Broilers: kulima pa nyama. Kudyetsa, zinthu m'ndende

Ku maganizo a zachuma kufunika precocious kulima nkhuku nyama Mitundu - si kopindulitsa. Monga m'bwalo payekha, ndi munda timatha ndi mofulumira wambirimbiri mankhwala, amene amakonda ankafuna kugula. Wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa misa wogula ndi broilers. Kukula nyama mtundu uwu wa nkhuku n'zotheka onse padziko lonse mafakitale, ndi pa kumbuyo yachibadwa. Kupewa zolephera ndi pafupi angamachite, kuti amvetsetse bwino mfundo za mmene nyama broiler.

A gwero yeniyeni ya nyama khalidwe

Mu parlance wamba amatchedwa broiler nkhuku (zochepa akalulu), zomwe wakula okha nyama nyama. Komabe, akatswiri kuchititsa kusiyana okhwima: pali mtundu wa ng'ombe ndi nyama ndi mitanda, ndi mawu akuti "broiler" akutanthauza makamaka mitanda ya. Chifukwa cha interbreeding mosamala masamu, amene cholinga ndi kupeza precocious ndipo mofulumira kupeza kulemera ana ali broilers. Kukula nyama - ichi ndi cholinga yekha wa chilengedwe chonse. Nkhuku nyama mtanda pa zaka miyezi iwiri anapatsidwa chofunika nyama wolemera pafupi theka la kilogalamu.

Kumene, nyama akhoza kukhala wamkulu ndi nkhuku ya Mitundu nyama, iwo nawonso zabwino kunenepa, apamwamba wonenepa, koma m'mikhalidwe kudya ofanana ndi zotsatira zina zaulemu.

Broilers mu chuma wocheperapo payekha

Mosiyana ndi zimene ambiri amakhulupirira, mu ochiritsira ganyu munda, nawonso kukhala wamkulu broilers. Mwina, ndi kulemera nyama adzakhala osiyana ndi fakitale, koma kuswana nkhuku zofuna zawo magalamu 100-200 kusiyana ndi wofunika kwambiri.

Mosiyana atagona nkhuku, broilers sikutanthauza perches, inu simungakhoze kuganiza kwambiri za analimbikitsa nkhuku, kwa moyo wa mwana wankhuku uyu alibe upambana masiku 80. Wautali kudyetsa mwachidule opanda pake, chifukwa pambuyo m'badwo uno mbalame kwambiri Sachita mlingo wa nyumba minofu ndi kumwa chakudya ukuwonjezeka. Nanga mu gawo payekha ali onenepa broilers? Kukula nyama nthawi zambiri zopangidwa kuchokera anagula wamng'ono, ndipo pali zifukwa. Mazira, kenako adzakhala linanena bungwe hybrid nkhuku nyama mtanda, pafupifupi konse zimachitika zogulitsa, n'zosavuta kugula tsiku kapena podroschennyh nkhuku.

Purchase, mayikidwe ndi kudzinenepetsa nkhuku

Chimodzi mwa mavuto ambiri ofunika - kumene kugula? Pofikira broiler n'kukagulitsa okha mabanja kumene ubwenzi kudutsa Mitundu yosiyanasiyana nyama mtanda. Komabe, ngati tikumbukira kuti parlance wamba amatchedwa broilers osati mitanda, komanso Mitundu ng'ombe, nkhuku zikhoza kugulidwa mu kuswana munda ndipo ngakhale eni payekha ndi okonda amene kawetedwe nkhuku mahatchi.

Chikadzangotha kugula anapiye anaikidwa brooders, kumene kumafunika kukhazikitsa kutentha awiri mlingo. Ngati mbali imodzi ya brooder otentha ndi ozizira pa ena, nkhuku ndi mwayi kusamukira ku malo bwino kwambiri. Choncho, mwini alandira chizindikiro yosavuta lomveka kuwonjezera kapena kuchotsera magetsi. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza inu Pre-kuchepetsa kuthekera kwa imfa ya ana chifukwa kutenthedwa kapena overcooling.

Kuti kuyambira m'masiku oyambirira a moyo ayenera broilers? Kukula nyama amafuna mwatcheru zakudya, choncho Njira adzakhala wapadera prelaunch chakudya kwa masiku 0 kuti 7-10. Pa zakudya izi zikupereka ntchito yofunika kwambiri ya dongosolo m'mimba, nkhuku chakudya ndi thanzi labwino. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti aliyense, ngakhale phala kwadzaoneni wotaya prelaunch chakudya wosanganiza zibwerere zakudya zonse zofunikira kuti chitukuko cha mwana wankhuku lapansi.

Natural kuswana nkhuku broiler

Pankhani mitanda nyama, m'pofunika kumvetsa pasadakhale kuti khalidwe la ana sangathe kudikira. Komabe, wangwiro kuswana nkhuku nyama kawetedwe bwino mu payekha gawo n'zotheka chokwanira wathanzi kholo banja. Mu ndondomeko pakati nkhuku akhoza kusankha nkhuku kwambiri ndipo amawakhulupirira ndi kumalizidwa kwa kudyetsa ziweto.

Quality kuswa mazira ku nkhuku nyama zabwino mtundu akhoza kugulidwa ku minda kuswana, makamaka ngati anapezeka mongoyembekezera zotsala. Kukhala chofungatira zathu amalola kupirira kupanda matalente kholo nkhuku nkhuku banja, ndi zina zili ndi kudya ndi wosiyana kusamalira nkhuku anagula.

Kumangidwa zinthu: a nkhuku nkhuku

Pakuti kudzinenepetsa nyama nkhuku sayenera zisa ndi zisa dongosolo, onse m'nyumba nkhuku kwa atagona nkhuku, kuwonjezera, anapiye alibe nthawi kulowa zaka zawo zoberekera. Choncho, n'koyenera kwa broilers mu malo lalikulu muyeso wa feeders ndi waterers, nkhani ya osayenera panja kapena mauna.

Ngati munakonza kuswana broilers kunyumba, kaya malangizo kusankha (kupeza ng'ombe Mitundu ya nkhuku kapena ng'ombe kudzinenepetsa nyama mtanda) brooders chofunika nkhuku. N'zotheka akonzekeretse "tsyplyatnik" kuchokera ku zipangizo mosavuta, Chofunika Pankhaniyi - kusunga kutentha ndi mlingo chinyezi zovomerezeka. Woyamba milungu iwiri moyo, firiji ayenera kukhala mozungulira 30 madigiri, ndiye n'zotheka kuchepetsa madigiri ngakhale kuti 25, mu mwezi - kuti 20-23 ° ^C. Ndi zofunika kupewa drafts - angathe kuyambitsa imfa ya ziweto.

Njira kuchepetsa chakudya kuseri

Ang'onong'ono zisamakuchitikireni onse ndi chakudya pawiri, lolingana zaka mbalame, koma kuswana kwa broilers m'nyumba akhoza kumangidwa mwina pa chakudya wotchipa. Komabe, mlungu woyamba wa moyo ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chapadera. Choyamba, mu m'badwo uno wa nkhuku kudya pang'ono ndithu, kotero mtengo adzakhala otsika. Kachiwiri, kudya moyenera mu sabata loyamba la moyo wagona maziko thanzi.

Kumbuyo Nkhuku Mitundu nyama kukula bwino pa zosakaniza dzinthu, kumene inu mukhoza kuwonjezera atsopano zitsamba, masamba, khitchini zinyalala. Koma ufulu osiyanasiyana bwino lingachepetse: ndi mwayi wochepa broiler kuthamanga bwino iwo kupeza kulemera.

Kuswana nkhuku monga bizinesi yaing'ono

Monga tochepa chidwi polera nkhuku, ng'ombe Mitundu, koma simudutsa chifukwa mtanda m'pofunika kuchotsa kwambiri khama, si kuswana zosavuta, ndi kanthu pafupifupi jeweler ndi makhalidwe chibadwa. Oyera kuswana zothandiza mazira kuswa, ndiye kuti azipeza chiwerengero cha anapiye, ngakhale sitili nkhuku zabwino.

Trade achinyamata angathe kubweretsa phindu kuposa nyama kukula. Mukhoza kugulitsa mbalame tsiku zakubadwa, koma zodula anagulitsa podroschennye nkhuku, mtengo akhoza zimasiyana kwambiri malingana ndi mitundu (mwachitsanzo, masiku miyezi ndipo akhoza ndalama 45-60-100 pakani. Per mutu).

gulu la munda nkhuku

Ngati pali mwayi weniweni kutsegula famu nkhuku, pamafunika ndalama olimba ndi njira yapadera. Komabe, ndi bwino ndondomeko ntchito za malonda akhoza kupanga yodalirika, makamaka ngati muli ndi mwai kuti azipeza chakudya.

Directions zimadalira kupeza mankhwala ndi ntchito nkhuku. Broiler monga chomaliza mankhwala - ndi zolowa mofulumira mibadwo ya nkhuku, ntchito nyama mtanda zipatso, komanso zofunika kupanga zonse mkombero - kuchokera chakudya kupereka ogula nyama nkhuku.

The chakudya broiler komanso

Special chakudya kwa broilers - ndiwo abwino kudya mbalame, amene mwakula nyama. Kudyetsa Malangizo Pankhaniyi akhoza zotchulidwa magalamu, koma eni odziwa amalangiza kudyetsa malonda libitum. The zambiri tsiku ndi tsiku chakudya - kwambiri kulemera kwa broilers nthawi lakupha. Koma kudzipatsa yokonza zakudya zopatsa thanzi Pakufunika kutsatira malamulo a zakudya zofunika mbalame mofulumira kudya.

Mwamsanga kumanga wolemera mu mapuloteni minofu kufunika chakudya. Ngati inu kutenga monga maziko a tirigu wosweka, m'pofunika kuti akatidzadza nyama ndi fupa ndi nsomba chakudya, izo kumawonjezera mapuloteni okhutira mu kusakaniza. Kuwonjezera amadyera ndiwo zamasamba amapereka thupi broiler mavitamini ndi CHIKWANGWANI, chimalimbikitsa chimbudzi wabwino. Zovuta kuonetsetsa mbalame kufufuza zinthu, choncho ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito premixes, zili zofunika amaika zonse zinthu kupereka kagayidwe wabwino ndi kulimbikitsa bwino mayamwidwe chakudya.

Zolakwika zili nkhuku nyama zimasokoneza

eni ambiri wosadziwa kulakwitsa mu nkhani ndi mbalame chakudya, ndiponso ngati yabwino, uyu kumabweretsa zotsatira osagwira - nyama nyama analandira otsika quality, ndi mafuta osauka. Ngati chakudya chimodzimodzi kwa mbalame zonse, kaya malangizo ake, ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakhala pafupifupi ndithu - atagona nkhuku chidzakhala choipa wonyamulidwa, ndipo mtembo wa broilers adzakhala kutali abwino.

Wina olakwika wamba - ndi kuyesa kudyetsa mbalame yophika masamba. phala kuli kovuta kukhalabe mwatsopano, mu nyengo yofunda, ndondomeko nayonso mphamvu amayamba theka la ola pambuyo kuphika.

Osavomerezeka muli broiler nyama kuwoloka yaitali kuposa masiku 80-90. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya kuti mbalame amadya pa m'badwo uno, ndi lalikulu, ndi mitengo kukula akhala zimachepa. Komanso njira molt, imene nkhuku wotaya ena kulemera. Broiler yaitali amavutika chifukwa cha kulemera kwake lolemera, n'zovuta kusuntha. Ndi bwino kukhazikitsa zolowa mibadwo nkhuku ncholinga polandirira msonkho yake katundu nyama.

Malangizo

Vuto lililonse broilers mu payekha gawo n'zotheka ndithu, makamaka ngati kuzinenepetsa chakudya nkhuku. Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chakudya sakugwira ntchito mosinthana, chifukwa nkhuku nyama mtundu anafuna zikuchokera ndi okhutira mkulu wa mapuloteni.

Ndi yabwino kugula magulu ochepa a nkhuku pa imeneyi ya mwezi umodzi, gulu lapeza zaka kupha nayenso zimveke akonzanso mankhwala.

Kopindulitsa kwambiri nyengo zili broilers timatha zathu zakudya ndi mbalame atsopano udzu, mtengo masamba ndi zipatso. Chifukwa yokonza nyengo akhoza penapake yafupika mtengo wa kudyetsa mbalame ndi kutchinjiriza nyumba.

Ngati Broiler wafika magawo oterowo kuti n'zotheka ndithu kutumiza kwa poto Frying, ndi yopindulitsa kwambiri kwa mphambu kuposa ndalama pa mankhwala. Ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti si owopsa kwa matenda anthu.