Posamalira aloe vera? Aloe kunyumba. Aloe: mmene kudzala

Iwo kalekale antibacterial kudziwika ndi kuchiritsa katundu wa aloe. mbewu chimagwiritsidwa ntchito cosmetology ndi mankhwala, koma chifukwa amayi ambiri akufuna nthawi zonse pa dzanja ili "mchiritsi", amakonda kukula aloe vera kunyumba. Ngakhale kuti mbewu wodzichepetsa, koma muyenera kudziwa zina mwa mbali ya wokhutira. Choncho, posamalira aloe bwino?

kuwala

Zomera amakonda kuwala mwachindunji, choncho ndi bwino kuika maluwa pafupi mazenera akukumana mbali ya kum'mawa kapena kum'mwera. Kuti Aloe si akuvutika chifukwa cha kusoŵa kuwala mu nyengo yozizira, ayenera kukhala pa nthawi ino kulenga kuwala yokumba, ntchito Mwaichi, nyali fulorosenti kapena nyali fulorosenti. Ndi kubera masika lipindulitsa kuphunzitsa "kunyumba dokotala" dzuwa, koma n'kofunika kuchita pang'onopang'ono, ngati mwinamwake mwayi wa amayaka.

kuthirira

Pakuti aloe amapha madzi ambiri, omwe chipereka madzi patsogolo mu sump lapansi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mizu ya zomera ndi wosakhwima choncho sachedwa kuwonongeka. Posamalira aloe zolondola kuchokera amazionera chinyezi ake zofunika? Choncho ndi bwino madzi ndi akusunsa chomera mphika mu madzi kwa mphindi 7-10. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti palibe pakhale madzi mu Rosette masamba.

Amadziwika kuti masamba mbewu angathe kusunga ndalama ndi lalikulu chinyezi. Komabe, waterlogging aloe sakonda, makamaka kwa nyengo yozizira. Choncho, zomera ayenera madzi zochuluka m'chilimwe, 1 nthawi pasabata, pamene m'nyengo yozizira adzakhala okwanira kuthirira pamwezi. Pakati waterings apereke gawo lapansi pang'ono youma.

Chinyezi ndi kutentha

Aloe - ndi houseplant, umene zizindikiro ma CD chinyezi mulibe udindo wapadera, popeza onse a m'banja imeneyi, oimira mwakachetechete kulekerera onse mpweya youma ndi lonyowa. Mu nyengo yofunda kuti aloe bwino ndi firiji, pamene zomera yozizira kwambiri kutentha 12-14 ° C. Ndi wake sanali kugwilizana ndi aloe ndi sadzatha kulowa nthawi yopuma.

Gawo lapansi ndi kupatsidwa zina

Repot chomera ayenera kukhala ngati n'koyenera, pamene mizu mwakula zovuta kuzimvetsa moti salinso zoyenera mu mphika. Repotting bwino anachita mu kasupe. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti ali mawu enieni mu nthawi imeneyi ladzala ndi madzi aloe, ndi mwayi wa zomera rooting kuchuluka.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti zikhalidwe za ufulu aloe makamaka amamera youma nthaka dongo-mchenga. Pachifukwa chimenechi ali osavomerezeka repot chomera mu wakuda nthaka wolemera. Izo sizigwira ntchito bwino ankafika ndi dongo lolemera dothi. Ngati mufuna kukula aloe monga mbewu ndi zomera bwino? Alimi Odziwa amalangiza kugula nthaka imeneyi n'cholinga kwa succulents kukula.

gawo lapansi angathe kukhala ngati n'koyenera ndiponso paokha. Izi zimafuna kuwaika nthaka (2 mbali), pepala pansi, humus ndi mchenga (1 gawo), amene ayenera zidzawonjezedwa kwa pa makala ndi finely wosweka njerwa. Childs, kumuika zomera wamkulu umachitika 1 nthawi mu zaka 3, pamene toyesa achinyamata ayenera kuziika chaka chilichonse.

kubalana

Njira kafalitsidwe wa aloe, amene chokongoletsedwa ndi chithunzi zomera mankhwala masamba a mabuku, osiyana. zomera zimafalitsidwa kungakhale cuttings, mbewu, masamba lonse ndi woyambira layering. Cuttings zotheka kuchita pafupifupi chaka chonse, koma ndi bwino kuchita izo m'chilimwe kapena masika. Ngati masamba aloe Mukungoyamba ndondomeko kupanga zitsulo, muyenera kudzipatula zomera cuttings kapena mphukira mbali. Awa, zomatira adzakhala kukhetsa madzi, choncho ayenera kulola kuti ziume bwinobwino woyamba, ndipo pambuyo - kubzala.

feteleza

Ndi bwino kuchita kudya aloe. Chakudya chomera ayenera kukhala mu nyengo kukula mwakhama masika, kamodzi mu masabata 2. Wa zosiyanasiyana alipo fetereza zomera m'nyumba ndi chotheka kuti achepetse kusankha anthu amene anafuna succulents ndi cacti. Nthaka aloe osati kuikidwa peat ndi feteleza mkulu chopangidwa pa maziko ake. Imathandiza kukhutitsa nthaka asafe munali feteleza.

ayamikira ena

Ngati simukudziwa mmene kusamalira aloe ndi kuchita zolakwika, chinthu choyamba zimakhudza maonekedwe a masamba, choncho gawo ili la mbewu zofunika kulipira mwapadera.

Choncho, Aloe masamba ayenera kukula kwa tsinde la mbewu. Ngati masamba weramitsani kapena kukula mmbali, zikuoneka, aloe sadziwa dzuwa. Ngati masamba azipiringa ndi kukhala wochepa thupi, zomera mwina alibe madzi okwanira, ndipo kuti asunge chinyezi anayamba kugwiritsa ntchito madzi yake.

Ngati masamba a zomera anapeza mtundu bulauni, ndi aloe zikuoneka amalandira dzuwa owonjezera. Zikatero mphika ndi mmera kusamukira ku malo ena, komwe dzuŵa si wankhanza.

Ngati aloe ikukula pang'onopang'ono, choncho angathe kukhala mu dothi kapena madzi ndi overabundance wa soda. M'pofunika imeneyi kusiya ntchito feteleza organic.

tizirombo Aloe

Posamalira aloe vera kuteteza zomera kuukira tizirombo zosiyanasiyana? Kuchita izi, inu nthawi zonse tiyenera kuyendera zomera ndi kudziwika zizindikiro Muzisamala kukhwimitsa mwachangu. Pa nthawi yomweyo zofunika kwambiri ndi olondola matenda chisankho. Aloe zingakhudze tizirombo monga:

• Scale tizilombo. Iye imayamwa madzi a Aloe, ndipo kumathandiza chitukuko cha matenda a mafangasi ndi cinoni. Pofuna kulimbana ndi mbewu mapesi ayenera kutsukidwa ndi yankho la viniga. Ndi kuwononga mphutsi za tizilombo lonse chofunika pokonza ndi tizilombo, pamene chosankha tizilombo ndi zotheka osiyanasiyana linafalitsidwa kwambiri kuchita.
• Nematodes. Ngati aliyense zimapezeka ungakhuzidwire kudula mizu ya zomera, ndiyeno Aloe zimalimbikitsa kachiwiri. Komanso, kuthirira nthaka umagwiritsidwa ntchito mankhwala monga "Vidat" ndi "Tekt".
• Kangaude mite. Tayani tizilombo izi zidzathandiza kuti utsi zomera ndi njira ya adyo tincture ndi mowa ozizira kulowetsedwa fodya kapena sopo. mankhwala wapadera, pali komanso umalimbana ndiyotani pakuchotsa akangaude, "Fitoverm", "Neoron", "Rogor".

Kudziwa mmene kusamalira aloe, mukhoza nthawi zonse pa dzanja ili "nyumba dokotala", zothandiza katundu amene amapanga zomera singasiyanitsidwe mu mankhwala a matenda ambiri.