"Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna": Mwachidule. "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" - buku la Razumovskaya ndi filimu ya Ryazanov

"Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" - filimu ya Eldar Ryazanov, yomwe ikudziwika bwino kwambiri ndi mbiri ya ntchito zake zina. Choyamba, chowonadi ndi chakuti chithunzi ndi sewero lotulutsa mtima, ndipo sichidzathetsedwa mu mtundu wa comedy yomwe ndi mwambo kwa mbuye . Kodi tepi iyi ndi yani ndipo chifukwa chiyani Ryazanov adasintha nkhaniyi?

Lyudmila Razumovskaya: "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna"

Razumovskaya ndi wotchuka wotchuka wa ku Leningrad. Anali iye amene analemba ntchito, pambuyo pake chithunzi cha Ryazanov "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" kenako anatengedwa. Masewerawa Razumovskaya adakhala opambana osati ku USSR, koma adakonzedwanso mu malo mazana asanu owonetsera ku Germany.

Zonsezi zinayamba mu 1978, pamene Lyudmila adaphunzira ku maphunziro apamwamba a GITIS. Kenaka wolemba masewero adalandira gawo lalikulu kuchokera ku Ministry of Culture: adafunika kupanga masewero okhuza ana ovuta. Komabe, akuluakulu sankakonda ntchito yolembedwa ndi Razumovskaya ndi zolemba zake. "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" anakanidwa ndi boma, koma oyang'anira pa malo abwino owonetsera masewera a padziko lapansi analandiridwa mwachikondi ndi masewerawo. Ndinali ndi chidwi ndi mbiri ya aphunzitsi osauka ndi mafilimu osauka.

Ojambula mafilimu

Eldar Ryazanov adalongosola masewero a Razumovskaya mwamsanga atangolengedwa, koma chifukwa cha kusintha kwa boma mkulu wotsogoleredwayo anakanidwa kuti azisintha mafilimu. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980, adalengezedwa ndi kufalitsa uthenga. Chifukwa chake, kale mu 1987, mtsogoleriyo adayamba kuwombera chithunzi chachikulu.

Ogwira ntchito pa ana a sukulu adakonzekera koyamba kupeza pakati pa ophunzira enieni a magulu akuluakulu a maphunziro. Koma ntchitoyi siinali yophweka, choncho ndinafunika kutenga maudindo apamwamba a ophunzira a maphunziro oyambirira a sukulu ya Shchukin. Pofuna kuthana ndi ntchitoyi, Ryazanov anathandizidwa ndi Valery Ahadov - wochita masewero, wotsogolera komanso wojambula zithunzi.

Kuwombera kunachitika ku Moscow. Ochita masewerowa ankayenera kusambira m'nyanja mu October ndikuyesa kuti anali otentha kwambiri. Pa nsanja pakati pa achinyamata ochita masewera ndi mbuye, mikangano inayamba nthawi zambiri: Ryazanov ankakhulupirira kuti achinyamata "shchukintsy" mosamalitsa ankachitira ntchito yawo.

Chidule: "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna"

Pazithunzizo chithunzichi chinatuluka mu 1988. Ndipo adawopsyeza omverawo ndi choonadi cha moyo: nkhanza ndi unyamata wosagwirizana. Kodi chidule chake ndi chiyani?

"Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" - filimu yonena za anyamata otayika a m'ma 80. Achinyamata anayi akufunsira nyumba kwa aphunzitsi awo a sukulu chifukwa choganiza kuti akufuna kumuyamikira pa tsiku lakubadwa kwake. Koma kwenikweni, achinyamata adalephera kupitiliza mayeso ndipo izi zikusowa ndi kulephera kwa iwo akadutsa mayeso a ku yunivesite. Choncho, iwo amasungidwa ndi osasamala, kuwopseza ndi njira zonse zomwe zilipo kuti akope Elena Sergeevna chinsinsi kuchokera ku chitetezo, kumene mapepala ofufuzira alipo, kuti akonze zolakwa zawo.

Elena Sergeyevna pa nthawi imodzi ndi theka la nthawi ya pulojekiti akuyesera kubweretsa ana opusawo kuti asinthe maganizo awo, koma amangochita nkhanza kwambiri, amachepetsa kuti ayese kupeza zomwe akufuna. Pachifanizo chomaliza, mbali zonsezi zikhalebebe: aphunzitsi sangasinthe maganizo a ophunzira ake, komanso achinyamata - kukonza mayeso awo.

Mwini wamkulu

Marina Neyolova anavomera kuchita nawo filimu yomweyo, atatha kuphunzira mwachidule. "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" ndi ntchito yokha yomwe katswiriyo adatha kugwirizana ndi Eldar Ryazanov.

Ali mwana, Neelova adagwira nawo ballet, kenaka adalowa ku Leningrad State Institute of Theatre, Music and Cinematography. Wojambulayo adajambula mu cinema pa nthawi yophunzira: Marina Mstislavovna sanali ndi luso chabe, komanso anali wokongola kwambiri.

Mnyamata wake wachinyamata adayamba mwamsanga udindo waukulu: Nadezhda Kosheverova anam'patsa heroine wamkulu mu ntchito yake "Old Old, Old Age". Anzake a Neyolova pachigawochi anali Oleg Dahl, Vladimir Etush, Georgy Vitsin. Kenaka panali maudindo akuluakulu mu mafilimu "Mtundu wa chipale chofewa", "Tikukudikirirani, mnyamata" ndi "Monologue".

Koma inali filimuyo "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" yomwe inabweretsa wojambula onse-Union kutchuka. Pofuna kubwezeredwa mwatsopano ndi mphunzitsi wosakwatiwa yekha Neelova anayenera kuchotsa tsitsi lofiira kwambiri, kumangiriza kachidutswa kakang'ono pamutu pake ndikusintha kavalidwe kake kavalidwe kavalidwe kakale kaamba ka polka. Mwamwayi, zoyesayesa za ojambulazo sizinawonedwe ndi mphoto iliyonse.

Natalia Shchukina mu udindo wa Lyalya

"Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" ndi filimu imene ntchito ya wojambulayi inayamba.

Natalia Shchukina anabadwira ku Barnaul ndipo kuyambira ali mwana adayendera sukulu ya zisudzo. Ali ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu, mtsikanayo adaitanidwa kuti azitenga Olga mu filimu ya Ruben Muradyan "Chithunzi Chokumbukira". Chojambulacho chinapangidwa ndi Sverdlovsk Film Studio. Msungwanayo adadzitchuka, ndipo zaka zitatu adapatsidwa ntchito mu "Strayla Champagne" ya pepala ya Stanislav Govorukhin.

Pa nthawi ya kujambula, "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna" Natalia adakwanitsa zaka 17, monga heroine wake Lyalya. Mu nkhaniyo, pamodzi ndi anzake a m'kalasi, msungwanayo amabwera kunyumba kwa aphunzitsi ake kuti amuopseze kuti amupatse chinsinsi kuti apulumuke. Komabe, ku Lala, chikumbumtima chimadzuka kale kuposa anzake. Amalonjeza kuti mphunzitsiyo atuluke mnyamatayo, koma mtsogoleri wa gulu la zigawenga ali ndi ndondomeko zina: kusewera malo a Lali kugwiriridwa pamaso pa Elena Sergeevna, kumukakamiza kuti apange fungulo patebulo. Aphunzitsi, osakhoza kulekerera manyazi onse, amawapatsa zomwe akufuna. Komabe, anzanu akusukulu amakangana pakati pawo ndipo amasiya opanda kanthu. Mfungulo ndi kugona pa usiku usiku.

Andrei Tikhomirnov monga Volodya

Mnyamatayo adayenera kusewera sukulu pa 21. Koma chifukwa cha lamulo lake losasangalatsa, woimbayo anachita bwino ndi ntchitoyi.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba Tikhomirnov anawonekera pazithunzi mu 1987. Mtsogoleri Valery Kurykin anawombera chithunzi cha "Blackmailer", komwe Tikhomirnov anagwira ntchito yachinyamata wovuta. Mafilimuwa ankasewera ndi anthu otchuka monga Mikhail Efremov, Leonid Kuravlyov ndi Sergey Garmash. Andrew ankawoneka bwino mu kuwombera, kotero Ryazanov anamutengera ku ntchito yake "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna."

Kufufuza kwa nkhaniyi kumatithandiza kunena mosakayika kuti msilikali wa Tikhomirnov ndiye yekha amene akugwira nawo gawo la quartet yemwe sanalape konse. Volodya sikuti akungoyambitsa mavuto onse mnyumba ya aphunzitsi: mosiyana ndi anzake a m'kalasi, amachichita mosamala, motsogoleredwa ndi kuzizira. Volodya yekha angayambe kukambirana ndi aphunzitsi omwe amayesa kukambirana ndi ana - Pashka, Lyalya ndi Vityok kawirikawiri sapeza kuti kutsutsana ndi Elena Sergeevna mu zifukwa zake. Koma Volodya nthawi zonse amadziwa zomwe anganene, amatsindika mwatsatanetsatane malingaliro ake a moyo ndipo samanyansidwa njira zonyansa kwambiri kuti akwaniritse zolinga zake.

Dmitry Marianov monga Pasha

Lero, wojambulayo amadziwika bwino. Dmitry anali ndi zaka 19 zokha, pamene filimu yake inaonekera chithunzi "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna."

Makhalidwe a anthu otchulidwa mufilimuyi, poyamba akuyang'ana, amawoneka osadziwika: ana owonongeka ndi owonongeka. Koma kwenikweni msilikali aliyense ali ndi cholepheretsa chake, pansi pake omwe sangathe kutsika. Mwachitsanzo, kwa hero Andrei Tikhomirnov, palibe njira zoletsedwa ndi njira zopanda chilungamo. Lyalya amapereka tsiku lachiwiri la kuzungulira nyumba ya Elena Sergeevna, pozindikira kuti apita kutali kwambiri ndi abwenzi. Pasha pomagwira ntchito ya Marjanov nthawi zambiri imatanthawuza kuti pogrom yokhazikika m'nyumba ya aphunzitsi. Koma pakubwera kugwirira chibwenzi pachibwenzi, akulengeza kuti palibe chifukwa chimodzi chimene chingamupangitse kuti apite. Komabe, Pavel sangathe kulepheretsa zochitika izi: Volodya amamukweza padenga ndikubwerera ku chipinda cha mphunzitsiyo kuti apitirizebe kuvutitsa.

Ndemanga za chithunzicho

The classic of Soviet cinema ndi film ya Eldar Ryazanov "Wokondedwa Elena Sergeevna." Maphunziro okhudza chithunzicho akhala zaka zambiri akupitiliza kufika makamaka abwino. Anthu mobwerezabwereza amaonanso tepi ya Ryazanov, kumvetsetsa ndi anthu otchulidwa, chifukwa vuto la achinyamata ovuta silinathetsedwe ngakhale masiku athu. Mafilimu amenewa ndi njira yosonyezera achinyamata omwe ali olemera kwambiri, zomwe zimawatsogolera ku khalidwe lawo lopanda kuganizira ndi momwe likuwonekera kuchokera kunja.