Theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera bodywork: ndemanga, photos, specifications

Mu moyo wa mwini galimoto, ndi galimoto ntchito, posapita nthawi apo pakubwera nthawi imene zofuna thupi kukonza. Pali njira ziwiri vuto ili: kufunsa msonkhano kapena kugula kuwotcherera theka-zodziwikiratu ntchito thupi ndi chigamba awo mmwamba chitsulo kavalo.

M'nkhani ino tidzayesetsa kuthandiza kukhazikitsa njira yachiwiri, ndicho kudzayankhula afotokoza zimene zipangizo awa, tanthauzo la zizindikiro yaikulu. Komanso kupereka malangizo ena pa momwe zinthu mwanzeru wa kuwotcherera theka-zodziwikiratu ntchito thupi, chifukwa lero msika amapereka zambiri zipangizo zosiyanasiyana.

Akuimira akaphatikiza kuti

Kuwotcherera zoopsa zoyenera - chipangizo chimene ntchito kuwotcherera chitsulo waya mu mpweya inert. Mfundo ntchito ndi kuti owotcherera ayenera yekha kutsogolera burner kumalo ankafunila, ndi ntchito zina zonse (mphamvu, waya chakudya chiyambi) chipangizo adzachitidwa.

Theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera nthawi zambiri ntchito kulumikiza zipangizo woonda - mbali, pepala zitsulo, ndi zina zotero. N'chifukwa chake ndi njira yabwino kuchita ntchito thupi yokonza makina kapena kuwotcherera wa nyumba zosiyanasiyana zitsulo opangidwa ndi zipangizo woonda zitsulo.

Theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera n'chotheka pansi pa zikhalidwe izi:

• Sing'anga yogwira (chidule magazini) mpweya. Mpweya ntchito ngati mpweya zozitetezera.
• The inert (chidule MIG) mpweya. Ntchito mpweya osakaniza kapena argon.

Ambiri theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera thandizo kuwotcherera mode ngakhale popanda kutetezedwa mpweya, ntchito "kamwazi" wa waya (ichi zidzafotokozedwa kenako).

Ndi MIG kuwotcherera kapena magazini modes wa Arc magetsi kuwonekera pa nkhani welded ndi waya. Kudyetsa mpweya zoteteza amapangidwa mwa muuni zoopsa zoyenera kuwotcherera ndiponso kupewa china chotulutsa chifukwa mwangozi mpweya, chifukwa ndi wamphamvu kwambiri oxidizer ndipo amatha kwambiri kusokoneza zotsatira. The msoko osati wosakhazikika, koma m'malo mofulumira dzimbiri.

Theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera bodywork: chithunzi ndi mitundu ikuluikulu ya

Kuwotcherera makina anawagawa m'magulu 3 - akatswiri theka-akatswiri ndi ogula. kusiyana awo ali pano pazipita, kupelekedwa ndi gwero mphamvu, komanso kuchuluka kwa nthawi opaleshoni (chidule kwa MF). Kuti akatswiri makina theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera angathe kupereka kuwotcherera panopa 300 A kapena zambiri, theka - mpaka amperes 300, ndipo banja - mpaka 200. chizindikiro Izi, ngati kuchuluka kwa nthawi opaleshoni tidzakambirana kenako mu pepala.

Komanso theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera bodywork angakhale ndi mphamvu zoyendetsera, kunena imodzi mitundu itatu. Iwo akhoza kukhala:

• inverter;
• thiransifoma;
• rectifiers.

inverter theka-zodziwikiratu

Mtengo wa mayunitsi ndi apamwamba koma kulemera ndi kukula n'chochepa kwambiri, umene uli wofunika pamene ntchito. Komanso inverter luso amapereka zinthu monga yosalala Arc poyatsira, antiprilipanie waya ndi kuthekera modulating ndi kuwotcherera panopa. Izi theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera bodywork wosuta ndemanga ndi zabwino kwambiri.

thiransifoma aggregates

Iwo ntchito m'madera simuyenera kunyamula chipangizo ndipo pali malo okwanira kuti unsembe wake.

Mapangidwe ndi maonekedwe theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera

funsani chipangizo mu amapanga imakhala mbali:

• mphamvu zoyendetsera (a thiransifoma, rectifier kapena inverter);
• dongosolo kulamulira ndi chakudya waya;
• waya wodyetsa;
• Kuwotcherera malaya kwa kupereka mpweya ndi waya;
• burner.

Komanso, makina kuwotcherera ali okonzeka ndi kulemera chingwe. Ena aggregates amanenedwa kuwotcherera ntchito ndi chidutswa yosavuta okonzeka ndi maelekitirodi wapadera ndi elekitirodi chingwe-chofukizira.

Ndipo kuwotcherera Komanso kugula gearbox ndi yamphamvu chifukwa kutetezedwa mpweya. Chalk zimenezi nthawi zambiri zoopsa zoyenera kuwotcherera si zitatha, ndipo ayenera kugula payokha.

Pali mitundu zotsatirazi wa waya wodyetsa:

• akukankha, pamene actuator oyenerera mu zida za amakankhira malaya kuwotcherera waya;
• kukoka limagwirira pamene actuator chogwiririra ali burner lapansi.
• Kankhani-Kankhani mtundu kapena amaphatikiza zipangizo ogula sikawirikawiri ntchito.

waya kuwotcherera

The awiri a waya kuwotcherera kungakhale 0.6-2.0 mm. Iwo chilonda kumtunda bobbin, amene anaika mkati owotcherera lapansi. Iwo anadutsa waya chakudya limagwirira wa kuwotcherera malaya ndi burner.

Kusiyanitsa waya:

• chitsulo;
• zosapanga;
• zotayidwa.

Mtundu uliwonse ali osiyana mankhwala zikuchokera ndi ntchito kuwotcherera m'mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana.

Pamene kujowina akakhala zitsulo china chotulutsa analandira khalidwe bwino pogwiritsa ntchito zitsulo waya ndi ❖ kuyanika mkuwa, umene bwino kukhudzana magetsi anaonetsetsa. Pa ntchito, ndi voteji ndi kukakhala panopa ndi kuchepetsedwa. ojambula zithunzi alendo akutitsimikizira izi.

Pamene kuphika zotayidwa ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito yoyenera waya ndi argon osakaniza kapena argon monga mafuta oteteza.

Wina ndi ufa (kamwazi) waya, amene ntchito yake ndi zotheka ngakhale popanda kutetezedwa mpweya. Ikukhala ngati chubu woonda, mkati amene aikidwa kamwazi. Popangidwa ndi mafuta kuyaka, kuteteza ku makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa kuwotcherera malo. Msoko, amene amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito waya kamwazi, osati khalidwe. Yekha kuphatikiza - ndi pakalibe botolo mpweya.

Magawo chachikulu

• Udindo mkombero (chidule PT) - ndi chizindikiro zimasonyeza kuchuluka kwa kuwotcherera makina opaleshoni nthawi kwa mphindi 10. Choncho, mwachitsanzo, 60% ntchito mkombero pa panopa 300 A ndiye kuti panopa kuperekedwa kwa zimitsani makinawo akhoza ntchito kwa mphindi 6, pambuyo umene anangotsika ndi overheat ndipo adzafunika nthawi zina kuntchito chifukwa yozizira. Choncho apamwamba phindu, ndi apamwamba khalidwe adzakhala theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera ntchito thupi.
• Mphamvu mowa - ndi phindu limene limasonyeza mmene mowa mphamvu yochokera makina magetsi gululi kuwotcherera. Kuchokera pa chizindikiro ichi, mungathe kuona kuyima ngati zikugwirizana maukonde wagawo munda kapena garaja.

Kodi kusankha kuwotcherera theka-zodziwikiratu?

Pofuna kukhala kosavuta kusankha mtundu wa theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera bwino, choyamba ayenera kudziwa ntchito kuchitidwa ndi chipangizo ichi. Ngati mukufuna pa kuphika woonda kwambiri pepala zitsulo, Ndi bwino kugula unit ambiri wamba. Kuphikira, pakatikati nyumba zitsulo bwino kulabadira makina kuwotcherera ndi ntchito ya "2 1". Iwo akhoza kuphika mwachizolowezi ndodo maelekitirodi.

Pogula kulabadira kwawo ku mowa mphamvu ya chitsanzo kuti ndiwone ngati izi lidzalimbikitsa wa gululi wosuta. Komanso, kusankha kangati mukufuna kusamutsa kuwotcherera zoopsa zoyenera. Ngati muli paulendo pafupipafupi ndi sanakonzekere, n'zotheka kugula theka-zodziwikiratu kuwotcherera thiransifoma bodywork. Funsani wogulitsa zokhudza kukhala mbali anasankha lachitsanzo consumables.