Kodi chifuwa chikhoza kunena chiyani?

Kugwedeza ndi chizindikiro chimene nthawi zambiri sitikuziona kuti ndi chofunika kwambiri. Ndipo zoona, nthawi zambiri, chifuwa chimadutsa palokha patangopita masiku ochepa, ndipo timaiwala bwino. Komabe, pali zifukwa pamene chifuwa sichili "chopanda phindu" ndipo chingakhale chizindikiro cha thupi lathu pokhudzana ndi matenda aakulu. Tiyeni tiwone zomwe zimayambitsa chifuwa komanso momwe mungagwirire nazo.

Choyamba, munthu ayenera kumvetsa kuti chifuwa chimakhala chitetezo cha thupi, chomwe chimabwera chifukwa cha kukwiya kwa khungu ndi kapweya wam'mwamba. Kuwopsya kungayambitsidwe ndi mabakiteriya, mankhwala ndi makina. Choncho, chifuwa chosavuta chikhoza kuchitika osati chimfine, koma ndi matenda aakulu monga chibayo, bronchitis, chifuwa chachikulu komanso khansa yamapapo. Funso ndi momwe mungadziwire zomwe zimayambitsa chifuwa ndikusankha chithandizo choyenera.

Mitundu ya chifuwa

Malingana ndi zizindikiro, chifuwa chouma ndi chouma (kapena chopindulitsa ndi chosabereka, mwachindunji) chimasiyanitsa:

• Chifuwa chakuda chimaphatikizapo kumasulidwa kwa phlegm. Chifuwachi nthawi zambiri chimakhala chizindikiro cha chimfine, chimfine, chibayo, bronchitis, sinusitis, chifuwa chachikulu. Kugawanika kwa mimba kumatendawa kumabwera chifukwa cha kusungunuka kwa madzi m'mapapo kapena m'mapapo. Kwa matenda osiyanasiyana, mtundu wosiyana ndi mawonekedwe a sputum ndi khalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, purulent discharge ndi chizindikiro cha matenda a bakiteriya, ndipo ziphuphu zowopsa zimapezeka mu mtima wosalimba.
• Chifuwa chouma , chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti barking, chimawoneka kuti chimawoneka kuti chikuwoneka ngati chikuwoneka ndi zowopsya komanso zotsekula monga utsi kapena fumbi. Pa nthawi yomweyi, chimfine chimatha kuperekanso chifuwa chouma. Ngati chizindikiro chiri choipa usiku, izi zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha bronchospasm kapena mtima kulephera. Chifuwa chowuma kwa nthawi yayitali ndi chimodzi mwa zizindikiro za mphumu ya mphutsi ya bronchial.

Monga mukuonera, zambiri zomwe zimayambitsa kukakamiza sizowopsa. Choncho, musadwale matendawa kwa nthawi yayitali komanso ngati chifuwa chimatenga masiku oposa asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri - funsani dokotala.

Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi chifuwa?

Popeza chifuwa chimakhala chitetezo cha thupi, sichiyenera kuponderezedwa, chifukwa chimathandiza kuwunika. Mmalo mwake, nkofunikira kupeza ndi kuchiritsa vuto lake.

Monga momwe mwadziwira, chithandizo cha chifuwa chimadalira chomwe chimayambitsa. Popeza pali matenda ambiri omwe angayambitse chifuwa, chithandizochi chiyenera kulamulidwa ndi dokotala pambuyo pa matendawa. Pano pali zifukwa zina zokhudzana ndi momwe angachiritse mtundu wina wa chifuwa:

• Maantibayotiki amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati chifuwa chimayambitsa matenda a bakiteriya.
• Mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti mucolytics amagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kuthetsa chifuwa ndikukweza expectoration.
• Kuthandizira kwenikweni kuthana ndi chifuwa cha inhalation.
• Ndi chifuwa chowuma, m'pofunika kumwera pafupifupi 1.5 malita a madzi tsiku kuti muchepetse mphutsi.

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti chithandizo cha chifuwa chiyenera kuchitidwa mogwirizana ndi chithandizo cha matendawa, popeza kuchotsedwa kwachizindikiro sikungachiritse matenda. Komanso, ngakhale chifuwa chimachitika chifukwa cha "matenda osalimba", popanda chithandizo cham'chidziwikire, chikhoza kuchitika mosavuta kapena kumayambitsa mavuto aakulu.