Nkhuni: ndi chiyani?

Anthu ambiri amafunsa funso ili: "Chifuwa - ndi chiyani ichi?" Pofotokoza mafilimu a mavidiyo awa, munthu akhoza kunena mwachidule kuti izi zikuimira kuphedwa kwenikweni kwa munthu kapena gulu la anthu, kulandidwa popanda kuthandizidwa ndi zotsatira zapadera. Kufufuza koteroko kumapangidwira cholinga chogawira zolemba zosangalatsa ndi kupanga phindu kuchokera ku malonda.

Kuyamba kutchulidwa kwa chiganizo ichi kumatchula zochitika za 1971, pamene gulu la a Charles Manson linapha banja lonse, ndikugwira zonse ku filimu. Akatswiri amanena kuti chiwawa chankhanza chinachitidwa kuti apeze mbiri.

Choncho, yankho lolondola kwambiri la funso: "Nkhumba - ndi chiyani?" - padzakhala kujambula kanema ndi zithunzi zakupha. Opha ena mwadala amalemba zochita zawo pa kanema. Komabe, kuwombera zolemba pamabuku nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo zipolopolo za kuphedwa kapena kuphedwa mwangozi. Mavidiyo oterewa sali a gawo ili, popeza sanalengedwe kuti agulitsidwe. Choncho, kufotokozera zochitika kuchokera ku zochitikazo ndi zochitika zauchigawenga - zolemba chabe, koma osati kuwotcha (chithunzi cha chithunzichi chikhoza kuwonetsedwa m'munsimu).

Mofananamo, mafilimu ena omwe ali ndi zachiwawa komanso zoopsa, zowononga kapena kudzipha, zojambulidwa pazinthu zandale (osati zamalonda), sizigwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mtundu woterowo. Zina mwa zolembazo zinapangidwa mwachisawawa, koma kenako zimafalikira kuti zipeze phindu, kotero zikhoza kuwerengedwa mu mtunduwo. Choncho, mu 2001, Dale Earnhardt adaphedwa pa mpikisano wotsiriza. Kuwombera kwa ngoziyi sikunali kusinthika, chifukwa kamera inali yokhazikika pa wokwera wina (mtsogoleri mu mpikisano), koma kenako kanema iyi inayamba kufalikira ndiwiwalika kwambiri. Mofananamo, kanema kuchokera ku makamera oyang'anitsitsa ndi DVRs tsopano akufalitsidwa pa intaneti, kulandira imfa ku ngozi za pamsewu, imagwera kuchokera kutalika ndi ngozi zina.

Kukangana ponena za kuwotcha - chomwe chiri - munthu sangathe kutchula kalembedwe ka kanema kanema, monga mchitidwe wa kupha. Kwa nthawi yoyamba kuwombera kumeneku kunawonekera mu filimuyo "Flower of Mnofu ndi Magazi", lofalitsidwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1980. Vidiyoyi inali "kunjenjemera" ndipo yosadziwika ndikugwira "kupha" kwa msungwana wamng'ono. Afilimuyo itatha kupezeka kwa omvera, ena anapempha mabungwe ogwirira ntchito, osakayika kuti zolakwazo ndi zoona. Pambuyo pake, ogulitsa ndi alangizi a polojekitiyi adatsimikizira kuti kujambula kunali kusewera.

Firimu ina, yomwe inalandira mbiri yofanana, inatuluka ngakhale kale - mu 1980. Icho chimatchedwa "Holocaust ya ana aamuna" ndipo ndiwotchuka chifukwa chakuti opanga ake sanafune ngakhale kuyambitsa fodya. Kuti izi ndi zolemba zenizeni za kupha, kuzunzika ndi zowona za kupha anthu, pambuyo pake pamakhala zolemba m'nyuzipepala. Ruggero Deodato (mtsogoleri) adatha kutsutsa malingaliro awa, koma filimuyi ikuletsedwa kusonyeza m'mayiko 60.

Timagwirizana ndi zomwe zanenedwa. Mwachidziwitso chathunthu, fodya ndi kujambula kanema weniweni ndi zithunzi za kupha kapena imfa zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogawa malonda.