Mwina, mu Europe munthu sangathe kupeza mzinda Mipikisano faceted ndi sizimadziwika kuposa Amsterdam. "The likulu la dziko mzinda uwu?" - Inu kufunsa. Kuti Netherlands ndi bokosi lamaliro izi, zonse zodabwitsa. Pa gawo, theka la omwe - madzi, masitaelo okongoletsedwa anayamba, fuko ndi zaka panyengo zosiyanasiyana mbiri ya anthu.
A mwachidule mbiri
Ndi dzina likulu Dutch wa anamasuliridwa kuti "damu pa Amstel Mtsinje." Aka kanali koyamba za mzinda amatchulidwa Chiwerengero Floris Act V linati kanatuluka mu 1275 wa Amsterdam chindapusa kalonga. Patatha zaka 25 zokha, mzinda anapeza udindo wa malo aakulu kugula ndi doko.
Amsterdam - likulu la dziko, la Netherlands kapena Holland? Palibe kusiyana pakati pa maina amenewa, chifukwa Germany - dzina zosavomerezeka kwa Netherlands. The "Golden Age" a dziko inayamba mu 1648 pambuyo pa nkhondo yomenyera ndi Spanish goli. Anayamba kulenga United Zigawo, anadza maluwa a sukulu Dutch wa zithunzi, amene ali woimira Rembrandt, amene dziko lonse amadziwa. Pa heyday likulu la Holland anafika ngakhale Peter I.
Amsterdam - maginito alendo
Lodabwitsa mu mawonekedwe ake a mudzi, monga dongosolo makolokoto ngalande yokumba amene zogwirizana milatho 600 zilumba 70, amakopa anthu mamiliyoni la alendo chaka chonse. Maheri Brug ndi Baluburg - ichi ndi milatho kwambiri wokongola wa Amsterdam. Likulu la dziko, maganizo anu, ndi umodzi mwa mizinda inayi kwambiri European, anamanga pa madzi? Kumene, likulu la Netherlands. Kuwonjezera izo, ulemu amaitcha kuti mzinda wa Bruges, Venice ndi St. Petersburg.
moyo
Pali nthawizonse phokoso khamu bwino samalani katundu wanu - pickpockets m'dera amadziwika Luso. Amsterdam - likulu la zomwe dziko? Molondola, Netherlands, kutanthauza kuti panopa mumaganiza kugonana amapereka. Mwachitsanzo, zaka zingapo zapitazo munachita kunena kuti ufulu wa ing'onoing'ono kugonana kukanakhala kumuphwanyira, ngati / iye ndiye anapatsidwa mwayi kupeza m'mene angatetezedwe ndale mu Netherlands. Ndithudi, 30% ya anthu ndi anthu Amsterdam wotero. Iwo ndi moyo yekha, dziko lawo lakutali: kudya odyera gay kugula zovala magazini geyi ndi kupita amaziona m'mafilimu geyi. Dutch kuwachitira ulemu, kuganizira mofatsa imodzi mwa njira zosonyezera ufulu. The ziziyenda mzinda sakulandilani, kotero njinga angapezeke kulikonse.
Kodi kuona Amsterdam?
mzinda limapereka chiwerengero chachikulu cha zokopa mbiri yakale ndiponso zachikhalidwe, ndi Amsterdam owonetsera zakale sadzalekerera aliyense osayanjanitsika. Onetsetsani kukaona mkatikati mwa mzindawo - Royal Palace, maluwa paki Keukenhof, erotica owonetsera zakale ndi, ndithudi, Red Kuwala District zimafunika ndithu m'madera ambiri ndipo lili mu gawo lakale la mzindawo. Pamene mawu amapita ndemanga, Amsterdam masamba pa mtima uliwonse kusindikiza amapanga zosiyanasiyana moyo, mantha. Kuyenda mu chikondi dziko la makina oyendera mphepo ndi nyumba zakale tulips wosayerekezeka ndi modabwitsa zokoma tchizi adzakupatsani mphamvu mphamvu kwa chaka m'tsogolo!