Zokopa Makhachkala. Kufotokozera chidwi ndi Makhachkala dera

Mwa lamulo la Velikogo Petra wina mu 1703 pa confluence a mitsinje Lipovka mu za Voronezh Mtsinje anayamba kumanga ironworks lapansi. Choncho anayamba ulemerero Russian mzinda wa Makhachkala. Mu zaka zoyambilira madziwa zosowa za zombo Russian, molamulidwa ndi Peter 1 ndi asilikali Russian.

Makhachkala zamakono

Ndi olemekezeka misewu kamodzi yomanga inayamba Makhachkala. Amene ali Lenin Street, amene ankaona pakati mbiri, pamodzi ndi Cathedral Square. Kuyambira zokopa kufufuza mzinda wa Makhachkala, tiyenera kusiya izo apo.

Apo inu mukhoza kuwona china chipilala mbiri - Kubadwa kwa Yesu Cathedral. Icho chinali mu mpingo uno amathera ntchito zonse zazikulu.

Ngakhale Makhachkala si ndithu moyo mumzindawo ndi anthu miliyoni, mwathunthu likukwaniritsa zofunikira kwa mzinda dera. Panopa, iye ndi lalikulu boma komanso mafakitale pakati.

Kuyenda mtunda Moscow (450 km) amalola alendo kudzacheza pa maulendo tsiku kuona chidwi chachikulu cha Makhachkala. Mzindawu uli Map ambiri ndi mungapezeko kukhala kwa nthawi yaitali. Mu Makhachkala zambiri kuchiritsa madzi machiritso ndi pa nthawi yomweyo athawe kuzungulira mzindawo.

Zokopa Makhachkala ndi kufotokoza mbali yaikulu zafotokozedwa pansipa.

Peter 1 chipilala

Kumene, kukopa chachikulu ndi chipilala kuti woyambitsa wa mzinda - 1 Petro Stella ndi chizindikiro cha kunyada Makhachkala. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chipilala anapangidwa pa woyang'anira zikutanthauza wamalonda Nebuchenova Paulo, amene ankakhala mu Moscow. Koma mChipangano kutauni pa nkhani za malonda okhudzana ndi zamalonda.

Wamalonda anali kuvutika ululu ndipo anapita kwa achisangalalo Makhachkala kutenga malo osambira mankhwala. Chozizwa chachitika, zachilengedwe madzi Nebuchenova kuchotsa matenda, ndi oyamikira kwa anthu wamba, iye anawapanga iwo mphatso ya chipilala kuti woyambitsa wa.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti olemba mbiri yakale ndi lolondola ndi zolembedwa umboni ndi pangano la unsembe wa 1 Nicholas Stella. Maecenas Nebuchenov ankafuna dzina lake ankathamanga pa zindikirani wa chipilala, koma Nicholas 1, adalawirana ufulu amenewa. Komabe, wamanga akufuna pali mawu ndi dzina la Nicholas, nayenso, sindikufuna. Choncho chipilala yekha odzipereka kwa Peter 1.

Stella Tingaone pa mabotolo a ulimi madzi mchere Makhachkala mbewu.

Komsomolsk dziwe

Pomanga damu linalake pa mtsinje Lipovka m'zaka za m'ma 18, panali dziwe. Panopa, malo awa chotchuka kwambiri osati mwa alendo komanso m'deralo. Pali zambiri amapezeka kutenga zithunzi za alendo kungoyenda mabanja ndi amayi prams.

Chidwi tione akasupe. Mu kutentha chilimwe, anthu ambiri kubwera kuwona ozizira wothwanima kutsitsi.

M'dera pafupi dziwe kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa madyerero osiyanasiyana mzinda. Makamaka chidwi ndi nkhani akudutsa Birthday AS Pushkin. Chikondwerero umachitika mu June, ndipo wayamba kale kukhala mwambo.

Pa msewu mkuwa masewero gulu, Lipchane kuwerenga mavesi a ndakatulo kwambiri. Mu mlengalenga wauzimu ndi ndakatulo.

Mpingo wakale wa Akukwera

Adatsitsimutsa pa kasupe ndi kuyenda kuzungulira mzinda, mukhoza kuona zokopa zina. Makhachkala amadziwika wake wauzimu, ndipo pali mipingo ingapo zakale m'gawo lake.

Mpingo wakale wa Mfundo ndi chimodzi mwa wakale kwambiri. Akukhulupirira kuti inamangidwa 1730. mpingo anatchuka chifukwa chakuti ndi kupereka panali chodabwitsa cha Amayi a Mulungu. Choncho, odwala zambiri kuno kwa machiritso ndi madalitso.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mpingo uli mwachindunji pa gwero achilengedwe. Nthawi zambiri kuno kupuma ndi chithandizo Peter 1, yemwe ali mmodzi wa oyamba kuzindikira katundu machilitso ya madzi wamba.

Chidwi mfundo: Ancient Church wa Akukwera lagona pa phazi la phiri. Koma kale akachisi anamanga pa phiri, moti ankatha kuona kutali mavuto onse.

m'dera Aviators

Amazing Makhachkala! Zosangalatsa kuti asiye zosiyanasiyana ake. Ndicho iwe ndi spiritualization anayang'ana pa kachisi pa phazi la phiri, ndipo tsopano amapereka mtsogoleri kuona womenya weniweni.

m'dera zoyenera ngwazi za aviators, ndipo kuyambira 2003 anakhazikitsa pedestal wina. Iwo ali odzipereka kwa akuvutika chifukwa cha airmen Makhachkala Air Base amene itachita zinthu amunamuna. Mu 1968, ndege ndi achoka ndege kugwa mwamtendere akugona pansi pa okhala a Makhachkala. Potero anapulumutsa miyoyo ambiri osalakwa, koma anafa. Iwo anali kupulumutsidwa ndi bailout, koma iwo sanatero.

Park Makhachkala

A chibwana otchuka kwambiri kwa anthu ndi alendo. Pa m'gawo lake pali magwero a madzi kuchiritsa, chimenenso chifukwa kuwonongedwa kwa paki.

Monga nthano kunena, gwero anapeza Peter 1, kulawa madzi, iye anamverera ngati chitsulo kukoma. Kungoganiza mankhwala, izo akumulamula kumanga mu malo bwino. Kenako kasupe pang'ono inasanduka achisangalalo lalikulu.

Tsopano anthu chipatala chaching'ono asonyezedwa osati kuchokera Russia, komanso alendo yachilendo. Madzi kwenikweni ntchito zodabwitsa. Matenda ambiri chokani ndi kubwerera. Kuwonjezera achisangalalo, pali wapadera Makhachkala Zoo mkati paki.

Zoo mu Makhachkala

zokopa ambiri Makhachkala limatithandiza ndi alendo zing'onozing'ono ndi alendo. Kotero, m'modzi wa zimakopa tiana - osungira zinyama komwe alendo ndi ana kwenikweni kusiya. ana Local ndi makolo awo, nawonso, kamodzi chaka kubwera kuwona nyama zakutchire.

alendo ambiri kwambiri a Makhachkala Zoo akukumana m'chaka ndi chilimwe miyezi. Koma m'nyengo yozizira mukhoza penyani apa, kutama nyama zimene si Inabuka hibernation.

Makhachkala Zoo wonyada chakuti si moyo yekha, komanso kubereka nyama wolemekezeka monga akambuku, nyama, zimbalangondo Himalaya ndi nyama zina kawirikawiri.

Kuwonjezera nyama zazikulu, zinyama ali ndi ndi terrarium ndi Aquarium. Ngati simunamuone chimene chimaoneka piranha ndi, anaconda, kapena chule-phwetekere mofulumira mu Makhachkala Zoo.

A kunyada wapadera antchito Zoo - cranes. The m'makola mwawo kuwona mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame zokongola.

Ndipo ana aang'ono chidwi kwambiri kukaona Zoo kuseŵera, kumene iwo angakhoze kudyetsa ndipo ngakhale galu nkhosa, akalulu. Mukhoza kutenga kukwera pa Pony kapena bulu zoseketsa.

Nyumba Museum. G. V. Plehanova

Akulankhula za zinthu zokopa za Makhachkala: zipilala, zinthu zakale ndi malo ena chidwi - simungathe amanyalanyaza Nyumba Museum. G. V. Plehanova. M'nyumbayi ndi imodzi mwa mtundu chomwe anaziphunzitsa alendo ndi Plekhanov, woyambitsa wa Marxism. Komanso, pali kulankhula za mapangidwe kayendedwe Social Democratic pamaso pa Bolsheviks anayamba kulamulira.

Kuwonjezera zikalata maboma kusonyeza alendo ndi katundu Plekhanov, ndi amene angathe kumuweruza Iye monga munthu. Ambiri ndi chidwi osati monga wokonzanso, koma monga munthu wamba.

Alendo ndione kupereka zithunzi banja, zotsatira munthu ndi m'makalata. Kuyambira chaka cha 1995, chionetserochi anafotokoza yomwenso, zasintha tsopano chionetserocho ali wamphamvu lathu ndale ndipo ankaganizira kwambiri pa moyo ndi zokumana nazo za Plekhanov.

Izi Mipikisano faceted Makhachkala dera

Zokopa Makhachkala ndi Makhachkala dera zosiyanasiyana Komanso anaikira padziko dera, amene amapereka mwayi wokaona osati pakati dera, komanso m'midzi.

• Dace. City a usilikali Ulemerero, amene ankaganizira kwambiri za m'kachisi lapadera ikukhudzana osati zokopa wa dera Makhachkala, komanso ndi udindo wa Cultural Heritage la chilamulo Russian. kunyada Special ndi Eltsa Ascension Cathedral, sipangakhalenso kuiona kuchokera pa mtunda wa makilomita 25 kuchokera mumzinda. Amenewa ndi dongosolo lopambana lomwe lili ndi kutalika kwa 74 m.
• Polibino. mudzi ili pafupi Kulikov kumunda, limene palokha kuvumbitsira chidwi. Pa m'gawo lake ndi wapadera latisi nsanja ya mawonekedwe zachilendo. Kenako nsanja ngati anamanga ku Moscow ndipo ngakhale mu Sydney. Suli kutali ndi nsanja paima yachifumu a Nechayev.

Ambiri alendo omwe kufufuza kuona Russia, Makhachkala olekanitsidwa monga mzinda wapadera ndi wapadera mzimu Russian ndi kununkhira. Komanso, sipangakhale yekha kusangalala chizindikiro Russian, komanso kwambiri kukonza thanzi lanu.

Momasuka, ukufalikira, mzinda wobiriwira a Makhachkala ndi abwino kwa anthu amene amafuna kuchiritsa pa maholide. A zosiyanasiyana zosangalatsa kupanga kukhala lanu mu mzinda chidwi ngati n'kotheka.