Chosaopsa Pamalo vertigo (DPPG)

Aliyense wa ife moyo wake kamodzi, koma anali chizungulire. Iwo angayambe pa zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zingakhale ku kutopa mwachizolowezi kapena woyembekezera, mwachitsanzo.

Zosiyanasiyana matenda zingakhale kwambiri, komanso zimayambitsa vuto limeneli. Mmodzi wa iwo - mtima wabwino Pamalo vertigo. Anthu ambiri sanamvepo za matenda amenewa, koma zilibe kuwateteza ku maonekedwe a kudwala izi. Tiyeni tiwone chimene mtundu wa matenda, ndi zoopsa ndipo kodi n'zotheka kuthana nazo.

Nature wa matenda

Chosaopsa paroxysmal Pamalo vertigo (DPPG) - ndi imodzi mwa mitundu ya matenda, zomwe zingaoneke ndi kusintha malo a torso kapena mutu mu mlengalenga. Akukhulupirira kuti chifukwa ndi otolith khutu kuyabwa oyenerera mu mkati zace pasadakhale ngalande Makutu. Pali zinthu zina kunja zimene zimachititsa kukana otoliths kuchokera makoma, iwo anayamba kusuntha momasuka, kukhudza zolandilira ndi chifukwa chizungulire kwambiri. Zimenezi zimabweretsa disorientation, chikhalidwe chimafuna kuti chithandizo.

Mawu "chosaopsa" m'dzina la matenda kukusonyeza kuti kudwala Izi sizikhudza kuti matenda aakulu ya ubongo.

zifukwa matenda akufotokozera chiyani?

Malingana ndi madokotala, chitukuko cha matenda zingachititse kudzikundikira kashiamu khutu lamkati. Statolith kusiya nembanemba otolith ndi kusuntha momasuka pa kayendedwe ka thupi kapena mutu, potero kupangitsa chizungulire.

Nthawi zambiri pali milandu kumene kudwala imayamba kuoneka pamene osteochondrosis khomo lachiberekero. Koma nthawi zambiri, ngati inu muli nacho mu malingaliro chosaopsa Pamalo vertigo, zifukwa zovuta kudziwa. Akatswiri mu gulu ili monga zinthu zotsatirazi:

1. Mutu choipa.
2. Opaleshoni ntchito anachita si bwino.
3. matenda Meniere a.
4. Imfayo chizungulire mankhwala ena, monga "gentamicin."
5. Pamaso kutupa mu ngalande khutu.
6. kupweteka kwa mutu pafupipafupi ndi amayamba ndi kuphipha mtima, kudutsa wachinyamata.
7. Ena yaitali atathana malo mutu angayambitse chizungulire.
8. kusintha obwera ndi ukalamba akhoza zimachitika ndi zifukwa.

Nthawi zambiri olembedwa chosaopsa Pamalo vertigo mu akazi achikulire kuposa zaka 50. Ana ndili wamng'ono ndi kudwala pafupifupi zimachokeradi.

symptomatology matendawa

Kudwala angasonyeze m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma nthawi zambiri chosaopsa Pamalo zizindikiro vertigo ali motere:

1. kuukira zambiri amayamba chitukuko pa malo ena thupi kapena mutu.
2. Izi zimachitika pamene khosi akufunitsitsa kapena kutembenuzira mutu.
3. boma nthawi alibe upambana masekondi 30.
4. Odwala zambiri molondola mkulu akhoza kundiuza mbali iti anaona nkhondo.
5. Kawirikawiri limodzi ndi nseru, chizungulire.
6. Kuukira akhoza kukhala osakwatira ndiponso mobwerezabwereza kangapo patsiku.
7. chizungulire sizimawoneka popanda kuphetsa kayendedwe.

Tikumbukenso kuti mu chikhalidwe ichi palibe mutu, kupweteka kwa makutu kapena imfa kumva.

mitundu matenda

Popeza kuti ndondomeko matenda angayambe khutu kapena, dzanja lamanja ndi lamanzere dzanja kusiyanitsa chizungulire. limagwirira matenda angakhalenso osiyana, choncho pali mitundu zotsatirazi kuti:

• Kupulolitiaz. Mu mawonekedwe zolandilira otolith limakhumudwitsa khutu nthawi zonse zazikulu ndi kuliika mpanda wina wa njira.
• Kanalolitiaz - otoliths kusuntha momasuka mu gulu zinalephereka mutu zoyambitsa nkhondo.

Ngati matenda chosaopsa Pamalo vertigo, chithandizo kumatengera ndi mawonekedwe ndi mmene mawonetseredwe matenda.

kudwala diagnostics

Ngati inu nthawi zonse nkhawa za vertigo chodabwitsa kuti sindingathe kufotokoza zifukwa zina, muyenera kuona katswiri. adokotala kufunsa za zizindikiro zonse, pamene mawonetseredwe onse anayamba.

Pa gawo la kufunika wodwalayo kuti kufotokozera kuti amakwiya kuukira ndi utali iwo asamathe. dokotala adzakhala akaonetsetse, ndi womwenso njira zosiyanasiyana matenda:

• Kuyesa Dix-Hallpike. Odwala akufunsidwa kusintha malo a mutu ndi thunthu, ndi dokotala akuwayang'ana anachita.
• Mu zina zokhudza imachitika Kujambula.
• Yopangidwa tomography a msana khomo lachiberekero.

dokotala anu angatanthauze kwa upo kwa otolaryngologist, katswiriyu ndi vestibulologu.

mfundo mankhwala

Ngati pali chosaopsa paroxysmal Pamalo vertigo, chithandizo ukafunidwe mu nkhani iliyonse. Nthawi zambiri kuukira okha ndi kusiya bwino munthuyo kuti tisasokoneze iye. Komanso wosaganizira chiyembekezo, chifukwa iwo angabwerenso ndi mphamvu ngakhale wamkulu komanso kubwerezabwereza pafupipafupi.

Mu lotereli mankhwala simungathe kuzipewa, m'pofunika pitani kuchipatala. Akatswiri ntchito pa matenda a m'madera angapo, monga:

1. Mankhwala ozunguza bongo chithandizo.
2. mankhwala.
3. Opaleshoni.

funso ili pa nkhani iliyonse agwirizana payekha.

Njira zochizira popanda mankhwala

Mungayesere kupirira matenda ndi popanda mankhwala. Pali phwando zabwino Epley Izi n'zimene anapanga Kusintha kwa malo mutu mu ndondomeko zina. Otolith kuchoka pa semicircular ngalande kuti pakhomo ake. Ngati palibe kusintha, kuwonongeka komanso loyang'anizana pambuyo Zochita amenewa.

zotsatira zabwino analandira ngati pali chosaopsa paroxysmal Pamalo vertigo, vestibular Zochita. The wodziwika ndi njira Brandt-Daroffa, ndicho chimene iye ali:

1. M'mawa pambuyo kudzuka kukhala pa bedi ndi chilili kumbuyo.
2. Kupita mbali iliyonse, ndi kuponyera mmbuyo mutu wake m'mwamba pang'ono.
3. Mmalo awa, kukhala masekondi 45 kapena mpaka kufikira pambuyo chizungulire, ngati anauka.
4. Kenako abwereza mbali inayo.
5. Lezani zokwanira kuchita nthawi 5 uliwonse malangizo.
6. Ngati pa chizungulire zikachitika, ndiye Zochita onse kuchitidwa madzulo.

Wasungira madokotala ndi njira Semont Lempert kuzemba, koma bwino ntchito pansi dokotala kuyang'aniridwa. Zochita zimagwiridwa pa liwiro mwachilungamo mkulu. Choncho, nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi chizungulire ndipo ngakhale nseru. Katswiri oyang'anira mkhalidwe wa mtima ndi zikusintha katundu.

Apa pali chimene njira ya Semont:

1. Wodwala ayenera kukhala pansi ndi kuchepetsa miyendo pansi.
2. Mutu yoyendetsedwa ndi madigiri 45 mwa njira wathanzi.
3. Clasp manja ndipo anagona mu udindo umenewo.
4. Pitirizani malo mpaka kutha wathunthu wa matenda chizungulire.
5. Womwewo anachita mbali inayo.
6. Ngati ndi kotheka, zochita zonse abwerezedwa.

Lempert kuzemba:

• Wodwala akukhala pamodzi pakama ndi kutembenukira madigiri wake mutu 45 ku mbali akhudzidwa.
• dokotala magwiridwe mutu wa anthu womberani.

• Wodwala lagona pa nsana wake ndi mutu wake amanena zosiyana.
• Ndiyeno nkutembenuka m'njira wathanzi.
• Tembenuzani ndi akhale thupi pamalo mosabvuta.
• Mutu pansi pa mphuno.
• kusintha onse malo thupi limodzi mwa kasinthasintha mutu.

Childs, Zochita izi zotsatira zabwino, ndipo odwala ambiri popanda zina mankhwala ngati chosaopsa paroxysmal Pamalo vertigo ndi digiri wofatsa.

mankhwala matenda

madokotala ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ntchito mankhwala kudwala izi sapereka zotsatira zabwino ndi sichimachotsa kwathunthu ku vertigo. Koma nthawi zina, chifukwa kusintha kwa akatswiri mtima akadali mankhwala.

Ngati matenda a "chosaopsa paroxysmal Pamalo vertigo," mankhwala akhoza kupereka zotsatira izi:

• Amachepetsa nseru.
• Kukweza maganizo boma.
• magazi mu ubongo ndi bwino.

Ngati kuukira ali kawirikawiri ndi mwamphamvu kwambiri, wodwalayo bwino bedi zina kwa kanthawi.

alowererepo opaleshoni

Mu Zikavuta kwambiri, pamene mankhwala mankhwala amalephera ndi ntchito vestibular, ndi chosaopsa Pamalo vertigo M'pofunika kuthetsa njira opaleshoni. Pali njira ziwiri za ntchito:

1. Blockage wa sera kuteteza gulu madzimadzi.
2. Asakhalenso mu mitsempha mkati khutu.

Opaleshoni alowererepo, ngakhale kuwononga makutu anu, koma kawirikawiri imapereka vuto. Iwo panopa akupangidwa ndi oprobyvat mankhwala ndi laser a.

Amene ndi mtima wabwino paroxysmal Pamalo vertigo, zimayambitsa zimenezi aliyense, izo sizingakhoze kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala enieni. Therapy anatumizidwa payekha lililonse.

kudwala Kuteteza

Pali matenda ochepa amene akanati alibe yeniyeni zodzitetezera. Koma chosaopsa Pamalo vertigo lokha, ndi nkhawa. Kodi mungadzitetezere ku matenda silikudziwika, koma n'zotheka kupereka odwala malangizo ena:

• Pewani kuvulala mutu pa kukayikirana pang'ono mwachangu ayenera pitani kuchipatala.
• Tcherani khutu lanu ndi kupewa choipa.
• Maphunziro vestibular zida sapeza chothandiza.

• Kuchitiridwa m'njira yake pathologies onse aakulu. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo chizungulire kapena zisadzachitikenso ake.

kupatuka chilichonse thanzi akukhudzidwira sayenera kupita padera. kupeza nthawi yake kwa dokotala kuthandiza kupewa mavuto. Mwamwayi, ngakhale chizungulire mwachizolowezi likhoza kulumikizidwa ndi mavuto aakulu.