"Bardal" (mafuta): ndemanga, Mlengi mitengo. ndemanga weniweni wa mafuta injini "Bardal"

Choyamba ayenera kuti tsopano "Bardal" - si otchuka kwambiri Mlengi wa galimoto. Koma kodi nthawi zonse? Tiyeni tiwone chimene mafuta "Bardal," komanso kufufuza umboni mwenimwenimo amene ntchito.

History wopanga

Mbiri ya kampani ayenera kuyamba ndi mbiri wosangalatsa wa tate wa mtundu - mahule Bardal.

Mahule Bardal, mlendo ku Norway ndipo anakakhala ku Seattle mu 1922. m'thumba mwake zinali zopanda pake, iye sankadziwa chinenero. Ndiye United States ankadziwika chifukwa ulova awo. Koma munthuyo anali mwayi - anatha kupeza ntchito yocheka matabwa. Mu tinkasangalalira ntchito mahule analandila maphunziko.

Ndi 1929, ndi ndalama kwa malipiro, munthu zimaphunzitsa ndipo nyumba womanga. Komabe, anali ndi chidwi osati kumanga umisiri. Man ndinkalephera makampani magalimoto. Ngakhale zili choncho, ntchito chidziwitso zimapangidwira, mahule chothandiza madzimadzi lubricating. Zaka zingapo za moyo wake anakhala mu zasayansi kafukufuku, potsiriza kukhala chida oteteza injini ku avale. Ngakhale ndiye analandira choyamba galimoto mafuta.

Bardal (ndemanga za zikusonyeza) anakhoza kukhala chilinganizo chimene limalola zina kuti kuchepetsa avale olimbana zigawo zikuluzikulu 40%. Chilinganizo ntchito mfundo, limene liri maziko opanga ambiri. The zowonjezera ndipamene filimu zoteteza mbali kusunthira.

tsogolo la Kale

Izi chilinganizo mahule Bardal anayamba mu 1939. Iye anali pomwepo wachinsinsi monga chinsinsi mu United States. America wauka mmaudindo kutsutsa Nazi Germany.

Akuluakulu US anatha mofulumira ganizilani zimene ubwino anatsegula mafuta "Bardal." Choncho, mahule kenako adalenga ndi anapezerapo sayansi, zochokera mamolekyulu mlandu izichitika pa pamalo zitsulo. Ine analenga wosanjikiza zoteteza omwe amachepetsa kukhululukirana. Njira imeneyi imatchedwa kumalo ozizira Plus.

Njira yapadera ali kuchepetsa injini kuwonongeka mphaka. Komanso dzola mafuta Bardal kuchuluka dzuwa la Motors, kupereka kondomu kwambiri pa ozizira chiyambi.

katundu awa anakankhira boma US kuonetsetsa kuti chilinganizo chinsinsi kupanga. Koma ngati ulamuliro sizinakhalitse. Kale mu 40s mwachinsinsi adapachikidwa, ndi galimoto mafuta "Bardal" linagwiritsidwa ntchito Army US.

Nkhondo itatha, kampani wakhala mtsogoleri msika osati mu US komanso mu Europe ndiyeno lonse. nthambi mu France ndi maiko ena chatsegulidwa.

"Bardal" lero

Pakali pano, m'dera ulimi wa kampaniyo ili mu France. Yopanga chotchuka kwambiri ndi ntchito ndi opanga galimoto yaikulu komanso Ogula zakunja.

A osiyanasiyana mankhwala lubricant akhoza kukumana ankafuna aliyense. Njinga mafuta «Bardal" woyenera pagalimoto wamba ndi utumiki galimoto, ndi automakers yaikulu. mankhwala kampani abwino kwa magalimoto zonyamula ndi magalimoto lolemera. Mu ntchito yake, kampani amagwiritsa mfundo imodzi khalidwe. Mwachidule, katundu wa malonda sikudalira amene chandamale omvera. Mlengi si kugawa zopangidwa pa mzere akatswiri kapena ankachita masewera. mankhwala akhoza kukhala kusiyana zotsatira, koma sadzakhala zosiyanasiyana quality.

Mafuta Machinery "Bardal" isiyana ndi mankhwala ambiri opanga ena 'amene amapangidwa pa malowo. Ichi ndi mkulu khalidwe chitsimikizo.

"Bardal" ndi zina zomwe zamasewera

Kuwonjezera zamalonda, komanso kufufuza, kampani "Bardal" akhala wotanganidwa ndi malo apadera mu galimoto masewera. Magulu amene anatenga dzina la tate wake munthu zaka zoposa 20 anali mafuko osiyana.

Mahule anazindikira kuti ndi njira kuona zinthu, chifukwa apa, masewera katundu pa zigawo zikuluzikulu injini chabe m'patali. Choncho, mpikisano anathandiza Bardal kulenga chilinganizo lapadera Chili luso mkulu. Sport galimoto mafuta "Bardal" anali ndemanga yekha positive. njira Zimenezi zinachititsa kuti zigonjetso.

umisiri

Mu 1966, gulu la anthu ophunzira ku Houston chifukwa cha kutsegula chilinganizo wapadera kupereka Mphoto Nobel mu Chemistry. Iwo anatulukira chilinganizo chatsopano chotchedwa izo Fullerene. Ndondomeko ankaimira particles 60, amene m'magulu chithunzi atatu azithunzi omwe tikunena.

Kenako mu "Bardal" anatha kukhala chilinganizo chimene Chili katundu kwambiri kwa kumalo ozizira Plus ndi chitukuko cha Houston asayansi. Njira imeneyi ntchito lero.

Mamolekyulu kuti zili mankhwala lubricant kwa wopanga izi, ntchito mikropodushki. Kulenga otchedwa zone gawo lotetezedwa pakati pa mbali akusisita. Choncho kwambiri yafupika mikangano pakati pa mfundo ndi, amachepetsa avale ndi dzimbiri, kuchuluka kwa dzuwa engine. Apa anatulukira Bardal mafuta! Mlengi komabe amakhala ndi mbiri yake.

kuwononga nthano

Kamodzi maukonde anayambitsa nkhani zankhanza pa mafuta. Chifukwa chiyani? Ambiri kudziwa wotchuka galimoto Banda Eric Davidovich. Iye anatenga filimu imene onse anasonyeza katundu zozizwitsa za mafuta awa. Tiyeni tiyese kuona mmene mafuta awa kutsatira Mlengi.

kampani wakhala chinakhalapo kwa zaka zoposa 100. yokopa malonda imachitika makamaka mu US ndi Europe, ndi kuti si mothamanga. kampani makamaka imakhazikika mu zina, komanso umabala mafuta zamoto.

Zimenezi zikusonyeza kuti msika wa lubricants kwa injini galimoto watsopano, choncho ndi yopindulitsa kwambiri kugula katundu mafuta yaiwisi opanga zina, onjezerani kwa zowonjezera ndi kupulumutsa pansi mtundu wake. Koma nthawi yomweyo umatulutsa "Bardal" mafuta ali ndi HIV wosuta ndemanga.

Bongo m'dziko lathu

Tili khamu ntchito kwa nthawi yaitali. Koma pa wogulitsa malo n'kovuta kupeza mafuta makamaka. Komanso, mankhwala kampani zimaperekedwa ndi tolerances kuti palibe.

yokopa malonda

Today kukwezedwa pa mafuta kwambiri. Lina amagula "Bardal" (mafuta). Kasitomala ndemanga makamaka ndale. Ogula si kugwa pa chisangalalo ndi katundu wapamwamba kwambiri. Koma kunja, ndi kuti tili?

vuto lathu osokoneza. Mitengo ndi mkulu, palibe zikalata, kotero akatswiri kwambiri oyenerera wosakayika mankhwala amenewa, anthu pa milandu maonekedwe. Ena ziziyenda kusiya matamando, ena kutsutsa mafuta.

Mayankho zosiyanasiyana. anthu ambiri kusiya mayankho anakwiya ikuyendetsedwa ndi malonda aukali, ambiri wokwiya khalidwe. Koma ku mbali yaikulu ya "Bardal" mafuta amatenga ndemanga zabwino. Ziziyenda kuti makina zili amapita bwino, popanda jerks, Pangani theka-nayenso. Choncho amalankhula osati ziziyenda, komanso okwerera otchuka, ndi zimango akatswiri.

amasokoneza

Malinga ndi mayesero kuchitikira mankhwala abwino, koma osati umafunika pofuna ndipo sewerolo anati. Ntchito kapena ntchito - mwaganiza. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti ndi chodziwikiratu kuti zotsatira zapadera.

Sales, kupezeka kwa

Pa nthawiyi, tikhoza kunena kuti zinthu zikusoŵa, ngakhale "Bardal" mtengo mafuta ndi demokalase ndithu. Mu masitolo nthawi zambiri sizichitika. Koma tsopano zinthu ayamba kusintha pang'ono.

ndemanga wosuta

The miraculousness zina, ena madalaivala sakhulupirira Komabe, io kutsimikizira mwa munthu pambuyo pa chiyeso octeni chilimbikitso ndi luso kwenikweni ntchito.

Komanso, ziziyenda kuti pambuyo kusintha mafuta pa "Bardal 5W40» injini anayamba kuthamanga phokoso kwambiri. Imathamanga mkulu galimotoyo ikuyenda monga muyezo. Ngati inu nthawi zonse kugwira mpweya ngo, injini si lomveka. Pambuyo kuchotsa kufala mafuta ntchito gearbox linali chete. Madalaivala anaona kuti injini anayamba "kupuma." Iwo sanadandaule kuti anadzazidwa ndi "Bardal" mafuta. mtengo wake ndi 1200 rubles pa 1 lita imodzi.

Ambiri galimoto eni amene mudameretsa m'malo mphasa spacers "Bardal" ndi kusintha mafuta, wothiridwa chifukwa injini ndi katundu mkulu. Pambuyo mayeso, zitakwaniritsidwa. Kutengera ndi ndemanga zawo, galimoto limapezeka samatha zabwino, sasiya liwiro pamene galimoto phiri. injini ntchito flexibly ndi chuma.

Ena ziziyenda kuti kuchepa mafuta, koma anthu amanena kuti mankhwala ali katundu kwambiri, kwenikweni amateteza injini ndi avale. Mafuta thandizo la mtundu uwu, monga ena onse, ndi makilomita 10 zikwi petulo ndi 8000 - galimoto dizilo.

Pomaliza

Zikuoneka kuti kampani anabala "Bardal" mafuta (review zonse kutsimikiza izi) limafanana ndi khalidwe ananena. Tikhoza ntchito. Ndipo onse oipa, kwambiri, mwina antics mpikisano.

Choncho, tidadzatulukira zomwe galimoto ali ndemanga «Bardal» mafuta, ndipo nayenso anaphunzira za mbiri ya chiyambi chake. Yesani mankhwala ndi kupanga nokha yankho!