Yoyenera konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni m'chiuno wovulala

Kuwonongeka kwa fupa mu khosi femoral akhoza kubweretsa anthu kwa nthawi yaitali. Mu nkhani ya yatsoka zoipa, osati anataya nthambi zoyendayenda, komanso pang'onopang'ono atrophied minofu chifukwa cha imfa ya luso mgwirizano. Tiyeni tipeze zinthu amafuna konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala.

gulu chiopsezo

Malinga ndi kafukufuku, nthawi zambiri muyenera konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala okalamba. Kawirikawiri, ndi anthu mu zaka pansi choipa chimodzimodzi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chitukuko cha kufooka kwa mafupa senile, kusonyeza lalikulu limene protrude kusintha kandalama minofu fupa. Amene zina amafuna konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala? Reviews zoopsa zikusonyeza kuti pa chiopsezo komanso anthu amene amatsogolera njira amangokhala moyo ndi amadwala minofu misa yafupika. Worth Kulekerera munthu mwangozi anagwa pa mbali yake, monga yomweyo kumachititsa la fupa lothyoka. Ngakhale choipa Choncho si lalikulu kwambiri.

Sachedwa fractures ntchafu ndi anthu amene amadwala chitukuko cha zotupa zilonda. Metastases zambiri amasamukira kwa minofu fupa, kuchititsa kufooka kwake ndi chiwonongeko. Kuvulala a chikhalidwe ichi zitha kumachitika pano chifukwa munthu wovuta, anatembenuka mwadzidzidzi kwa kapena atathawa. vuto monga konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala, makamaka umakhudza akazi. The kugonana fairer m'mbale kangapo azivutika chifukwa chifaniziro khalidwe la kuvulala. Pankhani zaka zopuma pantchito akazi, yotsirizira chiopsezo m'chiuno wovulala ukuwonjezeka mu nthawi 3-4 zambiri kuposa abambo.

zizindikiro

Monga kuwonongeka wina uliwonse kwa minofu fupa, anapereka zifukwa limodzi ndi chitukuko cha ululu. Mbuto ikulu ya kutanthauzira imalimbikitsa groin nkhawa. Apa ululu ndi mwapang'onopang'ono chikhalidwe. Pa pamapeto a m'chiuno mwendo zowoneka adzafupikitsidwa. Zimenezi zimabweretsa chidule reflex minofu misa. minofu yomangika basi othandiza mpaka nthambi, kuchepetsa kutalika kwake. Zizindikiro Direct zoopsazo zochita kulephera kukweza miyendo mu malo supine. Pa nthawi yomweyo, phazi angapatutse mkati ndi kunja unnaturally. Mu nkhani zabwino, adzakhala chabe pang'ono wopindidwa pa bondo nthambi.

Nthawi zina m'chiuno wovulala ululu ndi chocheperako ndithu. Kusunga luso kudalira pa phazi, angavutike kuganiza kuti azunzike chifukwa dislocation kuvulazidwa iliyonse. The chifukwa cha chizindikiritso mochedwa vuto ndi kusowa kwa mankhwala oyenerera kawirikawiri mavuto monga suppuration, kutupa zofewa zimakhala, mafupa ndi zimfundo necrosis. Pofuna kupewa chilema pa kukayikirana loyamba wovulala khosi femoral akulangizidwa kulankhula ndi kuchipatala.

Features chisamaliro mtima

Konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala mu zofuna za kunyumba kwa ena chidwi makamaka kusamala zosowa za wathuyo. The liwulo mphindi ya nkhondo ndi zosayembekezereka wa bedsores. Monga kukonzekereratu ndi bwino kuti amachita kusintha nthawi udindo thupi bedi. Pewani chitukuko cha mavuto imaperekanso stacking wa matiresi pa chimango osasinthika ntchito dongosolo bedsore bedi.

Popeza konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala m'nyumba ikukhudza malire Mtheradi wa sayenda thupi, zofuna mtima kuthandiza kuzindikira zosowa thupi. Mosalephera ofunika ntchito umalimbana ukhondo thupi. The groin ndi m'khwapa, zokhotakhota zachilengedwe, makutu pa thupi tiyenera kutsukidwa kawirikawiri Pochotsa antiseptic, kukonzedwa ufa.

Zotsatira za kuvulala

Monga mmene kumapeto, chabwino, konzanso pambuyo m'chiuno wovulala ku chipatala chaching'ono cha zimatenga miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Limited kuyenda kwa thupi, amalephera kudziletsa wosangalala zofuna zachilengedwe, kupanda mgonero zonse ndi ena - zonse zimene zingachititse wovulalayo mumamva nkhawa. Mavuto chifukwa cha khomo lachiberekero m'chiuno wovulala monga:

• pakutchulidwa zilonda kuthamanga;
• chitukuko cha atony matumbo ;
• venous magazi stasis;
• chibayo;
• mtima thrombosis.

Koma zotsatira maganizo, mawonetseredwe ambiri pano ndi maganizo yaitali, gwero lachisokonezo. Zonsezi salola munthu nthawi yaitali kubwerera ku moyo yapita zonse, ngakhale bwino konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala chitachitidwa. Wozunzidwayo kwenikweni kuphunzira kuti adziwe thupi lake ndi mtima kachiwiri.

mankhwala ntchito

Kuthetsa mavuto a m'chiuno wovulala popanda opaleshoni akhoza kukhala osowa kwambiri. wonena za magazi m'dera ukufanizidwa ndi chigoba zida kovuta mafupa splicing. Kumayambiriro kwa khosi femoral, pali njira zingapo za kubwezeretsedwa mofulumira kukhulupirika minofu:

1. Osteosynthesis. Opaleshoni dongosolo kumafuna fupa wovulala fixation m'deralo. Monga zinthu zomwe kulumikiza madera kuonongeka minofu, kugwiritsa ntchito zomangira zitsulo. njira sikubweretsa ndi merging bwino mafupa pa akuvutika pambuyo zaka 60-65. Choncho, opareshoni ngati amachita chithandizo cha achinyamata. Nanga amatenga konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala? Zogwiritsira zokambirana angathe kubwezeretsa nthambi kuyenda kwa miyezi 4-5.
2. Endoprosthesis. opaleshoni Izi umalimbana kuchotsa mbali ya ntchafu olowa analili. Yopanga apa zikhoza kukhala ngati fupa mutu, ndi olowa kwathunthu. Kuchita ndondomeko ntchito mkulu mphamvu amadzala zopangidwa titaniyamu kapena cobalt-chromium. Panopa, njirayi amachita monga pafupifupi mwayi kokha kwa anthu ukalamba kubwezeretsa magwiridwe yachibadwa ya nthambi. Pafupi sabata pambuyo m'malo olowa munthu akhoza kale kuchita kumodzi mwendo kayendedwe, ndi zina kuti kuyendayenda ndodo.

physiotherapy

Zonse zolimbitsa thupi ndi chofunika akuvutikawo. amene akudalira ayambe othamanga ntchito. Pa mankhwala akatswiri anayamba zovuta za galimoto ndi ntchito kupuma kupyolera amene amapezeka pambuyo opaleshoni konzanso a m'chiuno wovulala. Kupita pa ndodo ndi vuto pang'onopang'ono zokambirana ndi zotheka mu miyezi ingapo kuchokera pa chiyambi cha pulogalamu kuchira.

physiotherapy

njira thupi la mankhwala ndi mbali ya miyeso umalimbana kuchira pambuyo m'chiuno wovulala. ntchito zawo amathandiza kuthetsa kutupa, kulimbana ndi matenda, postoperative bala machiritso, kubwezeretsa kwa otaya yachibadwa magazi mu nthambi akhudzidwa. Pa konzanso physiotherapy ntchito njira zotsatirazi: UHF, electrophoresis, paraffin osambira mankhwala maginito, matope ndi balneo.

chakudya

Kaŵirikaŵiri yaitali konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala kumachepetsa chidwi munthu m'dzikoli. Chifukwa cha - imfa wovulalayo kudya. Pachifukwa ichi, pamafunika kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zapadera. Chakudya chimene amapatsidwa kwa wodwalayo, sayenera kokha osiyanasiyana, koma kukhala zokoma, thanzi ndi mkulu-kalori. tcheru Main zapatsidwa kwa zakudya zokhala kashiamu ndi mavitamini kuti ayenera kuti ayambe othamanga minofu fupa. Yoyenera konzanso pambuyo m'chiuno perloma akusonyeza kukana chakudya, chimene chingalowe zingakhale chifukwa mtima flatulence, kudzimbidwa kapena m'mimba. Pewani zinthu zodabwitsa amalola kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka, makamaka tchizi.

kutikita

Zofikisa - imathandiza konzanso pambuyo opaleshoni kuti m'chiuno wovulala. Kodi achire? Choyamba, munthuyo Kwalamulidwa ndi elaboration tsiku la nyama za miyendo wathanzi. njira Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti kwambiri konzanso reflex olimba a kapezedwe magazi kwa zimakhala anavulala. Ngati mwendo akhudzidwa ndi mu samatha, ayamba minofu zosavuta ntchito mwauzimu akusisita, stroking kukhudza wa circumference lonse nthambi. ntchito nthawi zonse kutikita amathandiza kuti:

• Kuthetsa akulu stiffness kwenikweni.
• Minofu oxygenation, ndi kupereka awo ndi zakudya.
• Kupewa minofu ya manja.
• Kutsegula njira regenerative mu minofu fupa.
• Kuchepetsa ululu.
• Kupewa mavuto kumapeto kwa nyengo ya konzanso.

thandizo mankhwala Analgesic

Monga konzanso a wovulalayo ayenera kuthetsa gawo lonse la ululu. Kupewa kusapeza panthawi kuchira, wodwalayo amafuna chikuonetseratu analgesics ogwira. Ngati kupweteka kosati, ndi mankhwala ochititsa m'dera kutumikiridwa monga jekeseni mu mnofu.

kupewa

Kupewa choipa, anthu ukalamba bwino kuyenda ndi ndodo kapena choyendera wapadera kuti tikhalebe olimba. Pankhani kulimbitsa mafupa, apa chithandizo akhoza kubwera kukonzekera mankhwala okhala ndi calcium. Pa nthawi yomweyo, anthu achikulire ndi zofunika kwambiri kukhala thupi lamphamvu. Wongolerani, zonse katundu pa dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa amathandiza kuti mtima wake, mosasamala kanthu za msinkhu.

pomaliza

Monga mmene kumapeto, wopambana konzanso nthawi pambuyo choipa ntchafu zimadalira mphamvu ya mankhwala woyenera kapangidwe mankhwala mapulogalamu. M'pofunikanso kuti, monga momwe miyeso Atengedwa m'nthawi yake kuti abwezeretse nthambi kuyenda. Muzu konzanso amafuna pafupifupi 2-3 maola pambuyo ntchito. Kulimbitsa zotsatira ayenera pochitika maphunziro angapo zotsatizana mankhwala konzanso.