Anthu otchuka ndi odziwika kwa England. iwo ali - UK olemekezeka?

dziko lililonse, monga mukudziwa, wotchuka koposa zonse, palibe mchere, wolemera miyala ya golide ndi diamondi, ndipo anthu ake. "Kodi anthu wotchuka a UK?" - Inu kufunsa. Pankhani dziko lino, apangana chopereka zikuluzikulu chuma cha chikhalidwe dziko, mbiri, chuma, ndale ndi mitundu ina ya anthu. Choncho, mndandanda ndi yaikulu kwambiri.

Chaka chilichonse pa zotsatira za mwambo kupitirirabe dziko, kafukufuku analemba mndandanda wapadera, zomwe zikuphatikizapo anthu otchuka England. Pamafunikanso woyenera ambiri a iwo okha, apanga chopereka kwambiri chitukuko cha dziko lino. Momwemonso amene iwo, anthu kwambiri ndiponso otchuka England? M'nkhaniyi, timapereka kwa tcheru chanu ochepa mwaiwo.

Sir phompho Richard

Tiyeni tiyambe akulankhula za anthu otchuka kwambiri m'dziko la Albion munthu, osadziwika ambiri nzika anzathu. Komanso anthu ena otchuka a England, makamaka, mnzake lake Pol Makkartni pamaso dzina lake phompho Richard amanyamula mutu "Bwana". Anthu awiri wolemekezeka ndi mizu mpukutu thanthwe wamba 'n'.

Phompho mu mochedwa 50 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, nthawi yomweyo anakhala mfumu ya thanthwe 'n' fano mayina ndi kuchuluka kwa achinyamata British. Monga mbali ya gulu lalikulu mithunzi, limodzi ndi woimba, anakwanitsa chimake cha ntchito yake. Pa nthawi imeneyo, gulu la phompho Richard kuvala ndime ndi US The kugwilira, tingadziwe zopereka zawo wautali kwambiri kwa popularization thanthwe 'n' mayina. Pofika m'ma 60s kutchuka, Richard ankaoneka simudziwa malire. Anthu ambiri otchuka pa England anabwera zoimbaimba wake.

kubwezera

Komabe, kukhala ndi mafashoni latsopano kwa nthawi yaitali kutali ndi anakankhira woimba kwambiri kuchokera pamwamba zotchuka. Only mu 1976 anatha kubwezera la nyimbo yake "Mdyerekezi Woman", omwe anakhala kugunda koyamba ku America. Mu 80s ntchito phompho Richard anapitiriza bwinobwino, iye anatha kukhala yomwe 90s ndi mu Zakachikwi watsopano kale ndi dzina la nthano.

Mu UK wojambula ichi kuvala ogwirizana "Beatles The". Mu dziko lero kale anagulitsa pa Albums 250 miliyoni wojambula izi. Iye anakhala mfumu ya matchati British, agwilitse malo oyamba nthaŵi 25 izo.

Charles Darwin

Pa mndandanda wa "Famous British" kuwonjezera ndi Charles Darwin, amene akusowa popanda mawu. Iye zodziwika mdziko lonse monga zachilengedwe kwambiri, mlengi wa buku wotchuka "The Origin of Species," ndi ganizo loperekedwa kwa tate wa mtundu wa anthu anachokera kwa anyani.

Charles Darwin umboni wa sayansi kuganiza kuti m'kupita kwa mfundo zimene zinachitika pa zaka zaka, linakhazikitsidwa osati munthu chabe koma zamoyo zonse. Ndipo onse a iwo ali makolo wamba. Asayansi zikutsutsanazo ngati kapena ayi kuganizira mfundo imeneyi zinachitikadi. anthu otchuka ndi odziwika a Great Britain ndi maiko ena anasonyeza ndi mtsutso pa izo, koma sanabwere kugwirizana ndi.

Waukulu galimoto mphamvu, chifukwa chimene ndondomeko chikachitika, iye anakhulupirira Charles Darwin - ndi kusankha zamoyo. Mu wake maganizo anzeru wasayansi anadalira pa kusankha yokumba ndi, amene walandira chitukuko ndithu mu gawo la ulimi wa UK m'zaka 19 mochedwa, ndiye, pamene kafukufuku moyo.

malingaliro ake ndi malingaliro anakhala maziko olimba a zamoyo ano, pali chiphunzitso lonse zochokera maganizo kusankha zamoyo, wotchedwa Darwin. Ambiri odziwika British nthumwi za mayiko ena amatchulidwa ndi otsatira ake ndi Darwinists.

David Beckham

Mndandanda wa "Famous People ya England" zikuphatikizapo David Beckham. Gulu "Manchester United" Iye anatchuka padziko lonse. makolo a Davide anali anthu wamba. bambo ake ankagwira ntchito wokhometsa mipando ndi kupeza mphunzitsi wa timu ya m'deralo, mayi anali hairdresser. Iwo zopweteka kwambiri kuti "Manchester United" ndipo anapezeka pa masewera onse a gulu, umene unachitika pa munda kunyumba.

Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti tsoka yokha anakonza Beckham mwayi otchuka, ndipo iye anatenga ntchito kuti mwa kuchezera maphunziro gululi "Barcelona", ndipo pa zaka 14 zinasaina pangano ndi wokondedwa "Manchester United". Kwa nthawi yoyamba katswiri wa mpira chidwi pamene kugoletsa cholinga yolimbana ndi gulu "Crystal Palace" omwe analola gululi kutenga wokondedwa Cup British Youth mu 1992.

Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, Davide Beckham anaitanidwa kusewera mu timu zosiyanasiyana ankaimba anthu otchuka mu dziko la mpira mu England. Kotero, iye ankagwira ntchito pa "Real Madrid", "Milan", "Paris Saint Germain" ndipo ena amphamvu ndi odziwika bwino nyimbo. Ngakhale kuti iye anali pa nthawi ino kale anamaliza ntchito yake, Davide anapitiriza kukhala umboni kwa maonekedwe mu timu ya dziko la United Kingdom, amene anali mkulu kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.

Ndi maonekedwe wokongola, David Beckham wakhalanso anazindikira 2011, apamwamba analipira player mu mpira, ndipo tsopano dzina lake ndi malonda dziko mtundu.

Mpira anakwatira Victoria Adams, woimba wotchuka wa gulu "zonunkhira Atsikana". Awa anthu wotchuka a Britain lero bwino kwambiri padziko lonse mafashoni. Pa nthawi, banjali lili ndi ana atatu ndi wamkazi.

Diana wa Wales

"Anthu otchuka a England", mndandanda wa zomwe ndi yaikulu, ndipo monga dzina la wolemekezeka pa, zodziwika mdziko lonse monga Lady Di, amene ayeneranso popanda mawu. kutchuka kwake, chidwi kwambiri a paparazzi ndi kukhala oopsa kwa mkazi. kutchuka lonse iye walandira chifukwa cha njira sanali muyezo kwa kuthetsa mavuto a kuthupi ambiri, omwe si a kazembe wa banja ndiwofatsa, munali Windsors.

Pedigree kalonga amabwerera za mafumu wakale wa Spencer-Churchills. Mu 1981 anakwatiwa British Prince Charles ndi ndinakhala naye m'banja kwa zaka 15, ndi wabereka ana awiri, William ndi Harry. Zaka zisanu za moyo wa banja zinali zovuta kwambiri.

Charles poyamba, ndiyeno patapita chaka ndi Diana analengeza kuti atolankhani za kusakhulupirika wake. Prince anakhala mbuye Camilla Parker-Bowles, mkazi asankha ndi banja Kalonga wa wakana kalekale, mu 70s lapansi. Camilla kenako mu 2005, komabe anakhala mkazi wa Charles. Amgwirizano kuperekedwa zinachititsa kuti chisudzulo mu 1996, zomwe makamaka analimbikira Elizabeth II, Mfumukazi ya England.

chaka A pambuyo pa chilekano, Diana idagwatiwa pa ngozi ya galimoto ku Paris. Kenako mu 1997, inapatulidwa ndi remake wa nyimbo "Kandulo mu Mphepo" ndi Elton John, kale, mu 1973, odzipatulira kwa Marilyn Monroe.

Mu 2007 kugunda adakhala lalikulu, lomwe osakwatira dziko. Kuwonjezera music, dzina lalikulu Lady Di anali moyo imeneyi mu filimu ndi mabuku, ndipo mu 2002, anthu anazindikira lachitatu ake a anthu zana limodzi lalikulu kwambiri UK. Kodi nzika wamba, komanso anthu ambiri otchuka a Britain ndi maiko ena anauziridwa ndi chitsanzo chake osati.

Charlie Chaplin

Ulemerero Charlie Chaplin analinso kwambiri. talente yake woimirira wa London kuchokera kwa makolo ake, ntchito amisiri ku holo ya nyimbo. Amadziwika kuti fano lake la Kunkapezekanso Charlie. Mwakhama zinthu comedies lalifupi, Chili buffoonery ndi Kuyesezera, iye wafika kutchuka pazipita. Panthawiyo, kutanthauza m'chaka cha 1910, ofanana sewero lanthabwala panali mtundu wanyimbo wotchuka filimu chete.

Mkristu nthawi zilandiridwenso

Kenako mu zaka khumi zotsatira, Charlie Chaplin mu ntchito yake anayamba mavuto aakulu chikhalidwe, kukhala zonse sewerolo, wotsogolera, wolemba ndi kupeka. Koma chithunzi oyambirira bums wamatama kukumbukira anthu a UK ndi dziko kwambiri. Kumapeto kwa zaka khumi, Charlie Chaplin anasamukira ku US, kumene, pamodzi ndi amisiri ena atatu anayambitsa United ojambula ".

munthu wamkulu uyu anayamba ntchito yake pa zaka ndi zaka 13 zokha pamene iye choyamba anaonekera pa siteji nyimbo holo, ndipo kwa zaka 75 ntchito mwachangu, pafupifupi imfa. anthu Millennium UK kuzitcha izo chakhumi cha mafilimu a kanema nyenyezi zana kwambiri dziko.

Azithunzithunzi namatetule pa nkhani ya mabuku ambiri kuposa khumi mafilimu osiyana anapanga izo, mafilimu ndi mabuku. Charlie Chaplin dzina anakhala m'banja mawu amene adalankhula za wotchuka kwambiri amene si yafupika kutali.

Dzheyms Kuk

Ife kumaliza mndandanda wa "anthu otchuka a England" wolimba kuyenda panyanja, James Cook, indetu adalemekeza dziko lawo. Popeza Vladimir Vysotsky izo akuthamangitsa Sitampu zolakwika kuti likuganiziridwa kudyedwa ndi odya anzawo. Ndipotu, woyendetsa wamkulu anagwa mu nkhondo ndi Hawaiians, anatchuka chifukwa thieving antics ake katundu linali la chombo wake. Pa nthawi imeneyo anapanga kuzungulira lachitatu.

James anali wolimba kwambiri ndipo ulemerero Ulendo moyo wake kwa kanyumba mnyamata "Hercules" kampani wofukula kwa dziko wotchuka wofufuza. Pa malo amene anali pomwepo mkondo Hawaiians panopa anamanga ana awo chipilala mu kuzindikira nyota ikulu ya kafukufuku izi.

Zotsatira za oyendetsa sitima zazikulu

Zimasonyeza Dzheyms Kuk anasiya angapo mapu mosamala kukopedwa kwa nthawi yaitali kutumikira monga mumayesetsa mfundo lina m'mibadwo yanu.

Ngakhale kuti kuyenda panyanja amayenera kukhala kutali ndi kwawo kwa nthawi yaitali mu ulendo wautali, Cook anali wokwatira ndipo anali ndi ana asanu. Back mu mnyamata ofesi kanyumba, anasonyeza Ambiri Amakonda kuphunzira zokhudza m'madzi, kufika ngakhale zotentheka. Dzheyms Kuk napempha chidziwitso, ndipo anamuika kupita kutali ndi ku maulendo awo.

Woyendetsa komanso anapeza zochizira chiseyeye, matenda oopsa, ndi adatengedwa pamene miyoyo ya oyendetsa ambiri. Dzheyms Kuk anali wotchuka chifukwa cha kulolerana timakhala ndi mbadwa, ndi anzake iwo.

Kenako, mu nthawi yathu, polemekeza ngalawa "Chili", sitima yoyamba, amene mkulu anali Cook, anatcha spacecraft limene chachinayi asilikali American anafika pa mwezi. Pamodzi ndi Ivan Kruzenshtern ndi Fransua De La Perouse, izi England ndi Woyendetsa Chombo lalikulu mu dziko.

Uilyam Shekspir

wolemba sindingakhoze basi kuzipewa, kulenga nkhani ya mutu wakuti "anthu otchuka a Great Britain." Iye walemba moona wosafa katswiri zolembalemba, lero lino kuvala magawo a zisudzowo lonse.

Aliyense wa ife ali bwino dictum wotchuka, "Kukhala kapena ayi kuti?". Wolembayu walenga lochititsa chidwi ndi chidwi zotsatira za tsoka, Comedy, mbiri, ndakatulo, ndi epitaphs atatu. Wotchuka kwambiri ndiponso kukonda chilengedwe chake ndi "Romeo ndi Juliet". A bwino kudziwika nkhani ya Hamlet, King Lear, Othello ndi Macbeth.

Kukayika pankhani ya wolemba

The Shakespeare ndi lodziwika bwino, nthawi zina amanena kuti anali munthu mmodzi, koma pseudonym kumbuyo zomwe gulu lonse la olemba. Ichi chinali chifukwa chakuti mbiri anatisiyira ife zambiri za mtundu wa maphunziro analandira wolemba izi. Komabe, mawu a William Shakespeare anali ndi zaka 30 zikwi mawu!

Komanso, ntchito ya munthu uyu amawadziŵitsa kwambiri za mbiri ndi mabuku. Chifukwa china kukaikira ndi kuti siinafike ife, palibe mipukutu wake. Mikangano ndi lathu kwa Wolemba wina wamkulu ndi ndakatulo.

Ochita kafukufuku amakhulupirira kuti chifukwa maganizo ndi sonnets la William Shakespeare, amati kusenza autobiographical. Komabe, ngakhale kuti mphekesera onse, Uilyam Shekspir (kapena anthu ena otchuka a Britain pansi pseudonym wake - nkhani si anatsimikiza) ndi tingachipeze powerenga za English mabuku. Iye anafa mu zaka za m'ma 17, koma analenga akali moyo.