Alpha-blockers

Alpha-blockers akupereka gulu lalikulu ndi sakanikira mankhwala. Mu makumi asanu ndi awiri, ndi chidwi mu mankhwala amenewa utachepa kwambiri chifukwa chakuti, zochizira akatswiri oopsa anayamba ntchito okodzetsa thiazide, Ace zoletsa. Ndi nineties oyambirira chinapezeka kuti Alpha 1-blockers kusankha kukhudzana yaitali (makamaka kukonzekera "Doxazosin") zikufanana tolerability, chitetezo agntigipertenzivnoy ntchito ndi mankhwala ena, amene kanthu walangizidwa kutsitsa magazi. Komanso, mankhwala ankagwidwa ndi katundu zina kuwalola mankhwala odwala matenda a shuga, otchedwa benign prostatic hyperplasia chikhalidwe, dyslipidemia, m'dera maliseche a amuna ndi kuwononga endarteritis.

Alpha-blockers. Gawo

Mankhwala m'magulu awiri chachikulu: kusankha nonselective.

gulu imakhala wothandizila nonselective Alpha 1- ndi blockers 2-adrenergic (mwachitsanzo, "Fetolamin" yokonza).

Ndi kusankha monga mankhwala monga "terazosin", "Doxazosin", "Prazosin". Mankhwala gulu makamaka bwanji zolandilira, zomwe zili mu mnofu yosalala ya prostate, chikhodzodzo khosi ndi Prostatic mkodzo gawo.

Ena mankhwala antihypertensive yoperekedwa kwa magulu ena a chuma kuonetsa katundu mofanana alpha-blockers. Mankhwalawa, makamaka, monga mankhwala "Carvedilol".

Palinso mankhwala, katundu amene ali ofanana ndi amene kuonetsa ndi beta- ndi alpha-adrenergic blockers. mankhwala awa, kuwonjezera, komanso ali antioxidant katundu. Limagwirira mphamvu zawo ndi kupikisana ndi makatekolamaini. nkhondo ikuchitika pa zotumphukira maselo Alpha adrenergic ndi beta 1-adrenergic zolandilira. Ndi ntchito nthawi yaitali amadza chifukwa cha mankhwala kumayamba kuzirala, ndipo patapita miyezi ingapo izo kusiyiratu.

Alpha-blockers ndi zinthu zambiri. Makamaka, iwo zimakhala zolimbikitsa kwambiri pa mlingo wa triglycerides ndi mafuta mu madzi a m'magazi. Izi kwambiri amachepetsa chiopsezo atherosclerosis. Mankhwala alibe mphamvu pa ndende ya shuga m'magazi, kuthamanga kwa magazi m'munsi popanda kuwonjezera pafupipafupi chidule cha mtima. Komanso, mankhwala amenewa sikungawononge boma la potency.

Zotsatira zake zoyipa za alpha-blockers ndi mokwanira yaing'ono. "Tingati Choyamba mlingo" kofunika kwambiri.

Kuyenera ananena kuti alpha-blockers angathe kukuza ndi zazing'ono, mwachilungamo lalikulu Mitsempha. Pa nkhani imeneyi, kuchepetsa kuthamanga ndi bwino kwambiri akuwonetseredwa mu malo wowongoka wodwala, ndi wochepa kutchulidwa - mu yopingasa. Pamene munthu (yachibadwa) anawuka kuchokera pa kama, mantha dongosolo timapitiriza wolumikizira kamvekedwe. M'pofunika kuti azolowere thupi udindo choimirira. Kulandira Alpha 1-blockers kuteteza chipangizo ichi. Posankha wolungama malo pali kuchepa lakuthwa mu chipsyinjo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, ubongo amalandira mpweya wambiri osakwanira. Munthu amayamba mdima mu maso, chizungulire, angayambe kufooka kwambiri, nthawi zina, wodwala akhoza kugwa mu swoon a. Pambuyo kudutsa (kutenga malo yopingasa) limapezeka aziyenda bwino ubongo. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, chikumbumtima posachedwa kubwezeretsedwa kwa odwalayo. kukomoka ili, zoona, si palokha amanyamula mosavuta. Mnthawi kugwa zikuoneka kuti wodwalayo akhoza kulandira ngozi choipa.