Uterine Adenocarcinoma - matenda oopsa

khansa uterine akukula minofu kapena mucosa uterine. Gulu la zotupa zimadalira zimene zikuchitika kutupa wosanjikiza. Chotupa ambiri chiberekero imatengedwa kuti ndi adenocarcinoma, wofala uterine leyomisarkoma. Adenocarcinoma amatanthauza zotupa zilonda kuti kukhala ku endometrium (a M'kati mwa chiberekero), leyomisarkoma zimachitika kwa minofu ya m'chiberekero. Khansa, zotupa za chiberekero, kawirikawiri amakhala exophytic kukula mawonekedwe, n'kovuta - ndi endophytic losanganikirana. Kwenikweni chotupa amakhudza fundal (pafupifupi 50% milandu onse), koma mwina kuphimba onse kapena Korinto patsekeke.

Mfundo za chitukuko cha adenocarcinoma

Uterine Adenocarcinoma ndi zotupa timadzi amadalira, kuyambira endometrium amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi zotsatira za estrogens ndipo pafupifupi zikhudze kwa mahomoni kugonana. Cancer wa uterine thupi ndi zokhudzana ndi ambiri mwa akazi zaka 50-65 ya kusintha kwa thupi, nthawizina mu nthawi premenopause mu akazi zaka 35 - 40 zaka. Olanda maselo ndi khansa zotupa amakonda metastasize (kufala) mu minofu pafupi ziwalo zina - mu khomo pachibelekeropo, mazira ndi chiberekero mu ziwalo ozungulira, ziwiya lymph ndi lymph mfundo, magazi ndi mu izo - ziwalo lakutali.

Uterine adenocarcinoma. zizindikiro

Nthawi zina, kukhala uterine adenocarcinoma kungakhale asymptomatic ndi zimapezeka pa kuona zachipatala lotsatira kapena pamene matendawa kale nzika nthawi. Chonunkha kumaliseche ukazi ndi ululu m'munsi m'mimba amaonedwa zizindikiro oopsa a khansa kenako siteji. Khomo lachiberekero adenocarcinoma mu magawo oyambirira akhoza limodzi ndi magazi m'kati kugonana, mu magawo ina ya matenda angayambitse kupweteka kumbuyo ndi miyendo, mu mkodzo mukhale magazi, kutupa mapazi, zizindikiro za ascites, kuwonda.

khansa khomo lachiberekero ali magawo anayi a chitukuko chotupa:

• Gawo I - chotupa ndi ili mu thupi la chiberekero, popanda okhudza minofu ozungulira;
• Gawo II - pali chotupa khomo lachiberekero ndipo thupi lonse;
• Gawo II - chotupa adzabwere mafuta parametrial mwina metastasize mu nyini ndi pafupi mwanabele;
• IV siteji - ndondomeko chotupa kufalitsa kupitirira mafupa a chiuno, akhoza kukula mu chikhodzodzo, ndi intestine kapena rectum.

Uterine adenocarcinoma. chithandizo

Adenocarcinoma Chithandizo zimadalira kukula kwa matenda, m'badwo wa mkazi ndi ukupeza ake pa nthawi ya kudziwika. Mu gawo loyamba ikuchitika kuchotsa chiberekero ndi adnexa. Mu ndime yachiwiri, kupatula chiberekero ndi adnexa kunachotsedwa pafupi lymph mfundo, amene akhoza mwina kukhala metastases. Patapita magawo a khansa asonyezedwa cheza mankhwala kapena mankhwala amphamvu, akazi ankachitira, ayenera kukhala pansi kuonerera zonse. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, mankhwala ambiri khansa ya m'chiberekero imatengedwa timadzi, iwo makamaka ikuchitika pa madokotala ananena zawo akumane. Kukachitika kuti alili ndi contraindication opaleshoni, iye akhoza anapereka concomitant radiotherapy. Pamene lakutali metastasis kapena muyambirenso chotupa wodwala perekani polychemotherapy.

khansa Kuteteza

Nthawi zambiri n'zosatheka kupewa chitukuko cha adenocarcinoma Komabe, zikuoneka kuchitapo kanthu pochepetsa chiopsezo osauka uterine adenocarcinoma. Kupewa ndi chithandizo cha matenda aakulu (shuga) ndi kuwonda, m'pofunika kubwereza zakudya kwa ntchito kwambiri zitsamba atsopano, zipatso, masamba ndi mkaka. Kuchepetsa calorie kudya ndi kukula olimbitsa thupi kulinso njira kwambiri kuchepetsa kufala kwa kansa khomo lachiberekero.

A kadyedwe, akafuna olondola a ntchito ndi ena, makhalidwe abwino zimathandiza kuti moyo wautali ndi yaitali popanda khansa. Pankhaniyi, kapena chifuwa adenocarcinoma, kapena khansa ya ziwalo wamkazi maliseche a akazi sachita mantha.