Arbolit manja. Ntchito yomanga nyumba kuchokera arbolita

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, vuto nyumba wakhala si anakhudza anthu osowa dziko lathu. Makamaka chimapwetekanso zinthu mabanja achinyamata, amene ali sizingatheke kugula nyumba zawo, popanda anakhumudwitsa ngongole pa mawu onerous.

Mu njira zambiri, zinthu izi ndi chifukwa ndalama zosaneneka za zomangamanga, mtengo womwe ife tingakwanitse amaganiza kuti kuchita chokhazikika pa hardware golide. Kodi n'zotheka mwanjira kukonza zinthu zosasangalatsa? Kumene! Njira vuto adzakhala arbolit. n'kosavuta kuti manja anu, ndi ndalama, njira imeneyi amapulumutsa kulemera.

ndi zonse za chani?

Achinyamata nkomwe amawakumbukira, koma Soviet Union, a midadada pafupifupi lililonse nyumba payekha anapangidwa. Ndipotu, opepuka nyumba mapanelo anapanga tchipisi nkhuni ndi simenti.

Pakuti kunyazitsa ulimi wa mitengo coniferous amapezeka kawirikawiri ntchito, koma mfundo zofunikira kuwapeza tchipisi yolimba. Zikatero, ntchito yomanga Nyumba za arbolita ndalama pang'ono zodula, koma nyumba yomalizidwa analandira apamwamba khalidwe kwambiri.

Malinga ndi mfundo boma, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zina fillers organic. Choncho, m'madera kum'mwera kumanga luso waperekedwa posachedwapa, zimene zingatipunthwitse ndi ananenanso mu udzu ngakhale akanadulidwa.

Kalanga, pambuyo 60s, pamene Boom anali pa gulu la oposa zana zomera sanali kufuna. Kupanga adagulung'undisa ndi pa zinthu zabwino pafupifupi aiwala. Akufunika kuti likonze izi kusamvetsetsa Kalanga!

Kodi masaizi osiyanasiyana chiyani?

Arbolit kuti manja awo, muyenera kukhala osachepera kudziwa za mfundo zikuluzikulu ntchito pa ulimi wake. 19 22284 GOST chofunika boma okhawo tchipisi ndi miyeso 40h10h5 mamilimita ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza nkhani yabwino. Singano ndi masamba kudzazidwa ayenera zosaposa 5%, ndi buku la makungwa - osapitirira 10%. Monga tanena ndi arbolit bwino kuwapeza woyera ndi youma tchipisi matabwa a mitengo deciduous.

Oddly zokwanira, koma ena ayamikira pa muyezo chipika kukula kulibe m'chilengedwe. Kumene, m'magazini ino ayenera kuganizira zofuna zawo ndi mwayi. Bay mayunitsi angapo mamita kukula, inu mukhoza kusankha sizilephereka magalimoto kwa zomangamanga.

Ayamikira ponena kupanga

Panthawi imeneyi, shuga ali nkhuni ndi inawonongedwa, ndipo atamaliza chuma m'tsogolo sadzakhala pathupi. Kumene, ndi zofunika kukonzeketsera kuchuluka Napempha kwa zopangira: ntchito monga tchipisi ndi filler ndi utuchi, amene chiŵerengero akhale 1: 1 kapena 1: 2.

Ife kwambiri amalangiza kuti nthawi mosamala fosholo utuchi ndi zodulidwa, kuyambira mwinamwake, kuti zigawo zozama za mtengo sadzatero mpweya. Ndipo wina. Samalani ndi kukhalapo kwa akakhale opanga, monga pamanja, iwe sungathe basi ndithu khalidwe wokonzeka wosanganiza zikuchokera.

umagwirira

Arbolit kuti manja anu, muyenera osati nkhuni tchipisi ndi utuchi. Choncho, chisanadze kugula 400 Portland simenti ndi zina mankhwala. Zikuphatikizapo kashiamu mankhwala enaake, ndi sodium silicate ndi zotayidwa sulphate. zina zonse ayenera kukolola ndi kuchuluka kwa 2-4% mwa kulemera nusu la simenti.

Kuyamba

Ngati inu kukolola tchipisi zilibe ndithu zikugwirizana miyeso muyezo umene mwapatsidwa m'nkhani ino, onetsetsani yomweyo kupatsira kudzera zisamayoyoke ndi makina akupera.

Zotsatirazi chachikulu kusanja kuchititsa zakuthupi, kuchotsa tchipisi ku zodetsa zosiyanasiyana, zidutswa lalikulu makungwa ndi masingano. Apo ayi sangathe kupeza arbolit olimba. manja awo kuti n'zotheka ngati zopangira kuti asiyanitse kupyolera sieve a m'mimba mwake yoyenera. Nkofunika komanso kuchotsa owonjezera nkhuni fumbi, amene angathe kungasokoneze pa kugwirizana kwa matope simenti.

Njira - ndi mosamala wapadera wa kufuula, amene amapereka pazipita ukonde linanena bungwe ndi tchipisi anasankha. Kuti izo arbolit manja awo pambuyo sieving ndondomeko mu zipangizo chachikulu yaiwisi mukuwonjezera 20% wa utuchi zouma qualitatively (makamaka yolimba).

Mosamala kufoshola osakaniza chifukwa ndi ankawaviika matabwa madzi, kumene waterglass chisanadze Chinawonjezeka. Kuti mofulumira Unalimbitsa chuma, kusonkhana madzi mchere, ndi zofunika kuwonjezera kwambiri luso ndi calcium mankhwala enaake.

Chonde dziwani kuti mwa mfundo EU ndi zofunikira za malo a ukhondo ndi AIDS, nkhani iliyonse nyumba akhale kwathunthu vuto lililonse kuti thanzi la munthu. Ngati ife kulankhula za matabwa, ngozi kwa inu mwina ena mitundu ya bowa parasitic ndi analiwumba ilo. Kwathunthu kuwononga iwo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti atchule mu osakaniza pang'ono slaked laimu.

Choncho kodi arbolit manja popanda zina izi ndi osafunika, iwo ayenera kugula ndalama chofunika.

kupanga

Pamenepo ife kutsegula mtanda zikuchokera mu chosakanizira cha, kuwonjezera madzi ndi simenti, kusakaniza bwinobwino. Choncho, ntchito basi chosakanizira imene osakaniza umaperekedwa opanikizika mu amatha kuumba, kumene mbamuikha pa makina.

Popeza ambiri a minda yomwe konse mutsirize zikuchokera chabe anafukula ku chosakanizira ndi anaika mu nkhungu. Kodi angakhale mphamvu zokwanira ndi khalidwe la nkhuni. Kumaliza midadada zinali zosavuta kuti, ndi bwino upholster gawo wamumtima filimu kapena linoleum.

Kumbukirani kuti kufanana zojambula mitundu ayenera kukhala zolondola ngati n'kotheka, mwinamwake yomanga nyumba ya arbolita adzakhala zovuta. Bwino kusindikiza osakaniza (palibe matumba mpweya), ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi tamping makina. Ngati mwayi kugula izo uko, adzatsika ndi Buku mwina.

Kupanga arbolit yachibadwa monolithic, akhoza kupanga chipangizo chotero mtengo, monga upholstering pepala zitsulo zake kuonetsetsa kulemera yoyenera.

Pambuyo chinyezi owonjezera chatsanulidwa ndi unit adzakhala kupeza mawonekedwe akufuna, aikidwa pansi makina osindikizira, pambuyo kuzimata ndi polyethylene filimu. Ndinakumana chikuchitika mu masiku khumi, ndipo ankaona akadakwanitsira yozungulira kutentha ndi kuposa madigiri 15 Celsius.