Aleksin (Tula dera). City Aleksin (Tula dera): zokopa, zosangalatsa

Chodabwitsa ndi chodabwitsa mzinda dera Aleksin Tula, malinga ndi nthano, analengedwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIII. tate wake anali mwana wa Aleksandra Nevskogo, woyamba Moscow Prince Daniil Aleksandrovich. Koma magwero boma amasonyeza kuti mzinda anakhazikitsidwa mu 1348. deti limeneli malinga ndi Nikon Chronicle. Mfundo zakale amanena kuti dzina la mudzi likuchokera ku dzina la mwana wa Prince Daniel - Alexander. Kotero apo Aleksin. Tula dera wapeza m'tawuni dzina limeneli 1298. Ena amakhulupirira kuti dzina lake polemekeza Metropolitan Alexis. Iye ndiye anali mu 1354, mumzinda unapatsidwa kwa zili.

Nkhani chodabwitsa

Ngakhale lake lalikulu kwambiri, mzinda uwu ali ndi tsogolo chodabwitsa. Idamangidwa pa msinkhu wa Golden gulu goli. Ngati boma, Aleksin anali mayesero ugotovleno ambiri. Kudzera mwa iwo, iye bwinobwino zapita mobwerezabwereza tima- kuwonongedwa ndi, ngati Phoenix ku phulusa, timabadwanso mwatsopano. City Aleksin (Tula dera) - nkhani yaikulu ya m'mudzi waung'ono, zomwe, ngakhale zopinga, wakula m'mudzi zazikulu ndi anthu anthu oposa 65 zikwi.

Yogwira kukula kwa mzinda limagwa XIX ndi XX atumwi. Zinali ndiye anatenga monga malo makampani zitsulo ndi matabwa. Mu 20 ntchentche za m'ma lomaliza Aleksin, pafupi ndi mitengo ya paini anayamba kukhazikika woyamba malo dziko. m'tauni amakonda tchuthi malo A. P. Chehova. Pano pa nthawi zosiyanasiyana ndi zifukwa munali Pasternak, Zhukovsky, Polenov, Richter ndi zina umunthu mofanana odziwika.

zokopa Alexina

Aleksin (Tula dera), mapu amene muli zosiyanasiyana zokopa, monyadira zinthu zimenezi chidwi St. Kazan kunyumba, malo kuwombera zinachitika pa TV filimu "Welcome, kapena No Trespassing" kunyumba Bera. Palinso Manor Chertkovs ndi zina zambiri zipilala chikhalidwe.

Ena mwa iwo ayenera otchulidwa za iwo mu mawu osachepera ochepa. Mwachitsanzo, Nyumba ya Beer, kapena "Nyumbayi" - ndi chipilala kamangidwe, amene kunayamba theka lachiwiri la zana la 19. zakale zomwe zinali mu nyumba ino Chekhov kukhala ndi mchimwene wake. Izo zinachitika pamene amuna anabwerera ku Europe. Kapena "Arctic", msasa ana. Lero ali udindo wa mabungwe thanzi ndi zaka zingapo zapitazo anali upainiya zovuta. Iwo anali anajambula kudziwika kwa anthu onse a filimu Soviet "Welcome, kapena No Trespassing". Camp kuchita, koma sikuti pali chosiyana.

Biota

Aleksin (Tula dera) - chigawo zodabwitsa, wazunguliridwa ndi kumidzi okongola. Mwina amodzi mwa malo ochepa m'chigawo amene alibe mankhwala Chernobyl cheza. Choncho, akatswiri amalangiza kuti abwere kuno ndi cholinga chikusintha. Waukulu zachilengedwe cholowa cha dera - ndi Oka Mtsinje, lomwe limapanga malire pawiri Aleksin. Koma izi si thupi yekha wa madzi m'derali, ambiri a iwo. Apa, palibe dzinja amapita ndi opanda kusamba osangalala, ndi ana akuyembekezera chiyambi cha nyengo gombe.

Kununkhira kwa chilengedwe, coniferous ake, deciduous ndi nkhalango wosanganiza, mitengo oposa zaka zana, tchire lonse ndipo analimbikitsa alendo kudzacheza Aleksin. Iwo zimakopa kwa iye, wodzazidwa ndi mphamvu anthu, kuthandiza kuchiza matenda ambiri ndi kupereka kumva mgwirizano ndi zachilengedwe.

Aleksin (Tula dera), amene chithunzi zokongola akutsimikiza zonse zakumwamba osati kokha chimakopa anthu. Nkhalango m'deralo ali kunyumba kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama. Mwachitsanzo, inu mosavuta kukumana nkhandwe, otter, Boar nyama kapena mbawala. Ndipo agologolo, agologolo pansi, ndipo abwampini akhala pafupifupi abwenzi Alexina anthu. Kotero ngati inu simuli mantha kulowa mu ukapolo wa chilombo, kapena akufuna kudyetsa furry ndi ankasewera gologolo, ndiye vomerezani kuti mzinda zodabwitsa ndi wosangalatsa.

"Aleksin Bor"

Chabwino, nanga si kuchitira nokha apamwamba a ulesi mu Aleksin? Inde, sangathe! Popeza makhalidwe a malo ndi chikhalidwe, amabwera kuno chaka chilichonse anthu ambirimbiri kuti ayambe thupi. Kuchita izi, ndipo pali mamotelo, Tula Region. "Aleksin Bor" - wotchuka kwambiri pakati pawo. Malowa ali pamtunda m'nkhalango ya paini ndi adzaupereka kwa malo wakunja kwatawuni achisangalalo, ndipo kuchokera pano mzinda okwana makilomita asanu. Wapamwamba kuposa aliyense chikhalidwe Russia, mpweya zozizwitsa za m'nkhalango ya paini ndi moyandikana wa Oka - ndi magwero otchuka wa thanzi ndi kudzoza. Iwo kusiya kukumbukira zodabwitsa za nthawi imene mu "Aleksin, Bor".

amapereka achisangalalo

Mu "Aleksin, Bor" udzachitike prophylaxis ndi mankhwala a matenda a dongosolo kupuma thirakiti mkodzo, endocrine ndi mtima. Pali bwinobwino revitalizes machitidwe mantha ndi m'mimba. odwala awo makonzedwe ndi maganizo zisanu ndi chetyrehrazovoe ndi zakudya akuluakulu ndi ana, motero, nyengo ndi zogwirizana menyu, zachilengedwe mankhwala wochezeka. Kuwonjezera chithandizo, mu achisangalalo, mukhoza kumasuka ndi zodabwitsa. Chifukwa chaichi pali zinthu zonse zabwino ndi mafilimu a kanema, laibulale, volebo bwalo, kusewera chipinda ana ndi bala.

Maholide mu mzinda

Aleksin (Tula dera) amasangalala alendo osati kokha, komanso anthu amene amakhala ndi ntchito kuno. Pa mlungu ndiponso pambuyo ntchito pali kuchita ndi kumene kupuma. Ndipo nthawi iliyonse zidzakhala zosiyana ndi osangalatsa zinachitikira. zibonga Local, m'mapaki, owonetsera kanema ndi malo ena - ndi chakudya chochuluka m'dera, wokongola phokoso la nyimbo operekedwa ndi DJs, akasupe kugwa, maluwa Alley m'mapaki ndi mabwalo.

Mpumulo Aleksin Tula dera watsimikizira ndi pogwiritsa zidzasintha zosangalatsa zovuta. Lamakono wakale zomangamanga, zomangamanga, uthunthu wonse wa ntchito adzapanga inu kubwerera kuno kawiri kawiri.

Modern "Union" Aleksin

Inu mukuti angakhale akutukwana? Union linagwa mu Mu zaka zapitazo. Inde, onse oona, koma si ufumu, koma mafilimu a kanema. "Union" mu Soviet Union mu mzinda wa nkhani zamasewero zapamwamba. Aleksin mzinda akusinthasintha, ndipo filimu nyumba zinasintha. nyumbayi anamuthawa, ndipo si opareshoni kwa zaka zingapo. Koma pambuyo pa mtengo, odzitukumula kukonza pano kachiwiri kusonyeza mafilimu.

Only lero si filimu zisudzo, ndi chikhalidwe ndi zosangalatsa pakati. Nthawi yomweyo anapambana mutu wa malo ambiri ankakonda mibadwo yonse ya anthu. Poyamba "Union" anali mafilimu a kanema chimodzi chokha, ndipo tsopano ochuluka monga awiri. Koma amasonyeza mafilimu ena, koma kasamalidwe ikufuna posachedwa kukhazikitsa mu zoweta yobwereka ndi filimu ntchito.

Wotchuka umunthu mu moyo wa Alexina

Ngati mzinda wina aliyense, Aleksin (Tula dera) inamera nthano kugwirizana ndi personages mbiri, adakhalapo pano. Choncho, kutali mumzindawo ndi kwabasi m'mudzi Kolyupanovo. Kamodzi munkakhala mwachilungamo yaitali anadalitsa Euphrosyne. Naye onse m'deralo, anthu anabwera kupempha thandizo. Mkazi bwino wokhoza kuchiritsa matenda osiyanasiyana. Mayi wokalamba ankakonda kuyenda pafupi ndi mtsinje Proshenki. Apa, mu chete ndi kwaokha malo, iye sanalekerere manja ake, iye anakakumbanso chitsime. Anthu amene anabwera kwa iye, iye anandiuza kuti madzi bwino lino.

Euphrosyne anamwalira, ndipo mu 1885 pa dziwe ake anamanga nyumba yopemphereramo ochepa nkhuni. Ndipo pamene panali phwando la wobadwira wa Mzimu Woyera, yopemphereramo anali opatulidwira. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma otsiriza, m'tchalitchi anali anagwetsa ndi malo ake anamanga ina. Kwa zaka zambiri, malo awa ali lawola, palibe nawo kumangidwanso. Koma anthu akupitiriza kukhulupirira mu mphamvu ya machiritso gwero. Iwo anapitiriza kuno ndi kupempha machiritso St. Euphrosyne. Ndipo, oddly mokwanira, amazitenga. Only patapita zaka zambiri ndi yopemphereramo linatsegulidwa kachiwiri.

Moyo ndi Zikuwayendera

Ngakhale boma mavuto a zachuma cha dziko lonse, Aleksin akupitiriza kusintha. Pali lizigwira mabizinezi mafakitale, kukhala ndi dera ulimi, wobadwa chikhalidwe chatsopano. Si kanthu kuti mzindawu wakhala tsoka la mphindi ambiri aakulu. Iye anatsutsa iwo, ndipo imilirani, kuti onse zovuta kuthetsa lero. mphamvu zake ndi mphamvu izo zichokela ku chilengedwe komanso zazikulu Oka.