Aliyense kupenta Bryullov - mipingiridzo pafupi ndi chithunzi cha namatetule wa

Woyamba chithunzi Bryullov "Geniuses wa Art" linalembedwa ndi iwo pa zaka 1817-1820. Pa wophunzira wake.

kukhala namatetule

Karl Bryullov (1799-1852) woimirira yowala aluso ndi mapulani Bryullov banja, anaphunzira pa St Petersburg Academy of Tirhana ndi Mfumu kuchokera 1809 mpaka 1821. Pa anakhalabe wophunzira bwino. Mwa aphunzitsi ake anali A. Ivanov ( "The chodabwitsa cha Mesiya"), zomwe wophunzira Bryullov chithunzi cha Narcissus mwakuti anagula kwa deta m'maganizo.

ntchito Final anabweretsa Brullov chachikulu golide Mendulo, ndipo anapereka ufulu kwa kupita kudziko lina pofuna kupititsa patsogolo luso lawo pa ndalama za Academy.

Wanzeru wojambula Karl Bryullov ananena mpaka imfa yake. Iye anali consummate chithunzi zojambulajambula, iye anafunsa kwa akulu mwa iwo anali a m'banja lachifumu. chithunzi cha ntchito umboni nthawi.

The nthawi yaitali chithunzicho anakhala mu Italy. Ichi n'chifukwa ambiri ngati nzika za Italy. Pa ulendo oyamba (1823-1835) mu dziko, likulu yokoka aluso onse, Bryullov analemba zojambula ambiri akhala chofunika mbiri yake padziko lonse. Pakati pawo ndi chithunzi Bryullov "masiku otsiriza a Pompeii" (1833). Chionetsero mu Paris, iye anali kupereka ya Zikho Gold. Carl anali zojambulajambula chodabwitsa. sepia yake (zojambula, ofanana watercolor koma mu mithunzi ya bulauni), kuphatikizapo wanzeru "Mountain alenje", komanso zojambula ena otchuka Bryullov, zodziwika mdziko lonse.

Apa, mu Italy, chithunzicho anakumana ndi wotchuka Yu Samoilova, amene wakhala kwa zaka zambiri ndi bwenzi lake, imasonkhezera ndi chitsanzo ziboliboli. Chithunzi Bryullov "Horsewoman" - Kukwera Akavalo chithunzi Samoilova - wakhala mwaluso anazindikira wa kupenta dziko.

Zojambulajambula kuyambira ubwana sanali ndi mphamvu kwambiri. Zaka (1836-1843), womwe unachitikira ku St. Petersburg, sanali amathandiza kuti mtima wake. A kupenta wa mzikiti waukulu wa Cathedral St. Isake kwathunthu kuchichepetsa izo. Mu 1849, Briullov kumanzere Russia zabwino, ndipo mutapita kwa Madeira, anakakhala ku Italy ndi bwenzi lake A. Pitton, comrade Garibaldi. Zithunzi achibale ndi ena zojambula analenga nthawi imeneyi anali kusonkhanitsa payekha lero.

Kwambiri zojambula otchuka monga "The Kasupe wa Bakhchisarai" (1849), zachititsa kuti kuzindikira padziko lonse chithunzicho.

Mtundu amachita kalembedwe Karl Briullov

Zojambulazo wotchuka Bryullov bwino kwa onse. Palibe kukayika kuti kupenta "masiku otsiriza a Pompeii" ngakhale anthu amene amadziwa kutali 'dziko la ulemerero ". ntchito ina yotchuka ndi Bryullov, kupatula zojambula tangotchulawo monga "masana Chitaliyana" (1831), "Ya Zungulirwa Pskov" (1843), "Self-chithunzi" (1848) ndi "Chithunzi cha wotchuka Yu Samoilova, amachotsedwa Mpira" (1842). Karl Bryullov - ndi colorist kwambiri. Ena yerekezani kuti Rubens. Pambuyo kuonera retrospective wa zojambula wake mu mtima wake ndi kumverera yowala mosangalala. Anagonjera onse Mitundu ya kupenta, mu aliyense wa makhalidwe amene tiyenera "wanzeru."

Gorky anamutengera ku geniuses atatu a chikhalidwe Russian ndi luso, zimene Pushkin, Glinka ndi Briullov, oimira yowala ya "zaka golide" wa Russia.