Zazikulu Mkhristu chipilala - Mpingo wa Mulungu mu Tsaritsyno

cholowa Mkhristu wa anthu Russian kwambiri. zinthu zosiyanasiyana za chikhalidwe cholowa anadabwa ndi kukongola wapadera ndi ulemerero umene adakalipo mpaka lero ndipo akuimira akamanena za chikhulupiriro cha Akhristu. Zambiri za izi zipilala ili ku likulu ndi midzi yake.

chidwi kwambiri pakati pa cholowa onse Mkhristu amakopeka Tsaritsyno. m'gawo lake ndi malo okongola kwambiri a dziko muchiyanjano ndi nyumba zikuluzikulu zachifumu, akachisi.

Mpingo mu Tsaritsyno imasonyeza ndi kumakhala kutengera kuti chikhulupiriro cha anthu amene analenga dziko lokongola, n'zosadabwitsa kuti ulemerero wake mapulani a mibadwo m'tsogolo.

Ikani malo kachisi

Malo cha boma cha chinthu cholowa chikhalidwe Russia - Kumwera Administrative District wa Moscow. Iwo unali mpingo mu Tsaritsyno ndi mbali yaikulu ya nyumba ndi paki gulu loyimba.

M'mbuyomu mbiri

Tsaritsyno cholowa - ndi madera a ufumu wakale wotchuka olemera boyar, kuphatikizapo zosiyanasiyana zinthu za ulimi. Njira yaikulu, chizindikiro cha chitukuko khola la chuma ndi mpingo, pamene atsogoleri a chipembedzowo nawonso eni chuma ndi onse amene ntchito mkati mwake.

Mpingo wa Mulungu mu Tsaritsyno poyambirira nkhuni. Lingaliro la nyumba m'manja mwa boyars Streshneva - mwamuna woyamba chuma. Nyumba woyamba anali domes asanu ndi wokongola utoto matabwa belfry.

Mwini yachiwiri Manor anali wandale Cantemir, amene anaganiza kuti kapangidwe matabwa si monga maonekedwe olemekezeka, ndipo anawalamula kuti amange mpingo mwala (1722). Komabe, nyumbayi inamangidwa si choncho kwabasi monga ife mwini chuma, ndi zaka 1759-1765. wakhala kwathunthu adzamangidwenso. Mpaka lero, sindikudziwa dzina la munthu amene analenga wapadera kamangidwe kachisi wokongola. Ganizo mwini chuma anazindikira moyo, monga chiyenera kukhalira.

Komabe, wachitatu mwini wake wa malo - Catherine Wachiwiri, amene anagula malo mu 1775, abverana kuti amange ndi wokongola yachifumu chake dera chifuniro mapeto mpingo wawo njira, ntchito pa pempho la mfumukazi likutsiriza zomangidwazo wamanga Lavigne. Kuyang'aniridwa mosamala nyumba ake angwiro.

Mpingo wa Mulungu mu Tsaritsyno ali maganizo omveka, anamanga mu mtima ndi anthu amakopeka ndi mapulani kukongola yache.

Anamanga matabwa mpingo, ndipo kenako anamanga mwala mpingo wachikhristu zakale anali wangwiro, ngati chithunzi cha Amayi a Mulungu "Moyo kupereka Gwero».

Mu mmasate wa bungwe mphamvu Soviet kuti kanthu Mkristu sizinali zophweka. Services ikuchitikira ku nyumba ya choletsedwa, ndipo makoma ake anali ntchito monga thiransifoma substation, kenako nyumba kusindikiza.

Mu 1990, mpingo wa Mulungu mu Tsaritsyno kunditumiza ku chiyambi cha okhulupirira, ndi lero ndi yogwira Orthodox mpingo.

kachisi wangwiro zomangamanga

Kukongola ya cholowa ambiri chikhalidwe, kuphatikizapo choyambirira ndipo ankaona kuti mpingo mu Tsaritsyno, Moscow ali malo oyamba mu dziko. Kukhalapo kwa mtengo kwambiri ndi kwambiri zazikulu cholowa mbiri ya malangizo Mkhristu zikusonyeza mmene wakhala akupangidwa ndi mgwirizano wauzimu wa anthu.

kachisi wamangidwa mu kalembedwe wa Elizabethan Baroque, amene amakhala ndi domes octagonal korona kuwonjezapo pamwamba tetrahedral. Pamakoma pali pilasters amapasa, volutes, zenera lathuli mu mthunzi woyera.

Makolo Kachisi wa maere

Mpingo wa Mulungu m'masitolo Tsaritsyno ngati chudodeynye zotsalira Mkhristu, monga chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu "Moyo wopatsa Spring", "Zhivotodatelnitsa" Dona Wathu Kazan, wachifumu wa wofera woyera Dimitriya Solunskogo.

deta cholowa ndi katundu kuchiritsa matupi ndi mizimu ya Akhristu okhulupirira.

Achipembedzo bungwe "Mpingo wa Mulungu" mu Tsaritsyno

Mu masiku ano mu mpingo ukugwira ntchito laibulale Mkhristu, Lamlungu thandizo sukulu akaidi, Orthodox buku sitolo, wapaulendo Mkhristu Center.

Woyenera malangizo a ntchito mpingo ndi achipembedzo bungwe "Mpingo wa Mulungu" mu Tsaritsyno (Moscow) anadzipereka kuti ntchito zachifundo ndi gulu la zochitika za kulalikira kwa Uthenga chikhulupiriro cha Akhristu.

Kubweranso kwa mpingo ku chifuwa cha cholinga chake mwachindunji anatsogolera achire komanso kubwezeretsa kwa nyumbayi, yomwe imachitika likuvutika pang'onopang'ono anapeza ndalama chipembedzowo monga zopereka.

Ndithudi, izi kukongola zaka zakubadwa ndi kutumikira anthu monga chikumbutso omveka wa chikhulupiriro mwa Mulungu ndi kumulambira, lero, ndi khama umalimbana kukhazikitsanso mizu mbiri ya zinthu zambiri Mkhristu wa dziko la Russia. Rethinking makhalidwe achikhristu amatsogolera ntchito zabwino, kuthandiza kubwezeretsa ulemerero wa anthu okalamba ndi kumanga latsopano.