Aquarium nsomba thanki Mollies: kufotokoza, photos, zili kubalana

Izi wokongola Aquarium nsomba wakhala ayipanga kudzera yokumba mu njira ya kusankha mosamala bwino oimira mollies mitundu latipina. Mollies zibaluni ali ndi chithunzi zachilendo kwambiri - izo akufanana ndi zibaluni wodzazidwa ndi mpweya. Taurus kufupikitsidwa, kuti si abwino ntchito yachibadwa ziwalo mkati, kotero nsomba osayenera kwa munthuyo.

Ngakhale zili chomwechi, zibaluni mollies - izi ndi imodzi mwa anthu otchuka Aquarium, amene zimaŵetedwa anthu okonda dziko m'madzi.

mbali kunja

Mollies, zimene zimachizidwa chokongoletsedwa ndi chithunzi buku kwa aquarists - viviparous nsomba. Natural malo - mchere ndi madzi mu Latin America, ku Colombia kwa Mexico. Amuna amakhala aang'ono kwambiri kuposa akazi kwambiri mollies, mwachibadwa anthu a mitundu kufika kutalika pakati pa masentimita khumi ndi sikisitini, mu Aquarium iwo ndi laling'ono kwambiri - palibe masentimita oposa atatu.

Mollies, zithunzi zomwe mungathe kuwona kuchokera mu nkhani iyi, akhala anapeza kum'mwera United States ndi ku Central America. Kawetedwe mu m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera anayamba kuyambira 1899, ndi hybrids poyamba anaonekera mu 20s za m'ma XIX. M'mikhalidwe zachilengedwe, utoto chikasu imvi kapena siliva mtundu ndipo ndi mdima buluu, bluish, zobiriwira kapena wakuda mawanga. Pamimba ndi zambiri opepuka kuposa kumbuyo ndi wopanda mawanga. Thunthu yochepa, wandiweyani, wamphamvu ndi waukulu zipsepse. Komabe, mwakusakaniza ndi mtanda mitanda zimapezeka yofanana ambiri a mitundu.

Mollies: mitundu kufotokoza zibaluni

mitundu komanso ali ndi thupi kufupikitsidwa, ndi kupindika Amowabu msana. Mollies nsomba thanki sizikula masentimita zoposa sikisi. Mbali yapadera ndi pamimba pake chachikulu. Ndi chifukwa cha kusinthidwa wa mawonekedwe. The ziwalo ali wothinikizidwa ndi zazing'ono. thupi mtundu penapake monga mollies latipina. Koma lero anthu ambiri mithunzi ena a lalanje, wofiira, wakuda, siliva, imvi.

nsomba ndi kukongoletsa kwambiri Aquarium, kotero kwa mafani ambiri n'kofunika kuti ufumu wawo m'madzi anakhala zibaluni mollies. Kodi kusiyanitsa aamuna wamkazi? Ndithu chabe - wamwamuna ali genopody (chipsyepsye kumatako) phirilo woboola pakati, akazi, iye anamaliza mawonekedwe.

Mollies zibaluni: okhutira mu Aquarium ndi

Nsomba wokongola sali oyenera m'chere zokhala m'malo owetera kakang'ono kuli anthu, ngakhale iwo ali ndithu Hardy ndi kupulumuka ngakhale zinthu zili choncho, nkhani kuti kukonza zonse ndi chisamaliro kunyumba kwawo. Pamene madzi pH kugwa chifukwa okhutira kwambiri zinthu organic, nsomba akhoza kuonongeka. Aquarium ayenera idzachitika kwa mollies kusinthasintha madzi. A kotala buku okwana uliwonse masabata 2-3. Ngati Aquarium ndi overpopulated, muyenera kuchita zambiri.

Pali mbali ina ya zili wa zibaluni mollies: madzi ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kwa awiri ndi theka masupuni a Aquarium mchere iliyonse malita khumi madzi. Musaiwale kuti kuwonjezera madzi mchere pa M'MALO lapansi. Ngati inu kuwonjezera madzi chifukwa evaporation, ndiye kuwonjezera mchere Sikuti, chifukwa umakhala mu thanki.

Ngakhale kuti nsomba amakonda madzi mchere, amasangalala ndi madzi, koma pa chikhalidwe chimenecho si kwambiri acidic ndi zofewa. madzi ayenera zamchere ndi zovuta.

Kupanga Aquarium

Zibaluni mollies muyenera zomera tikukhala mu Aquarium ndi. Nsomba kukonda amadyera, makamaka amatha kusiyanitsa zakudya zawo. Koma yesetsani kuti overdo ndi malo - mollies afunikira malo kusuntha. Zomera akuyandama Aquarium, muthandizeni mwachangu pamoyo, ndipo ena a iwo ali ndi chakudya zina. Simukhala nawo kwabasi snags - kumachepetsa acidity, ndi moyo mwankhanza nsomba ndi osafunika.

The gawo lapansi angagwiritsidwe ntchito nthaka iliyonse, ngakhale mu mollies mbandakucha zibaluni bwino kusonyeza mtundu wokongola. Pamafunika kusefera zabwino, zimene upitiriza magawo madzi khola. Komanso, komanso kuyeretsedwa madzi amuna amaonetsa mitundu yao bwino.

Izi ndi nsomba mwachilungamo yogwira, zimene zimafunika danga lalikulu kusambira. Ngati pang'ono nsomba, buku osachepera thanki ayenera kukhala osachepera 55 malita. Ngati musunga gulu la mollies, ayenera ziwonjezeke malita osachepera 75, ndipo chiŵerengero ayenera kukhala motere: mwamuna wina ndi akazi atatu. Zimenezi zingakuthandizeni kupewa mikangano pakati pa amuna. The adalipo madzi kutentha: 21-28 ° C, pH: 7.0-8.5, stiffness - 20-30 dGH.

kudya

Ngakhale aquarists odziwa ndikukhulupirira kuti zibaluni mollies - omnivorous nsomba, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ali nacho chosowa kwambiri chomera chakudya. The zakudya mitundu pazikhalanso zambiri algae ndi zina chakudya zamasamba. Mu chikhalidwe chawo Amakhala makamaka wa rotifers ndi algae. Small tizilombo m'madzi ndiponso nkhanu amapanga mbali yaing'ono.

Mu Aquarium ndi, mollies zibaluni ndi zosangalatsa adya anamaliza amalidyetsa ndi zakudya moyo, koma ambiri zakudya zomera iye amayamikira kwambiri. Masamba flakes pamodzi sipinachi blanched ndi nkhaka adzakhala Kuwonjezera kwambiri kwa zakudya zofunika. Musaiwale kuchotsa chakudya otsala m'nthawi yake. Pakati feedings mollies osangalala snacking zomera za m'madzi ndi zina algae Aquarium.

Zakudya zomanga thupi, nsomba komanso chiyani ayi, koma kulibe basi pa izo iwo sadzatero. Thandizani nokha nthawi brine nkhanu (moyo kapena mazira) bloodworms, Tubifex. Chakudya ayenera zosiyanasiyana, kangapo patsiku. Tiyeni kudya chakudya chochepa, wambirimbiri kuti anadyedwa mu maminiti atatu.

Zibaluni mollies: kubalana

Mollies - viviparous nsomba: ana amabadwa ndinazolowera kwathunthu kwa moyo mu madzi. The moyo wa mtundu kuchokera zaka 3 mpaka 5.

Mollies zosavuta kawetedwe mu Aquarium, mbewu mofulumira kwambiri ukufika msinkhu. Malinga ndi kukula kwa nsomba ndi zaka akazi chibala mwachangu zana. Komanso, mbali ya moyo yokhala nsomba kuti umuna wamwamuna kusungidwa mu thupi la mkazi kwa nthawi yaitali. Zimenezi zimathandiza kuti adzabereka mwachangu kangapo, ngakhale mwamuna atachotsedwa Aquarium lapansi.

Chifukwa kuswana muyenera kugula Anthu a amuna ndi akazi, ndi nsomba mu nthawi yochepa mothithikana Aquarium.

pregnancy

Zibaluni mollies pakati kuoneka bwino mu Aquarium ndi: iye ali ndi malo mdima pamimba m'munsi pafupi ndi chipsyepsye kumatako ndi mimba chachikulu. Mimba mollinezii kumatenga za anayi masabata, kenako mwachangu timabadwa. aquarists ambiri amanena kuti ndi zaka, anthu waukulu amatha kubereka mwachangu mazana awiri mphambu makumi asanu.

Ambiri Aquarium ana akhoza kudyedwa mwa nsomba wamkulu, ngati iwo si kuti ndikasendeza nthawi. Thiabendazole angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwateteza zomera akuyandama. Atabadwa, akazi sizinayende akuchira ake "mawonekedwe" - pamene adakali pang'ono wandiweyani. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti pa nthawi ina iye akubala mwachangu onse, ndipo akupitiriza kusamalira dzira. Zikomo mbali iyi, mollies mkazi amatha kubereka kwa miyezi sikisi popanda kutenga mbali iliyonse ya mwamuna.

mwachangu mollinezii

Takambapo malamulo, amene losiyana zibaluni mollies. Mwachangu, mosiyana ndi akulu, ali tcheru kwambiri magawo a madzi, makamaka zosafunika zoipa. Ndi bwino kuti zosinthika zina madzi. Ana mosavuta azolowere ndi saopa kudya (nsomba mwachangu m'masiku oyambirira a moyo ali ndi mantha kutenga izo), malo mu chidebe Java Moss. The chakudya koyamba kwa mwachangu - likusokonekera chakudya, ang'ono ciliates.

Ngati inu zidzasowa kusamuka mwachangu, ntchito zisanu lita zitini kumbuyo madzi. Banks anaika mu malo bwino kuwala, koma dzuwa sayenera kugwa pa iwo.

ngakhale

Mollies - yogwira, koma pa nthawi yomweyo okhala mtendere Aquarium, iwo ali sociable kwambiri, amakonda kukhala moyandikana ndi maganizo ake kapena ndi nsomba zina viviparous. Amuna zina mikangano, koma musati chifukwa mzake anavulala kwambiri. nsomba ochepa yaing'ono khalidwe, amene kungaonekere khalidwe aukali. Mollies akhoza muli nsomba iliyonse makhalidwe ofanana, amafuna zomwezo mipweya ya madzi.

Pewani moyandikana nsomba, amene ingawononge zipsepse nawo mtendere. Izi kwenikweni amatanthauza barbs kambuku. Pansi mlamba Corydoras, platies ena viviparous, mitundu ina ya nsomba utawaleza adzakhala anzawo abwino. Osati zoipa azikhala ndi mollies tetras, carp, characins ena, amene angathe kukhala mu magawo ngati madzi.

matenda

Amapweteka onse okhala Aquarium lapansi. Ndi nazonso ndi Molly zibaluni. Chifukwa ambiri a matenda nsomba amakhala hypothermia, kuchepa magawo madzi matenda. Aquarium mwini mwamsanga zindikirani zizindikiro za matenda incipient: pa sikelo kuoneka tokhala kapena madontho pa khungu Tingaone mawanga anakweza ndi zilonda.

Mollies, utoto wakuda, nthawi zina akudwala otchedwa melanozis. matenda Izi zimachitika chifukwa kuchuluka khungu mtundu izi zimayambitsa zotupa. Pakuti kupewa matenda ambiri mosamalitsa kuwunika zinthu kutentha Aquarium, ndi chiyero cha chakudya, nthaka ndi zokongola. nsomba matenda ayenera kuchotsedwa pa Aquarium ambiri. Iwo ayenera kuziika mu kwaokha mu thanki wina ndi bwino chakudya.