Zikuthwanima ankayatsa pa galimoto: mtundu ndi khazikitsa

Chaka chilichonse chiwerengero cha magalimoto pamsewu ikukula mofulumira. Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti tsiku lililonse pamene galimoto magalimoto zimachitika zochitika zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zina zikhoza kuyambitsa imfa. Choncho, magalimoto wapadera cholinga momasuka ndi mosavuta kusuntha kuzungulira mzindawo ndi nthawi kufika pa malo a ngozi, iwo ayenera mwanjira aime. Pakuti zolinga zimenezi, ndipo zikuthwanima ankayatsa.

Limene magalimoto akhoza kuikidwa ankayatsa?

Siyense dalaivala angatipatse wanu galimoto kung'anima kuwala. Atakhala chida ichi luso amaloledwa yekha pa galimoto ntchito zotsatirazi:

• thandizo;
• apolisi;
• Emergency utumiki mpweya;
• Utumiki wa Zochitika Emergency;
• zoyendera asilikali;
• Moto Service;
• ulamuliro kumwa mankhwala Service.

Pa magalimoto a ntchito ina iliyonse, ndi mabungwe komanso magalimoto payekha ndikoletsedwa kukhazikitsa zikuthwanima ankayatsa molingana ndi malamulo a pamsewu, mwinamwake dalaivala galimoto adzalangidwa.

ankayatsa cholinga

hardware aliyense kuti waikidwa pa magalimoto ndi cholinga posiyanitsa, anafuna kuti asonyeze kulemera okwana ogwiritsa galimoto msewu ndi kumupatsa mwayi panjira. Mwachitsanzo, chabwino buluu anaika pa magalimoto apolisi kuti apolisi misewu. Mu chochitika chilichonse chochitika pamene chabwino ena madalaivala azipereka njira apolisi kuti iwo athe kufika pa zochitika za pangozi nthawi. Komanso, malamulo imafotokoza kuti zipangizo chosiyana analolera dalaivala kuphwanya malamulo a msewu, koma ankayatsa sayenera kuonekera kwa madalaivala ena, choncho akufunika kukhala kolowera zolondola. Zikuthwanima ankayatsa chowala kwambiri, choncho zovuta muzindikire Nthawi iliyonse m'mikhalidwe aliyense nyengo.

ankayatsa mitundu

Pakali pano, pali mitundu ingapo anatchulidwa ankayatsa, amene amasiyana mtundu. Osati kuti ayambe kuyenda panjira ya ku zinthu zoipa, muyenera kumvetsa zimene mtundu kung'anima magetsi chomwe chimatanthauza ndi zimene utumiki ntchito. Izi zikutanthauza luso kungakhale okwana mitundu inayi:

• buluu;
• wofiira;
• woyera;
• lalanje.

Aliyense mtundu uli ndi phindu zina, lili ndi ubwino m'njira ya kusinthasintha mphamvu ndi angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi zina. Kenako tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane aliyense wa mitundu flashers.

buluu ankayatsa

Chabwino Pakuwala buluu amapereka phindu lalikulu pa msewu, makamaka ngati limodzi ndi chizindikiro lomveka. chipangizo Izi zida magalimoto apolisi, ambulansi, mwadzidzidzi ndi utumiki moto. Mukhoza kukhazikitsa ankayatsa a mtundu pa magalimoto a ntchito zawo ndi oyang'anira tauni mwadzidzidzi Komabe, malinga ndi malamulo kuti muyenera kukhala chilolezo.

Nthawi zambiri chabwino zikuthwanima buluu Tingaone pa makina a atsogoleri a boma, lomwe ndi zoletsedwa, chifukwa andale Mulibenso mwayi uliwonse panjira. Komabe, mu malamulo Russian kwambiri mabowo, amene ntchito ndi akuluakulu.

Motsata Malamulo a msewu dalaivala anaona galimoto pamsewu umene chabwino buluu, iwo kwenikweni akuyenera kupereka njira kwa iwo, tigwiritsitse mbali mwa msewu.

ankayatsa Red

Red likuimira pangozi, umisiri monga zikuthwanima lalanje chabwino wokwera pa magalimoto, kuchenjeza onse ogwiritsa njira za kufunika kwa kukhala osamala kwambiri. Anaika pa ntchito yomanga ndi zipangizo zina zapadera komanso galimoto ya msewu ndi zofunikira. Komanso, wofiira zikuthwanima nyali angathe kuikidwa molumikizana ndi ankayatsa buluu pa magalimoto apolisi.

Red chabwino pa mphamvu kwambiri pafupi ndi buluu, kotero pa pamaso pa aliyense galimoto avundulidwe pamodzi ndi inu mu galimoto otaya, amasiya kayendedwe ndi perekani njira iyo.

flashers woyera

Chabwino LED mtundu woyera anapereka magalimoto ndalama deta. A mwayi makamaka m'misewu sakutero ndipo akhoza adamulowetsa yekha kukachitika kuti pali kuopseza kuukira kuti auze anthu enanso msewu ndi maulamuliro yazamalamulo za wofuna kuthandiza.

Orange Pakuwala magetsi mwadzidzidzi

Yellow zikuthwanima kuwala akhoza kuikidwa pa nambala mwachilungamo lalikulu magalimoto amene zogwirizana zosiyanasiyana ntchito ndi makampani. Mwachitsanzo, zofunikira paokha akonzekeretse magalimoto awo zikuthwanima magetsi kuti mtundu. Magalimoto onyamula mafuta kapena zina zinthu aliyense flammable kapena poizoni ntchito ngati zikuthwanima Kuwala lalanje. Machine thandizo katundu lalikulu ndi cholinga chowapatsa zipangizozi.

Njira za ubwenzi kusonyeza zida

Flashers akhoza kukhala dongosolo losiyana yolusa. mitundu ikuluikulu awiri okha ankayatsa tingaone - zochotseka ndi ophatikizidwa. Gulu lachiwiri zimapezeka zoyendera apadera, ndilo chifukwa chikhalidwe cha zochita zawo ndi kwa nthawizonse kusuntha ndi zipsera za kusiyana. Chitsanzo chidwi kwambiri ndi ambulansi, utumiki moto ndi apolisi. The zochotseka maginito kuba flasher akuyendera amene amapereka bata kwambiri flasher pa galimoto pa kayendedwe ake. Komanso, magetsi mwadzidzidzi akhoza wokwera pa denga la galimoto ndi wononga kapena bulaketi wapadera. Pankhaniyi, mphamvu zake yopezeka chubu, kupereka kumatira kwambiri. Ndipo ngati muyenera kuika zipangizo pa njira yapadera, umene umayenda mu mtanda dziko, izo ntchito demfernaya dongosolo ogwiritsa, kwathunthu limaleka kugwedera iliyonse.

Tikumbukenso kuti malamulo amaletsa kukhazikitsa ma siginalo zida galimoto, monga choncho, Blinker sadzakhala kuonekera kwa dalaivala. Choncho, ayenera kukhala mu malo ndi kuoneka bwino lomwe kwa onse ogwiritsa msewu.

Kapangidwe ankayatsa

Malinga ndi kapangidwe awo zida chosiyana zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu angapo, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana kuwala gwero. Masiku ano, pali nyale, xenon ndi halogen flashers ndi chabwino LEDs. Komabe, kwa tsiku, ndicho LEDs ntchito monga magwero kuwala, popeza zimawononga mphamvu zochepa, ndi mtengo wotsika kwambiri, ndi moyo ndi mkulu utumiki.

Flashers nyumba unapangidwa ano apamwamba casing pulasitiki yomwe imapereka kuposa mpweya zikayamba ndiponso kupewa ngakhale chinyezi pang'ono. Komanso, chuma ndiyo anatha kupirira kusiyana kulikonse kutentha. Ichi chizathandiza ntchito zikuthwanima ankayatsa kutentha chilimwe, ndi frosts aakulu, ndi zinthu zonse nyengo. Komanso, pulasitiki si anatani cheza dzuwa, kotero opaleshoni sizisintha mtundu ndipo alibe kudetsa.

Kodi maudindo pa msewu kupereka mwadzidzidzi magetsi?

Mu zina, kung'anima strobe chabwino akhozanso kukopeka ndi chenjezo lomveka amene adamulowetsa pamanja kuchokera mkati galimoto. Mbendera phokoso chofunika kudziŵitsa onse ogwiritsa njira za zochitika mwadzidzidzi zofuna kufika msanga pa zochitika za utumiki. Nthawi zina kuunika ndi zilolezo phokoso mbendera ndi kuphwanya malamulo ena, makamaka, analola zoyenda ankawoloka mzere chikasu chodetsa ndi kuthamanga wofiira magalimoto kuwala.

Komabe, nkofunika tonse timvetsetse kuti kunyalanyaza malamulo magalimoto amaloledwa pokha pokha pamene kuzemba si zikuphatikizapo chiopsezo kupanga zinthu zoopsa panjira, chimene chikanakhoza kuchita ngozi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake ndi apolisi galimoto anapereka osati chabwino zikuthwanima strobe kuwala, komanso wolankhula, amene amalola yazamalamulo alonda kuti awadziwitse madalaivala ena a ayendetsa awo, komanso kusintha, ngati n'koyenera, kayendedwe awo m'njira yoyenera.

Tikumbukenso kuti ngati pa chifukwa chirichonse maloboti sizikugwira ntchito, ndi magalimoto vehicular ndi nduna ovomerezeka, magetsi mwadzidzidzi Musapereke alibiretu phindu, ngakhale limodzi ndi siren a. Ndi Zimenezi kudzapereka kuzemba ankafuna apolisi galimoto kapena ambulansi zitha pambuyo yang'anira ndi adzalenga azimva chifukwa ndi kupereka chizindikiro yoyenera.

Ndi kugwira bwino ntchito magetsi magalimoto m'gulu zikuthwanima ankayatsa, limodzi ndi sirens amafuna madalaivala kukokera pa mbali ya msewu ndi kupereka njira magalimoto wapadera cholinga. Kuchotserapo ndi magalimoto zofunikira, wokonzeka magetsi zikuthwanima chikasu. Iwo amakhala ndi malamulo a magalimoto ndi alibiretu mwayi, kupatula amasiya paliponse panjira, ngakhale choletsedwa zizindikiro msewu ndi kulemba.

Pomaliza

Monga mukuonera pa nkhani imeneyi, galimoto za mabungwe ena onse ndi oyang'anira tauni ayenera akhale okonzeka ndi kusonyeza zida. Nayenso oyendetsa galimoto wamba amene alibe kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zimenezi, ayenera kumvetsa tanthauzo la chilichonse mtundu, zikuthwanima magetsi, komanso malamulo a khalidwe lawo panjira pamene chokumanako galimoto ina, zimene zinaphatikizapo onsewo chabwino. Pofuna kuti alowe mu vuto pamene galimoto pamsewu, nthawi zonse samalani!