Wovulala chala chaching'ono pa mwendo wake: chithandizo Choyamba

Ngati anapezeka ndi wovulala chala chaching'ono pa dzanja, m'pofunika kuchita ochititsa dzanzi ochiritsira mankhwala analgesic, monga "Nise", "Ketanov", "Ketorol", "Pentalgin" ndi ena. Pambuyo pake, mukufuna kuchita immobilization, mwachitsanzo immobilisation osati bala malo, koma pansipa ndi pamwamba. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito iliyonse zipangizo pa dzanja. Kuti atsimikizire mfundo kuvulazidwa, muyenera kupita ku chipatala kapena mwadzidzidzi malo X-ray mosamala fupa lothyoka malo. Kawirikawiri, wovulala chala chaching'ono ndi chala ena sikutanthauza m'chipatala, mankhwala angathe kuchitidwa mu zinthu outpatient.

zifukwa

maganizo zoopsazo

Wovulala chala chaching'ono pa mwendo angayambe pamene kuvumbula amadza phazi, psinjika, ndi zina kuchita fupa wawo.

pathological view

Kumachitika pamene matenda, kuchepetsa mphamvu fupa: zotupa fupa, osteomyelitis, kufooka kwa mafupa, hyperparathyroidism ndi ena.

Kusalekerera zapadera:

- wovulala wathunthu

- wovulala chala chaching'ono pa mwendo wake popanda kukondera;

- kusamutsidwa makombo fupa;

- tsankho (mng'alu kapena fissuring).

Malinga sanamuvulaze khungu secrete:

- wovulala anatseka - popanda akugwera minofu amene ali pafupi ndi malo a mwakayakaya ndipo musati kulankhula ndi chilengedwe kunja;

- wovulala chala chaching'ono pa mwendo wake lotseguka - kuphwanya umphumphu wa fupa limodzi ndi kuvulala minofu zofewa, ndi kulankhulana ndi chilengedwe kunja.

Tikakhala:

- sochetannye fractures - pamodzi ndi kuvulala kwa ziwalo kapena chigaza;

- amaphatikizidwa - wovulala zigawo chimodzi kapena zingapo;

- isanafalikire.

zizindikiro ndi:

1. Wachibale. Kutupa, ululu, kukanika, kupweteka kwambiri pamene kayendedwe chala, magazi pansi pa khungu kapena misomali.

2. Mtheradi. Pamene kukanikiza - ndi crunch fupa zinyalala, nthenda malo chala, zobwera kuyenda.

Wachibale mukadwala zizindikiro chili mwa amawasonyeza mosiyanasiyana nthawi zonse, yekha ndi mwamphamvu osiyana. Chifukwa, fupa tselostnoti kuphwanya amapezeka mtima zotupa ndi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Wovulala chala chaching'ono pa phazi limodzi ndi kuswa ntchito, zomwe, mfundo, alibe noticeable. Choncho, zochizira akuvutika angagwiritse ntchito yomweyo, chifukwa poyamba si bwino kuti fupa wathyoka. Koma kenako ululu ndi kuwonjezeka ululu amakakamizidwa kukaonana ndi adokotala.

chithandizo

Chithandizo anatsimikiza ndi chikhalidwe cha zoipa. Kutsegula wovulala amafuna katemera matenda a chiwewe ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo chofunika kuteteza isanayambike matenda. Kusankha mankhwala pa kutulukira ndipo pomwepo chithandizo kumatengera ndi kutanthauzira kwa fupa lothyoka la.

phalanxes wovulala msomali

Choyamba ochititsa dzanzi. Mu nkhani ya kuvulala kwa phalanx wapotalikira msomali ndi zokwanira kuti immobilization la fupa. Izi amachotsa magazi, zinyalala kudzera chigamba lokhazikika.

Wovulala ndi phalanx pulayimale ndi pakati

Pa malo a phazi zoika pulasitala splint. kungafune opaleshoni zochizira kwapakati pa-articular wovulala. Pamene mankhwala opaleshoni ya olumala kwawo atatha masabata 7-8.