The zaka zopuma pantchito mu Russia kwa amuna ndi akazi kudzinenera osiyana

Munthu aliyense anakumana ndi lingaliro la zaka zopuma pantchito. Pachifukwa ichi m'pofunika kudziwa zimene ayenera kukhala zaka zopuma pantchito. Akazi Russian kupita pa holide kale kuposa amuna, ngakhale kuti, malingana ndi kuwerengera, woyamba ndi moyo wautali kuposa zaka wachiwiri khumi.

Chilamulo pa zaka zopuma pantchito

zaka zoposa makumi asanu ndi atatu zapitazo, lakhazikitsidwa ndi zaka zopuma pantchito amuna ndi akazi, tsiku limene linanena bungwe ati mpumulo 60 ndi 55 malita. ankalemekeza. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, malire zaka anali sanasinthe.

Si kale boma akufuna kusintha zaka zopuma pantchito. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pafupifupi pensioner lachitatu akugwirabe ntchito akapuma. Pachifukwa ichi, boma akufuna kusintha m'badwo kuthandiza anthu kuntchito mu zofuna zawo.

Mu 2017, zaka kwayekha Russia akanali yemweyo monga izo zinali pa Soviet Union kuti: akazi kupita pa tchuthi ku 55, ndipo amuna - mu 60. Komabe, ena anasintha anayambitsa chaka chino. Nzika zonse nawo utumiki wothandiza, ayenera kupuma pambuyo.

Penshoni kwa akazi

The zaka zopuma pantchito ku Russia zimatengera mtundu wa akazi yoikidwiratu ankamvetsa ndi kantchito. Ngati mkazi amagwira ntchito pa thanzi ntchito yoopsa, iye akhoza kupuma kale.

Kuwafika zaka malamulo a pantchito, muyenera sapeza zinachitikira yoyenera. Pansi pa lamulo latsopano 2025 osachepera kutalika ayenera kukhala malita 15.

luso An anali oyamba a dongosolo mfundo. Malinga ndi chikonzero cha boma, akazi adzatha adzipuma pa 55 ngati ali mfundo 30 ndi malita 15 ndi 2025. zinachitikira.

zolozerazi anaganiza kufikako pang'onopang'ono zikuchulukirachulukira chaka chilichonse ndi chiwerengero cha mfundo nthawi. Chaka chino, kutalika osachepera zaka eyiti, ndipo chiwerengero cha mfundo - 11. Chaka chotsatira, nkhaniyi ayenera kukhala zaka zisanu ndi zinayi.

amuna penshioni

Age kulowa kwayekha Russia anthu oposa mu akazi. Mu malamulo panopa, kugonana mphamvu ndi ufulu kupempha penshioni ali ndi zaka 60. Mu nkhani iyi, mfundo za kuikidwa kwa malipiro ndi pafupi zofanana ndi akazi.

Kusintha zaka zopuma pantchito

Mu zaka zingapo zapitazi, nzika iliyonse chidwi ndi nkhani za kuwonjezeka zaka zopuma pantchito. Posachedwapa, pempholo boma anafuulira kufunika kulera zaka zopuma pantchito ku Russia mpaka 65. Komabe, kuwonjezeka lakuthwa sadzatero. Kumbali ya kusintha penshioni - kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono mu m'badwo wa anthu amene adzapita pa holide. The malamulo atsopano kokha ntchito kwa a boma. Kwa anthu ogwira ntchito m'madera ena malire m'badwo kukhala pa mlingo chomwecho.

kupeza oyambirira akazi ena

Kwa amayi, anapereka mwamsanga pantchito. Ubwino ulipo kwa onse amene:

1. Iye anakhala zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri pa ntchito woopsawo. Pankhaniyi, akazi akhoza kupita zina bwino waweruzidwa pa zaka 45 mu kukhalapo kwa zaka 7.
2. Akafike zaka 50 mkazi akhoza kupita penshioni ngati iye anali ndi mavuto ntchito pamene ntchito pa zoyendera sitima pamalo okwerera sitima, komanso anthu amene ali ndi ana 8 kapena kuposa.
3. 50 akhoza kusiya anthu amene ali ndi ana awiri kapena kuposa, ndipo wagwira ntchito zaka zosachepera 12 pansi wapolisi kapena zaka 17 m'dera ofanana ndi wapolisi wa.

Ngati mkazi wokhala mu Far North ndi kuchita mphalapala wawo amadalira kuweta, m'badwo pantchito zifika 45.

North penshioni

The zaka zopuma pantchito ku Russia mu Far North ndi wosiyana alipidwa. Nzika iliyonse, ntchito wotere, angadalire ubwino.

Chaka nthawi kumpoto ndi miyezi 9 ntchito pansi ndendende wapolisi. Pokambirana nthawi zaka 15 inu mukhoza kupita pa holide. Mu m'badwo uno wa nzika ayenera 45 ndi zaka 50 ankalemekeza amuna ndi akazi. Komabe, mitundu ina ya ntchito chilolezo kupita pa tchuthi pamaso pa tsiku lomalizira (akazi 40, amuna zaka 45), ngati ntchito yawo ntchito kugwirizana ndi ngozi za thanzi.

Age kuchoka pa penshoni asilikali

Mu gulu osiyana munaupereka ndi asilikali. Zithandize anthu ena zinthu pantchito.

The zaka zopuma pantchito ku Russia munthu kumadalira osati kokha pa kutalika kwa utumiki, komanso pa mutu wake. Admirals, akazembe, Colonel, adzipuma pa zaka 65. Zaka zisanu zapitazo akhoza kutenga choyenera zina, Major General ndi kumbuyo asilikali. Colonel ndi akazembe kupita adzipuma pa zaka 55. Onse a asilikali ndi ufulu kufunsira poika ubwino pa zaka 50, koma malamulo amenewa ntchito kokha amuna. asilikali wamkazi ali ndi ufulu kupita pa tchuthi kwa zaka 45.

Ndi kuchuluka kwa zaka zopuma pantchito mu boma ntchito utumiki mukhoza kupita kwa anthu a m'badwo msinkhu, kusintha malamulo penshioni anakhudzanso zaka ofuna udindo lotseguka. Mwachitsanzo, tsopano akhoza kutenga oyamba mgwirizano utumiki popanda Chiyembekezo chake chinayima pa zaka 30. Zaka 20 usilikali munthu amalowerera kuti zinachitikira zofunika ndiponso amapita mwakachetechete pa holide.