Alpheus Metropolitan Hilarion: hierarch wa Orthodox Russian

Wansembe odziwika Hilarion - ndi umunthu kwambiri. Hierarch wa Mpingo Russian Orthodox, wolowa mmalo mwa mabishopu, Kirill, Metropolitan wa Volokolamsk, wazaumulungu, mphunzitsi, mbiri ya tchalitchi, patrologist ndi kupeka. Alikibishopu Ilarion Alfeev - mlengi wa ntchito zolembalemba kafukufuku zoyenera moyo ndi ntchito za Abambo Woyera wa Mpingo Orthodox, ambiri Chirasha kutanthauzira, ndi mitundu yonse ya mathirakiti achipembedzo, zinalembedwa Syriac ndi Greek. Iye ananenanso m'munda wa zamulungu motsimikiza ndi mlembi oratorio epic ndi Maapatimenti nyimbo kuchitila chipinda.

yonena

Isanafike kukhazikitsidwa kwa waudindo kumene kumakhala Amonke adatchedwa Alpheus Grigoriy Valerievich. Anabadwa July 24, 1966 mu Moscow, mu banja kulenga aluntha. agogo ake Dashevskiy Gregory Markovich, anali mbiri ndiponso amene analemba mabuku za Spanish Civil nkhondo. Iye anafa Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo, mu 1944. Atate - Dashevskiy Valeriy Grigorevich - woyambitsa wa ntchito kafukufuku wa sayansi m'munda wa umagwirira organic ndi dokotala wa sayansi thupi ndi masamu. Pamene Gregory adakali mnyamata, bambo ake anasiya banja ndipo patapita kanthawi mu mwangozi Kalanga anafa. Mayi anali mlembi, ndi mwana wamwamuna. Gregory anabatizidwa mu zaka 11.

Gnesinka

Mu 1973 Alfeev Ilarion analowa Moscow Gnessin School, komwe anaphunzira kalasi ya zeze ndi zikuchokera mpaka 1984.

Ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu anali wowerenga mu mpingo wa Kuuka ku Mfundo chigwa Moscow. Mawu a Hilarion, ndi nthawi iyi Mpingo wakhala waukulu zili ndi tanthauzo la moyo wake.

Mu 1983, iye anali boma dikoni mu Volokolamsk ndi Yuryev Metropolitan Pitirim (Nechayev) ndipo anali mmodzi wa anthu ogwira ntchito ndodo odzichitira pawokha kulowa Moscow Orthodox ndi kufalitsa dipatimenti.

Kumapeto kwa Gnessin Special School of Music, iye limodzi ndi mphamvu ya zikuchokera Moscow State Conservatory, kutsogozedwa ndi Alekseem Aleksandrovichem Nikolaevym. Mu 1984 Alpheus anapita kukatumikira ku Soviet Army mkuwa gulu woyimba.

obisika novice

Pakati pa dzinja mu 1987 iye anasiya inali nakhala novice wa Mzimu Woyera ansembe yotchedwa Vilna, ndiye dikoni ndi Bishop wodzipereka uwu obisika mafunso (Belyaev), ndi chilimwe wa Alfeev Ilarion amalandira hieromonk.

Kuyambira 1988 mpaka mu 1990 iye anali rector wa Vilnius ndi Lithuania chigawocho m'midzi Kolaynyay, TYTUVENAI ndi Telšiai, kenako amakhala rector wa Kaunas Cathedral wa Annunciation.

Mu 1990 iye anasankhidwa ndi nthumwi ku chigawocho. Iye nawo pa chisankho za kholo, amene anakhala Metropolitan Alexy wa Leningrad (Riediger). July 8 , anapanga kulankhula za ubale wa Mpingo Russian Orthodox kunja.

Mu 1989 Alfeev Ilarion absentia maphunziro Moscow Theological Seminary, ndipo kuseri kwake ndi Moscow Theological Academy mu mlingo wa phungu wa Theology. Osati wotseka kumeneko, mu 1993 atamaliza maphunziro kusukulu MDA.

Mu nthawi kuchokera 1991 mpaka 1993, iye afika mu njira ya amalanga chiphunzitso monga Lemba, homiletics, Greek ndi motsimikiza zamulungu MDS ndi MDA.

Mu 1992 ndi 1993, Alfeev Ilarion anali mphunzitsi wa Chipangano Chatsopano ndipo Patrology pa yunivesite ya St. John wolalikirayo ndi St. Tikhon Theological Institute.

Kuphunzira ntchito mukadali pasukulu ku Oxford

Mu chaka chomwecho iye anatumizidwa kwa maphunziro pa yunivesite ya Oxford, komwe anagwira nkhani yolembedwa wake digirii ndi kuphunzira Syriac. Iye ankayenera kuti kuphatikiza pa maphunziro ake ndi utumiki mu mipingo ya m'dera la Sourozh. Mu 1995 Ilarion Alfeev bwinobwino maphunziro University of mlingo wa Doctor wa Philosophy ndipo anayamba kugwira ntchito mu Moscow Orthodox dipatimenti naye kunja mpingo pa ofesi ya Mlembi ubale yapakati-Christian.

Kuyambira chaka cha 1995, zaka ziwiri adaphunzitsa Patrology pa Kaluga ndi Smolensk Theological Seminary. Chaka chotsatira, lecturer mu zamulungu kakaka pa Seminary St. Herman ku Alaska.

Chiyambireni cha 1996 anakagwira atsogoleri pa Martyr mu Moscow, mu mpingo wa St. Catherine (pawiri HRC ku America).

Mu nthawi kuchokera 1996 mpaka 2004, Ilarion Alfeev anali mu Synodal Commission Theological wa tchalitchi cha Russian Orthodox. Ndipo mu 1999 ku Paris, analandira digiri ake a zaumulungu.

Ilarion Alfeev: chinsinsi cha chikhulupiriro

Pa nthawi yomweyo, iye anagwira ntchito kwa chaka wopita ku TVC njira mu pulogalamuyi "Mtendere kwanu." Pa nthawi yomweyo iye anapitirizabe kulemba nkhani ndi mabuku, kuphatikizapo "The chinsinsi chopatulika cha Mpingo," "chinsinsi cha chikhulupiriro", etc. mndandanda ndi chidwi ndi aakulu, choncho safuna tinganene kuti atchule ake onse.

Mu 2000, Metropolitan wa Smolensk ndi Kaliningrad Kirill, iye anakwezedwa udindo wa abbot Utatu mpingo Khoroshevo.

Mu December 2001, Bishop Hilarion amakhala Kerch ndi pa Khirisimasi 2002 amalandira udindo wa Archimandrite mu Smolensk Cathedral. January 14, 2002 mu Moscow Khristu Mpulumutsi Cathedral - wodzipereka Bishop.

Metropolitan Ilarion Alfeev: anzake ndemanga

Kumayambiriro 2002, atafika pa Sourozh chigawocho (Russian Orthodox Church ku Great Britain ndi Ireland), wolowa mmalo mwa Metropolitan Anthony (pachimake). Posachedwa ndi zimene Bishop Hilarion anamenya nkhondo ndi gulu la ansembe, lotsogoledwa ndi Bishop Basil (Osborne).

Mu May 2002, Hilarion imagwera mawu ovuta a bishopu kulamulira Anthony amene apatsa wachiwiri wake kwa miyezi itatu, kuti atagonjetsa mu akamanena za m'dera la Sourozh ndipo anaganiza yekha ngati iye ali wokonzeka kupitiriza utumiki malinga ndi malamulo ndi zolinga alipo kale kuti zaka 53. Anthony ananena kuti kugwada nyota za wansembe wamng'ono, koma ngati satsatira nkhani yaikulu, ndipo osati mogwirizana ndi iwo adzakhala ndi kuphwanyika.

Ine sanayembekezere kuyankha Bishop Hilarion. Iye chikalata mawu amene anakana mlandu wotsutsana naye.

Chifukwa cha nkhondoyi Hilarion anakumbukira ku chigawocho, ndi mu July 2002 anasankhidwa kukhala bishopu wa Podolsk, Woimira Moscow m'dera la Mpingo Orthodox Russian ndi nthumwi yaikulu mu mabungwe mayiko a ku Ulaya, kumene ankachita nawo yogwira ntchito zambiri.

Mu mawu ake onse nthawi zonse anagogomeza Chikhristu, amene alipo kale zaka 2000. M'mawu ake, negation ku Ulaya la mizu yake Mkhristu imangokhala zosavomerezeka, popeza zauzimu ndiponso makhalidwe oipa Mbali yofunika kwambiri kuti imalongosola chizindikiro European.

moyo usilikali

Mu May 2003, analandira utumiki watsopano nakhala bishopu wa Vienna ndi Austria. Mu March 2009, Synod Woyera anamasulidwa positi ndi osankhidwa Bishop wa Volokolamsk, Woimira kholo la Moscow ndi membala kwamuyaya kwa Synod Woyera. Pa nthawi yomweyo amakhala rector wa maphunziro mpingo lonse ndi digirii MP.

Mu April 2009, anaikidwa rector wa Mpingo Amayi a Mulungu "Joy wa Onse Amene Chisoni" mu Moscow pa Bolshaya Ordynka.

M'njiramo mabishopu, Kirill kwa utumiki wodzipereka wa Mpingo Orthodox kukweza iye ku Mulingo wa bishopu wamkulu.

Popeza May 2009, Hilarion - ndi nthumwi za bungwe, chimene chimafuna mogwirizana ndi madera onse achipembedzo kapena mayanjano kukhazikitsidwa mwalinga ndi mothandizidwa ndi Pulezidenti wa ku Russia.

Mu February 2010, misonkhano munthu Hilarion, Patriarh Kirill anakweza ku Mulingo wa Metropolitan.

Kwa zaka zambiri, Metropolitan Ilarion Alfeev mwachangu ankaimira Orthodox Russian pa maonekedwe osiyanasiyana padziko lonse mezhhristanskih.

Kuyambira 2009 mpaka 2013 asogolera Orthodox achipembedzo komiti kuti ntchito pa Ravenna chikalata, imene udindo wa Moscow Orthodox mu Nsanja ya ulamuliro wa Mpingo Universal wafotokozazo.

Ulendo wa ku Ukraine

Ife tonse tikudziwa kuti zachisoni kwambiri chinachitika mu dziko abale, ndi mu May 2014 panali vuto konyezimira - Metropolitan Hilarion pobwera ku Dnepropetrovsk ndege unali polemba anachenjeza kuti ndikoletsedwa kulowa Ukraine, kumene iye anaitanidwa ndi Metropolitan Dnipropetrovsk UOC MP, mabishopu Irinej, kuchita phwando la chikumbutso ake 75th. Metropolitan Hilarion adamfunsa kupepesa ndi malongosoledwe, amene anali satsata. Kenako werengani moni kwa kholo la Moscow mu mfundo malire kulamulira m'manja kholo lakale Irinej Order wa St. Prince Daniel wa Moscow, Ine digiri.

zilandiridwenso nyimbo

Mu 2006-2007, Hilarion ndi zimayesetsa nyimbo ndipo walemba kuti nyimboyi wosanganiza "Vigil" ndi "Divine mapemphero," chifukwa soloists ndi kolasi - "St. Mateyu masautso" chifukwa nthetemya oketsra kuphatikizapo kwaya - ". Khirisimasi Oratorio" Mu Moscow, zisudzo amenewa yoyamba ya kholo la Moscow Alexy II. nyimbo wake wofunika kwambiri ndi oimba akatswiri.

Pa chaka, "St. Mateyu masautso" akwaniritsidwa osati Russia, komanso ku Australia ndi Canada. omvetsera chikondwerero bwino, ataima ovation. Pakati pa 2007 ndi 2012, ndi oratorio anachita nthawi 48 padziko lonse. Kuyamba kwa zikuchokera nyimbo "Khirisimasi Oratorio" mu Washington, nawonso, unali wotchuka ndi ovation ubwenzi. The pikhabuluka wa oratorio ndi wachititsa ku Boston, New York ndi Moscow.

nyimbo Mulungu seeped mu moyo wa munthu. Bach a oratorio mawonekedwe Hilarion wodzazidwa ovomerezeka Orthodox mzimu. Panali Komabe, pankhani imeneyi, ndi kutsutsa, koma iwo ali ochepa.

Mu 2011, Metropolitan Hilarion, mogwirizana kwambiri ndi Vladimir Spivakov anayambitsa ndi mutu wa Moscow Khirisimasi Chikondwerero cha Wopatulika Music, pachaka madzulo a zikondwelelo woyera January.

Movies

Bishop Ilarion Alfeev anali woyambitsa ndi presenter mafilimu "Munthu wa Mulungu" zino (2011), "Mpingo mu History" (2012), "The Way a abusa," anadzipereka ku chikumbutso 65th wa mabishopu, Kirill (2011), " umodzi wa wokhulupirika "anadzipereka ku chikumbutso 5 cha Orthodox Russian ndi umodzi wa Mpingo kunja (2012)," Ulendo ku phiri la Athos "(2012)," Orthodoxy ku China "(2013)," yopita kwa Land Woyera "( 2013), ndipo ambiri zina zosangalatsa kwambiri chidziwitso matepi Mkhristu.

Mu 2014, iye analangizanso mafilimu "Ndi kholo la phiri la Athos", "Orthodoxy ku Georgia" ndi "Orthodoxy m'mayiko Chisebiya."

maulemu

Metropolitan Ilarion Alfeev anali kupereka mphoto zambiri boma, iye analandira Order wa St. Mark mlingo Mlaliki II, Order Cross Commander wa Alexandria HRC, dongosolo la Ubwenzi (2011) (2013, Hungary), Order ya mtengo wa III digiri (Ukraine, 2013 ), dongosolo la woyera Constantine Wamkulu (2011) Chisebiya HRC ndi zambiri mphoto ina pamwamba, kuphatikizapo anthu, ndi maphunziro. Zonse za izo sangathe atchule.

Mukhoza kuvomereza mfundo yakuti si aliyense akhoza kukwaniritsa pamwamba zotero mu moyo. Ndithu - chooneka ndi wapadera wansembe Ilarion Alfeev. Zithunzi ndi fano lake kusonyeza zapadera kuboola tione anzeru kwambiri, ndi malingaliro sayansi wa munthu. Zikuoneka kuti amaona zimene anthu wamba, mu auzimu sichinafike kucha kuwona. Adakali wamng'ono ndithu wansembe Ilarion Alfeev, Orthodoxy Komabe, zinali kuti chipembedzo kokha, kumene iye ali wokonzeka kuti avomereze moyo wake zonse, ndipo anthu okhawo Russian, koma padziko lonse.