"Axamoni" mapiritsi: malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito, mtengo, mafananidwe ndi ndemanga

Pamsika wogulitsa mankhwala, pali mankhwala ambiri ogwira ntchito omwe amapangidwa kuti athetse matenda a dongosolo lamanjenje. Imodzi mwa mankhwalawa ndi mankhwala "Aksamon". Malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwalawa chifukwa cha matenda a ubongo, matenda a ubongo komanso matenda ena ofanana. Tiyeni tiphunzire mankhwala awa mwatsatanetsatane.

Kufotokozera za kukonzekera

Mankhwala "Aksamon" malangizo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito monga opangitsa kuti thupi lisatengeke. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana a ubongo.

Mankhwalawa amapangidwa ndi kampani ya apakhomo "PIK-PHARMA". Ichi ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri. Izi zikuwonetsedwa ndi mankhwala "Axamon" malangizo ogwiritsidwa ntchito. Mtengo wa mankhwala si wam'mwamba, mosiyana ndi maiko akunja.

Mankhwala amapangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana:

• Njira yothetsera jekeseni w / m;
• Powder;
• Mapiritsi.

Chigawo chachikulu cha mankhwala ndi chinthu cha hydrochloride ya ipidacrin. Amapereka mankhwala otchedwa anticholinesterase effect.

Komanso, kukonzekera kuli ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:

• Amalimbitsa kayendetsedwe kake ka zinsinsi za mkati ndi kunja;
• Lowers the pressure;
• Kuwonjezereka kwa tsamba la m'mimba;
• Kulimbitsa tulo, kukumbukira;
• Kusokoneza mitsempha ya magazi;
• Amapereka kupanikizika kwa minofu yosalala.

Zizindikiro zogwiritsidwa ntchito

Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa kwa odwala akulu okha. Sichifukwa cha ana omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa 18.

Mankhwalawa "malangizo a Aksamon" oti agwiritsidwe ntchito amalimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa:

1. Matenda a pulogalamu yamanjenje, monga polyneuritis, neuritis, polyradiculopathy, polyneuropathy.
2. Kuphulika kwa bulbar ndi paresis.
3. Kutsegula kwa thupi pambuyo pa kutayika kwa thupi pakati pa mitsempha ya mitsempha, limodzi ndi mavuto a magalimoto.
4. Myasthenia gravis, myasthenic syndrome.
5. Matenda owopsa (kuphatikizapo mankhwala ovuta).
6. Matenda a Alzheimer, matenda ovutika maganizo a mtundu wa Alzheimer.
7. Matenda ogwira ntchito m'katikatikati mwa mitsempha (kuchepa kwa kukumbukira, kuyambitsa, kukakamiza, kusokonezeka, kusokonezeka).
8. Kuchulukanso kwa chiyambi chilichonse.
9. Kufalikira kwa ubongo wosokonezeka.
10. Kulephera kwa ubongo, kuphatikizapo vuto la kuphunzira.
11. Kuvulala kwa Craniocerebral.
12. Atoni wa m'matumbo.
13. Kufooka kwa ntchito.
14. Kumwa mowa ndi anticholinergics.

Mlingo wa mankhwala

Njira yothetsera vutoli ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa intramuscular and subcutaneous administration. Mapiritsi a Aksamone amatengedwa pamlomo. Mankhwalawa amaperekedwa ndi mankhwala ndipo amauzidwa yekha ndi dokotala yemwe akupezekapo. Kwa wodwala aliyense, ndondomeko yovomerezeka yaumwini imasankhidwa.

Malangizo amasonyeza mlingo wotsatira:

1. Ngati vutoli likuyenda bwino, wodwalayo akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito katatu patsiku kwa 20 mg.
2. Mu matenda a Alzheimer's, mlingowo ukhoza kuchoka pa 10 mg mpaka 20 mg. Ndi bwino kumwa mankhwala 2-3 pa tsiku.
3. Ngati pali matenda a myasthenic, wodwalayo amalamula 20-40 mg ya mankhwala 4-5 pa tsiku.
4. Pamene matumbo atonyenera kutengedwa kwa masiku 14 2-3 pa tsiku kwa 15-20 mg ya mankhwala.
5. Mlingo wa tsiku ndi tsiku siposa 200 mg.

Kutalika kwa mankhwala kumatsimikiziridwa ndi kuopsa kwa matenda. Zitha kukhala mwezi umodzi, ndipo nthawi zina zimatenga chaka chimodzi.

Zotsatira zoyipa

Zotsatira zopweteka chifukwa cha kugwiritsa ntchito chida ichi ndizosowa kwambiri. Malingana ndi chiwerengero, 6.5% a odwala akuyesa mankhwala a Axamon mavuto.

Malangizo ogwiritsa ntchito machenjezo a mawonetseredwe otsatirawa:

1. Chiwawa cha psyche. Nthawi zina odwala amayamba kugona.
2. Mitsempha ya mitsempha. Mankhwala amatha kuyenda limodzi ndi chizungulire, kutenthedwa, kupweteka, kupweteka mutu.
3. Mchitidwe wa mtima. Odwala amadandaula ndi bradycardia, palpitations, ndi kupweteka pachifuwa.
4. Maonekedwe a masomphenya. A miosis akhoza kuchitika.
5. Njira yopuma. Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala kungapangitse kuti chinsinsi chachisokonezo chisawonongeke.
6. GIT. N'kutheka kuti chitukukochi chimakhala chonchi. Nthawi zina, pamakhala kusanza, kupwetekedwa kwa epigastric, kutsekula m'mimba.
7. Tsamba la Biliary ndi chiwindi. Malinga ndi chiyambi cha mankhwala, jaundice ikhoza kukula.
8. Mankhwala osakaniza ndi khungu. Odwala akhoza kuyabwa, kuthamanga.
9. Mavuto aakulu. Nthawi zina odwala awonjezeka thukuta, zofooka zambiri. Maonekedwe a hypothermia n'zotheka.

Contraindications

Onetsetsani kuti mukuwona zoletsedwa kuti mutenge mankhwalawa "Aksamon". Mankhwala a mankhwala ngati sangathe kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyambirira kuti athetse mankhwala.

Choncho, zotsutsana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala "Aksamon" ndi:

• Angina pectoris;
• Khunyu;
• Mankhwala otsekemera amatumbo kapena mazira;
• Hypersensitivity kwa mankhwala;
• M'badwo uli pansi pa zaka 18;
• Kusokonezeka kwa zipangizo zovala;
• Chida;
• Matenda opatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito matenda opatsirana;
• Lactase insufficiency;
• Mimba, nthawi ya lactation;
• Kusiyana kwa galactose;
• Matenda a extrapyramidal ndi hyperkinesia.

Mankhwala amauzidwa mosamala kwambiri pamaso pa:

• Kuchuluka kwa matenda a mphutsi;
• Chonchi;
• Kuphwanyidwa kwa opaleshoni yopweteka;
• Matenda a zilonda m'munsi.

Kuwonjezera apo, muyenera kudziwa kuti kumwa mankhwalawa sikugwirizana ndi kumwa mowa. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisalole ntchito zomwe zimafunikila kudandaula panthawi ya mankhwala.

Mankhwalawa ayenera kuthandizidwa pokhapokha ngati adokotala akumuyamikira komanso akumuletsa.

Kuchuluka kwa mankhwala

Monga mankhwala alionse, mankhwalawa ayenera kutengedwa kokha malinga ndi chiganizo chokhazikitsidwa ndi katswiri. Kuchokera pa ndondomeko iyi kungayambitse chitukuko cha zotsatira zosasangalatsa.

Zizindikiro zotsatirazi zokhudzana ndi kumwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo:

• Arrhythmia;
• Kuthetsa;
• Kupyolera;
• Kuda nkhawa, mantha osamvetsetseka;
• Kukhala ndi mantha;
• Kusokoneza mwadzidzidzi ndi kukodza;
• Kutsika kwa mavuto;
• Coma;
• Kufupika kwa ophunzira;
• Kufooka kwakukulu;
• Nystagmus;
• Kachitidwe kowopsya kosokonezeka.

Ngati mosiyana ndi kumwa mankhwalawa zowonekera, wodwalayo ayenera kuyamba kusamba m'mimba. Madokotala pokhapokha ngati atapitirira kale kwambiri akupereka mankhwala ochizira komanso amalumikiza m-holinoblokatory: "Atropine", "Methocinium iodide", "Trihexyphenidyl".

Mankhwalawa "Axamon": analogues

Mankhwala awa ali ndi katundu wofanana:

• "Ipidacrin".
• Amiridin.
• "Neuromidine."

Sankhani zifaniziro ziyenera kukhala dokotala.

Mtengo wa mankhwala

Inde, sizingatheke chifukwa cha mankhwala otchipa "Aksamon". Mtengo wa mankhwala ndi wapamwamba kwambiri. Komabe, poyerekeza ndi mafananidwe achilendo, mankhwala amadzipiritsa nthawi 2 mtengo.

Kotero, mtengo wa mankhwala:

1. "Axamoni" mapiritsi. Mtengo wokanyamula Nambala 50, 20 mg, umasiyana ndi ruble 506 mpaka 650.
2. Mababu a ma makondomu 10, 15 mg / ml, adzakwera ma ruble 757.

Malingaliro okhudza mankhwala

Onani momwe ntchitoyi ikugwiritsira ntchito ndizovuta kwambiri kwa munthu wopanda maphunziro okwanira komanso zodziwa bwino m'thupi. Kuphatikiza apo, mankhwalawa amatchulidwa kawirikawiri pa mankhwala ovuta.

Komabe, odwala amatsutsa malingaliro awo za mankhwala "Aksamon". Mayankho a anthu amapezeka onse abwino komanso oipa. Anthu ena amanena kuti mankhwala amathandizadi. Koma zotsatira zake zimawonekera kokha pokhapokha atamaliza maphunziro onse.

Ena amadandaula kuti, pogwiritsira ntchito mankhwalawa tsiku ndi tsiku, samawona kusintha kwabwino m'thupi la thanzi.