"Zhiguli-6" - kuyang'ana galimoto VAZ-2106

VAZ-2106, kapena "Lada-6" - galimoto imene inafalikira kwambiri ku Soviet Union ndipo nzika zonse za Russia zimadziwika kuti "Six". Ichi ndichitsanzo chabwino cha VAZ-2103 mu dothi la thupi ndilo gulu laling'ono la III. Kuyambira mu 1975 mpaka 2005, zidutswa zoposa 4,3 miliyoni zinapangidwa kuchokera ku zomera monga Volga Automobile Plant, Roslada (Syzran), Anto-Rus (Kherson), ndi IzhAvto (Izhevsk).

Onse opanga amayesa kugwirizanitsa mtengo ndi khalidwe mu VAZ-21031 (monga poyamba idatchedwa) kuti galimoto ikhale yotsika mtengo. Opanga anakana chrome, koma anaphatikizapo zipangizo zabwino zounikira. V. Antipin ndi V. Stepanov anapanga zokongoletsera za mkati, ndipo mmalo mwazitsulo zamitengo, mapulasitiki anawoneka, upholstery ndi armrests zinasintha.

Zosintha mu Zhiguli-1600

Poyerekeza ndi VAZ-2013, m'galimoto "Zhiguli-6" zotsatilazi zidayamba bwino: kusungunuka kwa phokoso, mipando, alamu, rheostat kuunikira, kuswa madzi, zizindikiro, kutsogolo kwa thunthu ndi ma hubcaps pa magudumu. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zaka zonse za galimoto zakhala zikusintha ndipo sizinasinthebe. Nazi mndandanda wa kusintha kwake:

• Kusintha kwa dongosolo lalamu;
• Chrome molding m'malo mwa pulasitiki;
• Anayika mabaki ndi mapulogalamu a mpweya wochokera kumbuyo kumbuyo kwa VAZ-2013;
• Kuchotsa mapangidwe a magudumu ndi chrome mipiringidzo yowunikira;
• Magetsi ofiira amaloŵedwa m'malo ndi makoti;
• Anakana zida zamkati pakati pa bomba ndi thupi.

Zokonza njira

Zosinthazi sizinangokhala kachipangizo kokha, komanso maonekedwe ndi zojambulajambula: maziko a chizindikiro adakhala wakuda (mmalo mwa chitumbuwa), kukonzanso kwa saloni kunkaimira mitundu yambiri (ngakhale kuti kunalipo ambiri kale), kuchotsa chrome ndi zinthu zamatabwa. Zonsezi zikhoza kuwonedwa mu chithunzi. "Zhiguli-6" akuwonetsa bwino zonse zosintha. Mu 1975, chiŵerengero chochepa cha magalimoto chinapangidwa chofiira ndi chikasu ndi injini zatsopano.

Zida

Akatswiri akuyesera kusintha ndi zowonjezera. Motero, galimotoyo inalandira maola 1.6 (magetsi okwana 78). Zonsezi zinatheka chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa makina a 76 mpaka 79 mm. Ndiponso, chitetezo cha galimoto sichinapulumutsidwe. M'mawu atsopanowo, makondomu anapatsidwa kuti akalowetse mabotolo osakaniza ndi nyali yoyendera.

Zhiguli-6: zitsanzo

Galimoto VAZ-2016 inalandira kusintha kosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, ndi VAZ-21061 ya VAZ-21066, VAZ-2016 (Izhevsk), VAZ-2016 (Otchuka), VAZ-2016 (Polessemogo), VAZ-21068. Maganizo oyambirira a magalimoto amenewa anali ofanana, amasiyana ndi mipando, grills, injini ndi zinthu zina.

Miyeso

Wachigawo asanu wonyamulira VAZ-2016 ("Lada-6") ali ndi miyeso yotsatirayi:

• Kutalika - 4,17 mm;
• Kutalika - 1,61 mm;
• Kutalika - 1.44 mm;
• Magetsi - 2.42 mamita;
• Kutaya - 17 cm.

Zolemba zamakono

Injini ili kutsogolo, yomwe imagwira ntchito pafupifupi 1.6 malita pa mphamvu ya 80 hp. Omwe amapanga chitsanzochi anasankha kayendedwe ka mphamvu ya carburettor, yomwe ili ndi zolakwika zambiri kuposa zopindulitsa. Koma pali malingaliro angapo: ena amakhulupirira kuti galimotoyo ndi yodalirika kwambiri, pamene ena amakhulupirira kuti kulibe kwathunthu kwa ubwino uliwonse. Liwiro la makilomita 100 / h "Zhiguli-6" limatha masekondi 17.5, mafutawa amatha kusiyana ndi 7.7 malita mpaka 12,0 malita, malinga ndi galimotoyo.

Mawotchi opanga maulendo anayi kapena asanu othamanga ndi ofanana ndi magetsi a galimoto, ndi osavuta komanso otsika mtengo. Kutumiza kwadzidzidzi kwachitsanzoyi sikuyikidwa. Mapaundiwo ndi 13 (R13), omwe ndi abwino kwa sedan ya kukula kwake.

Kunja

Mbali ya kutsogolo kwa thupi ili ndi mizere yoyera, yovuta, koma yowongoka, imachotsedwa pafupi ndi optics mutu. Zingwe ziwiri zoyandikana pambali iliyonse zimapangitsa galimoto yachilendo, yoyambirira komanso yovuta. Komanso kutsogolo kuli pulojekiti ya pulasitiki ya pulogalamu ya pulasitiki yokhala ndi nthiti zazing'ono zomwe zimakhalapo kawirikawiri. Galimoto yonseyi ili ndi kalembedwe kosavuta. Palibe zowonjezereka, ndipo chrome yomwe imadulidwa pambali ya thupi imangomaliza kuyang'ana kwathunthu. Mbali ya kumbuyo kwa galimoto imakhalanso ndi mizere yozungulira komanso yofotokoza bwino. Mphamvu ya makilogalamu 345 othandizira katundu.

Tiyeni tiwone zotsatira

Galimotoyo inkafunidwa mpaka chaka cha 2000, panthawi yomwe zipangizo ndi chitsanzo sizingatheke, koma izi ndizo zabwino kwa okalamba. Maonekedwe ake sali oyenerera ku Ulaya, koma makina ndi odalirika komanso ogwira ntchito. Inde, simungathe kugula galimoto zero "tsopano", koma Zhiguli-6 akugulitsabe kumsika wachiwiri.

Mtengo uli wotsika kwambiri, kuyambira pa ruble 15,000. Kufika ku rubles 50,000, ndipo nthawi zina amafika ku rubles 70,000. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri ndicho mtundu wonse wa galimotoyo. Poyerekeza, mu 1986 chitsanzocho, chomwe chinatulutsidwa pamsonkhanowu, chinkawerengedwa pafupifupi pafupifupi zikwi 9 za ruble.

Kotero, galimoto yamakono "Zhiguli-1600" tsopano ili ndi chikhulupiliro pakati pa makampani oyendetsa galimoto, mwinamwake iyi si njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yabwino, koma yodalirika komanso yophweka.