Chibayo. Opatsirana kapena kudwala izi?

Ambiri akudera zavutoli: "The chibayo kapena chibayo ndi opatsirana kapena kudwala ichi?" Mwatsoka, Yankho losavuta la funso ili sangapereke ngakhale kwambiri oyenerera dokotala-pulmonologist. Apa maganizo zidzasankhidwa. Ndipo ndi zovuta zake ndithu zifukwa zabwino.

Ichi ndi chifukwa chake pali matenda?

Pali zimayambitsa angapo matenda. Waukulu wa iwo - hypothermia. Nthawi yaitali ikuchedwa ozizira amakwiya thukuta. Zimenezi, amachititsa kuti wotsekera wa capillaries. Magazi chifukwa cha ndondomekoyi ukufika mapapo, overloading iwo. zinthuzo zimachitikira pamene munthu kupeza nthawi yaitali pa mphepo kupyoza pa mpweya otsika kutentha, komanso pakumwa zakumwa zoziziritsa kukhosi mu boma yasintha.

Chifukwa cha chibayo angakhale mantha ndi maganizo kapena thupi kutopa. Ndi kwambiri imafoola mphamvu zoteteza za thupi. Chibayo zambiri amadwala ndi anthu amene ali ndi vuto ambiri a chitetezo cha m'thupi. Kudwala n'lakuti ngati Vuto anayambitsa ndi SARS.

The wothandizila causative matenda

Chibayo zambiri akufotokozera pa maziko a SARS alipo. tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ake angakhalepo:

- tizilombo bowa;
- mavairasi;
- mauka;
- mabakiteriya,
- losavuta;
- mycoplasma.

Pambuyo malowedwe mu matenda thirakiti kupuma kufalikira m'mapapo ndi amasokoneza mphamvu zoteteza za epithelium lapansi. zamoyo tizilombo kuchulukitsa mofulumira ndi chifukwa kutupa.

Kodi kutsatira chibayo

Opatsirana kapena osati kudwala, amene yotchuka wotchedwa chibayo? Inde, matenda awa akhoza anatola ku chipatala. Pochita zimenezi, chibayo ndi owopsa. Ichi ndi chifukwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mabungwe a zachipatala kale kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala. Wodwala chibayo akhoza kupatsira munthu wathanzi kufala airborne ndi Haemophilus influenzae kapena galamu oyambitsa zoipa kapena pneumoclamidiosis aureus, pneumococcus, kapena tizilombo toyambitsa ena. Iwo akuyimira waukulu matenda ngozi kuwatsitsimula. Iwo amayamba ndi zomera pyogenic, kupirira ndi zosatheka.

Ngati chibayo ndi matenda a anthu kuthi, ngati chibayo ndi opatsirana ena zikachitika? Ayi, kudwala izi imatengedwa otetezeka kwambiri anthu. A munthu wathanzi mu nkhani iyi ayenera kukhala ndi chitetezo chokwanira mokwanira amphamvu ndi kusunga bwino munthu ukhondo. Anthu oterowo safuna n'komwe zimene chibayo ndi opatsirana kapena ayi. Community-anapeza tizilomboto, kawirikawiri pneumococcus, kawirikawiri - ndi Wand wa fuluwenza. mtundu uwu matenda zambiri osangalala.

Chibayo ndi opatsirana kapena kwa mwana? Mwatsoka, pali milandu mu yochizira matenda, kusonyeza intrauterine ndi nosocomial matenda a ana. Matendawa akhoza kukhala streptococcus kapena nsungu HIV, cytomegalovirus, kapena E. coli. Mwana, kumene posachedwapa anabwera kuyatsa, sachedwa matenda pokhazikitsa kuchipatala.

Chifukwa cha pamwamba, zikhoza kapadera kuti kudwala pakokha oopsa kwa ena. Akhoza opatsirana tizilombo ting'onoting'ono tizilombo kuti alowe mapapo, akhoza kuyambitsa matenda.