Bowa pa nkhope: mitundu, zifukwa ndi mankhwala

Phungu la mwamtheradi munthu aliyense ali ndi tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo fungal. Kawirikawiri sizimapweteka kapena kuvulaza, chifukwa zilibe vuto lililonse. Koma panthawi yomwe thupi limakhala lopweteka, bowa limayamba kuwonjezeka mwakhama ndikukhala tizilombo toyambitsa matenda monga mycosis.

Taganizirani chifukwa chake pali bowa la khungu , komanso njira zolimbana ndi kuteteza zovutazi.

Zimayambitsa bowa pamaso mwa akuluakulu

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, chifukwa cha mycosis ndi kuchulukitsa kubereka pa nkhope ya bowa Candida.

Kuchita izi kungathandize pazinthu zina:

• Kuchulukitsa chitetezo chokwanira;
• Kugwiritsira ntchito kokoma ndi ufa mochuluka kwambiri;
• Kuyankhulana ndi anthu omwe ali kale ndi bowa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito katundu wawo (zodzoladzola, zitsulo, zovala);
• Kutuluka thukuta;
• Kukhalapo kwa kupweteka kwapakati pa khungu la nkhope;
• Kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali kumalo ozizira komanso ozizira.

Zizindikiro za maonekedwe a bowa pamaso mwa akuluakulu

Nchiyani chomwe chimaphatikizidwa ndi mawonekedwe a chodabwitsa choterocho, monga bowa pamaso? Zizindikiro zimasiyana mosiyana payekha, ngakhale pali zizindikiro zina zosasinthika. Kwa iwo n'zotheka kunyamula:

• Maonekedwe pa khungu la ming'alu, zilonda ndi kuphulika;
• Kukhalapo kwa chiwonongeko chosatha ndi choopsa m'deralo;
• Kuyang'ana khungu.

Mothandizidwa ndi kafukufuku wa labotale, n'zotheka kuphunziranso zokhudzana ndi khungu mwatsatanetsatane ndikudziwitsanso molondola matendawa. Izi zidzakhala zofunikira kuti apitirize kulandira chithandizo chabwino. Choncho, m'pofunika kufufuza khungu la khungu lomwe linatengedwa kuchokera kumalo okhudzidwa ndi nkhope.

Tisaiwale kuti pali zotchedwa "gulu loopsya". Anthu omwe alowa mmenemo amakhala otengekeka kwambiri ngati fungus pamaso pawo. Izi zimaphatikizapo othamanga, ankhondo, komanso omwe amasiyana kwambiri ndi thukuta kwambiri ndipo samatsatira malamulo a ukhondo.

Kodi choopsa cha bowa pamaso ndi chiyani?

Monga lamulo, pa gawo loyambirira la chitukuko bowa pamaso ali ndi khalidwe lopanda vuto lililonse lomwe limakhudza maselo okhaokha a khungu (epidermis). Komabe, ngati simukuyambitsa chithandizo cha panthaŵi yake, matendawa amatha kukhala aakulu ndikuthawa. Pachifukwa ichi, khungu lopindika, lomwe limayang'ana pachiyambi cha matendawa, lingapangitse kupanga mapangidwe a vesicles. Zomwezo zimatuluka, zimasiya, zowonongeka.

Zonsezi zimapangitsa kuti khungu lizimasulidwa, ndipo zina zomwe zingayambe kupatukana. Monga mukuonera, palibe chokoma pa chodabwitsa ichi.

Mafangayi akhoza kufalitsa osati nkhope, komanso thupi lonse. Pankhani iyi, pali ngozi yaikulu, chifukwa ikhoza kupweteka ziwalo zamkati, zomwe zidzatengera kuthupi la mitsempha.

Kuwonjezera apo, bowa pamaso (chithunzi kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyo ndi umboni) sichikukondweretsa kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina chimatha kukwiyitsa. Choncho, pa zizindikiro zoyamba za matendawa, muyenera kuyankhulana ndi chipatala kuti mupereke mankhwala oyenera.

Mankhwala a bowa pamaso mwa akuluakulu

Pambuyo pozindikira kuti matendawa akuyambanso, funso lina likubweranso: "Kuposa kuchiza fungus pamaso?". Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti dokotala akhoza kusankha kulongosola izi ndi kupereka mankhwala, malinga ndi zotsatira za mayeso a labotale.

Kuchiza kungaphatikize kumwa mankhwala, komanso kugwiritsira ntchito mapiritsi apadera ndi mafuta onunkhira. Pamapiritsi, otchuka kwambiri ndi mankhwala monga Orungal, Diflucan, Lamizil ndi ena. Zimakhudza bowa kuchokera mkati, chifukwa chapamwamba kwambiri. Pa nthawi yomweyi, mlingo woyenera wa ndalama iliyonse amawerengedwa payekha.

Kuti agwiritse ntchito kunja, dokotala akhoza kupereka zonona "Mikoket" kapena mafuta "Miconazole". Amapewa kuberekanso kwa bowa ndi kuwononga. Njira yopangira chithandizo idzasiyana nthawi iliyonse.

Bowa lakumaso: mankhwala ndi mankhwala ochiritsira

Kuchotsa vutoli ndi kotheka ndipo ndi chithandizo cha mankhwala owerengeka. Amakhala ngati chithandizo chothandizira kuphatikizapo mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Tiyeni tione zina mwa zosankha.

1. Madzi a mandimu. Iyenso iyenera kusungunuka m'madera okhudzidwa ndi khungu. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira yophweka yotere kungathe kufotokozedwa ndi kuti bowa sichimabala bwino m'thupi la acidic.
2. Garlic. Izi ziyenera kuzindikiridwa nthawi yomweyo kuti njirayi isagwirizane ndi aliyense. Izi zikhoza kufotokozedwa ndi kupezeka kwa fungo lamphamvu komanso zochitika zomwe zingatheke. M'pofunika kupukuta adyo ndi adyo, kusakaniza ndi mafuta pang'ono ndikugwiritsanso ntchito khungu lomwe likukhudzidwa. Pambuyo pa mphindi 30-40, yambani maskiki ndi madzi.
3. Zokola. Ndikofunika kudula pakati ndi kupukuta khungu.
4. Kulowetsedwa kwa mahatchi. Ayenera kusamba madera 3-4 nthawi patsiku.

Bowa pamaso pa mwana

Ana amawoneka ngati matenda a fungalo kuposa anthu akuluakulu. Izi zimachokera ku chitetezo cha khungu komanso chitetezo cha mthupi.

Bowa pamaso mwa ana amawonekera nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha ukhondo wathanzi, kukhudzana ndi odwala, kapena atapita ku malo ammudzi (dziwe losambira, nyanja, chimbudzi ndi zina zotero).

Bowa mu ana amadziwonetsera mwa mawonekedwe:

• Kufiira kwa khungu;
• Kuwopsya kwakukulu m'madera okhudzidwa;
• Zochita zamagetsi;
• Kuwoneka kwa chida chokongola pa malo omwe ali ndi kachilomboka;
• Khungu louma.

Malingana ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zizindikirozi zingathandizidwe ndi ena, mwachitsanzo, maonekedwe a misomali, kutaya tsitsi ndi zina zotero.

Kuchiza kwa bowa kwa ana

Ngakhale kuti pakati pa akuluakulu ndi ana omwe amachititsa kuti matendawa awonongeke nthawi zambiri amakhala bowa womwewo, njira zochizira zidzasiyana. Izi zili choncho chifukwa thupi la mwana silingathe kunyamula mankhwala akuluakulu.

Kawirikawiri ana aang'ono amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala monga Miconazole, Naftifin, Clotrimazole, Terbinafine. Mlingo umadalira msinkhu wa mwanayo ndi zizindikiro zina, kotero ziwerengero zoterezo ndizoperekedwa kwa katswiri ndipo sizikudzipangira mankhwala.

Pofuna kusintha khungu la khungu, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito boric acid, potassium permanganate, salicylic mowa kapena yankho la furacilin.

Kupewa matenda opatsirana

Kodi mungadziteteze bwanji ku vuto ngati bowa pamaso panu? Choyamba, ndikofunika kusunga malamulo a ukhondo komanso kusagwiritsa ntchito zinthu za anthu ena (tilu, tchuthi ndi zina zotero). Kuwonjezera pamenepo, m'pofunika kuyang'anira mkhalidwe wa khungu la nkhope: ziyenera kukhala zoyera ndi zouma, chifukwa bowa "chikondi" chilengedwe.

Mfundo yotsatira ndiyo kulimbikitsa chitetezo chokwanira. Izi zikuphatikizapo kukumbukira ulamuliro wa tsikulo, chakudya chokhazikika ndi chachizolowezi, kuyenda nthawi zonse mumlengalenga, ntchito zolimbitsa thupi ndi kupumula mokwanira pa ntchito.

Ngati nthendayi imapezeka mumodzi mwa mamembala, nkofunika kuti muwonetsere mwamsanga zinthu zake ndikulepheretsani kulimbana nawo mpaka nthawi yowonongeka.

Monga tikuonera, kutsata njira zothandizira sikufuna khama. Koma zotsatira zomalizira mu mawonekedwe a khungu labwino ndi loyera ndi loyenera! N'zosavuta kupeŵa vuto, kusiyana ndi kutaya nthawi ndi ndalama kuti muchotse.

Khalani wathanzi!