Volokolamsk-Moscow: kodi kuona ndi momwe ndingayendere

Kuyenera tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane, momwe ife tingakhoze kufika kwa mzinda ndi kulankhula pang'ono za mudzi.

A ulendowu mwachidule

Kumene, kuti tiyambepo ndi kulankhula za mzinda ndi zimene imaimira. Volokolamsk lili kumadzulo kwa Moscow, ndi 98 Km from Moscow pa msewu Novorizhskoe. Pamudzi ndi likulu la chigawo chomwecho Volokolamsk. Iye inalandira udindo wa Mzinda wa Asilikali Ulemerero. Izo zinachitika osati kale - mu 2010.

Mzindawu uli ndi malo mbiri yomwe inali pa tributary la mtsinje Lama Gorodnya Mtsinje. mtawuni muno ali wapadera m'mbiri yakale.

Volokolamsk ali ndi malo wotchuka m'deralo chifukwa ali ndi makampani okhazikika bwino pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, apa amachita zomera kupanga mkaka, pates ndi ntchito Confectionery. Kuwonjezera makampani chakudya, Volokolamsk komanso monyadira yopanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana mankhwala, ndi mapulogalamu ena. mzinda alinso ndi malo kwambiri ngati njira Volokolamsk, Moscow satenga nthawi zambiri. Chinthu Izi zimathandizanso kuti malo ena kukhala mwachangu.

A pang'ono za mbiri ya mzinda

N'zosadabwitsa kuti Dziwani ena mwa zinthu zakale zokhudzana Volokolamsk. Makamaka chidwi n'chakuti, mzinda ndi pafupifupi wamkulu mu lonse Moscow dera. Kutchula koyamba mapangidwe ake angapezeke mu 1135. M'masiku amenewo anawatcha "Portage pa Opunduka." Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti Volokolamsk - ndithu mzinda wamkulu m'dera Moscow: deta mbiri, zikuoneka kale mu Moscow zaka 12. M'mbiri ake, ndi poyamba yaitali wadutsa mu munda wa akalonga onse atsopano ndi latsopano. Izi kulimbana yogwira chifukwa chakuti mzindawu unali wofunika kwambiri njira ndi zoyendera. Ena tawuni nthawi ulamuliro wa Chilituyaniya Grand Duke Svidrigaylo. Mu nthawi ya chipwirikiti Volokolamsk anali kulamulidwa ndi Poland, mawu, tsoka lake linali lolemera ndithu.

Komabe, ndi kusintha kwa mzinda kenako kufunika mayendedwe ake. Izi zinachitika mu zaka XVI-XVII. Kuyambira nthawi yomwe inayamba chitukuko yogwira, izo lalembedwa dongosolo chitukuko, ndipo apa pakubwera woyamba bungwe maphunziro. Kale pa mapeto a XIX m'ma m'mudzi chinayamba mafakitale, zomwe zinali kuluka mphero, njerwa ndi moŵa.

Features maina malo

Mu nthawi yathu, kuchokera amazionera a mbiri, m'pofunika kutsatira njira Volokolamsk - Moscow. Mtunda pakati pa mizindayi yaing'ono. Komabe, pa ulendo umenewu mukhoza kuphunzira zambiri zokhudza mbiri ya dera Moscow.

Payokha, tiyenera kutchula chiyambi cha dzina la mzinda, chifukwa pachibale kuti zikamera ake ndi chitukuko zina. Choyamba muyenera kunena kwa XIII atumwi, malo awa anali kutchedwa "Portage Lamsky" kapena "Portage pa Opunduka." Dzina limeneli anaonekera pa cholinga. Pamene njira malonda, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito Novgorod. Apa iwo portage mabwato awo ku mtsinje Lama thupi china cha madzi - Voloshnyu. Novgorod ntchito njira kupita ku Moscow ndi Ryazan dziko. Dera ndi maukonde lalikulu la mitsinje ndi Lama ndi tributary wa Shoshi, komanso amalowa Volga. Kuti asangalale ndi kukongola kwa malo awa zodabwitsa inu mukhoza kupita pa ulendo pamodzi njira Volokolamsk-Moscow. Mtunda pakati pa mizinda ndi okha 120 makilomita. Ulendo N'kutheka kuchita mu tsiku lina.

Culture ndi Luso

Mzindawu uli bwino anayamba chigawo chikhalidwe. Kumene, pali mabungwe ambiri monga m'mizinda ikuluikulu, koma maofesi alipo kwenikweni amasangalala ndi zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu chikhalidwe. Kwa zaka zoposa atumwi Volokolamsk amachita wowerengeka zisudzo. mzinda anatsegula malaibulale angapo, 2 Nyumba zilandiridwenso, kuphatikizapo ana, nyumba zingapo za chikhalidwe. Ana komanso anatsegula sukulu nyimbo.

Komanso, njira Volokolamsk, Moscow igwirike kufufuza manda ambiri chikhalidwe. Mosakayikira, malowa ali wolemera ndi odziwika. Pali ukuyenereradi kuyendera m'mbiri komanso kamangidwe owonetsera zakale ndi matchalitchi zotchuka Volokolamsk. Kuuka Cathedral amaima pakati pawo, Petro ndi Paulo Church ndi ena.

Volokolamsk - Hero City

A udindo waukulu m'tawuni ino anachita Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. Monga mwa nthawi zina aakulu panthawi ya nkhondoyo Volokolamsk anatenga chishango molondola kuteteza likulu ku ankhondowo German. Pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene panali nkhondo kwa Moscow, malangizo kumadzulo zofunika kwambiri. Mfundo kumbuyo lidakali kwa mazana makilomita, mbali iyi analamula K. K. Rokossovsky. The Germany Ufumuyo zofunika kwambiri kwa adani a msewu zofunika Volokolamsk-Moscow, anatumizidwa pano nambala yaikulu magulu lopondereza, Pakati panali akasinja ambiri.

Zinatha pafupifupi mwezi nkhondo zikuluzikulu m'deralo. Komabe, chifukwa cha kulimba mtima wa asilikali Soviet, ankhondowo sanathe anagumula mzere kumbuyo pa njira Moscow.

Volokolamsk: bwanji kuti ku Moscow (options zonse)

Monga tanena, pitani Volokolamsk zovuta ndipo sinditenga nthawi zambiri. Pano mukhoza kufika mu njira zosiyanasiyana. Mmodzi wa iwo - mayendedwe anu. Kuti tichite zimenezi, pali njira ziwiri. The choyamba - pa Volokolamsk msewu za makilomita 100 kuchokera Moscow. Baibulo yachiwiri njira - mumsewu Novorizhskoe, mtunda 100 Km.

Njira ina kuti pali - ziri basi "Volokolamsk-Moscow". Mabasi kuthamanga tsiku lililonse ku siteshoni okwerera sitima "Tushinskaya". Travel nthawi pafupifupi ola 1 Mphindi 50. Choncho, tingathe mofulumira ndithu kugonjetsa njira Volokolamsk-Moscow. Basi ndondomeko yake bwino mwachindunji pasadakhale, monga zingasiyane. kawirikawiri kuthamanga 5 m'mawa mpaka 8 koloko madzulo. Paola pafupifupi amapita ku mabasi 1 mpaka 3.

Baibulo lina ulendo - ulendo sitima. Sitima ku Volokolamsk adatsatana siteshoni Riga. Travel nthawi za 3 maola.