Chithandizo cha bondo olowa

bondo Chithandizo wapangidwa malingana ndi mtundu wa kuvulala amalimbikitsidwa ndi wodwala, kapena matenda alipo.

Pamene kusintha lakuthwa mbali ya kumtunda kwa osunga thupi pa nthawi imene phazi imayendetsedwa Mwachitsanzo, kugwa pa masewera masewera, chinthu choterocho akhoza kuswa monga cruciate mitsempha. Zoipa ingapezeke chifukwa cha manyazi mwachindunji kwa atavalanso zoteteza kapena bondo. Zizindikiro za kuwonongeka ndi: khalidwe kuthetheka Timatha ululu, matenda kayendedwe, ndi kutupa m'dera la kuvulala. Nthawi zambiri choipa amenewa sachedwa othamanga. Komabe, kuwonongeka kwa deta zichitike mu chilengedwe zoweta pa mathithi wamba. bondo chithandizo Zikatero zachitika opaleshoni. Kubwezeretsa cruciate mitsempha wapangidwa ntchito endoscopic njira pogwiritsa ntchito mtima minofu kumezanitsa.

Pamene kwambiri kupinda bondo lakuthwa (squat) komanso thupi akutembenukira, amene amasiya mosamalitsa atathana (braking pa otsetsereka a skiers) nthawi zambiri amapezeka ong'ambika meniscus. Choncho pali ululu, oletsedwa galimoto ntchito ya zala, ndi pali kutupa. Bondo olowa Chithandizo kuvulala oterewa ndi kuchotsa gawo chinang'ambika wa meniscus kapena kuchira ntchito yapadera sutures.

Khumi peresenti ya kuvulala onse chifukwa cha patella luxation. Nthawi zambiri, kuvulala izi zimachitika pa kuphedwa kwa kayendedwe gule ntchito masewera mpikisano, komanso kugwa chonyansa pamoyo.

chithandizo kwa bondo olowa nthawi zambiri amatha kuvulala akhoza mwachita paokha. Linapangidwa ndi muyike pena chikho.

Matenda aakulu a bondo monga nyamakazi deforming khalidwe, komanso kudwala wa synovium. Malinga ndi zimene siteji matenda, katswiri angathandize njira ziwiri kuthetsa: zachipatala ndi opaleshoni.

Ngati mafupa anu sangathe kugwira ntchito bwinobwino, ndiye izo m'malo ndi zitsulo ndi. Posankha njira katswiri zachipatala ayenera perekani njira ya chithandizo zochokera siteji ya matenda ndi makhalidwe mtima munthu. Pambuyo zina kuphunzira ndi vuto la mmene tiyenera kuchitira zimfundo bondo pankhani inayake. The njira ya mankhwala akhoza monga kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala othetsa ululu ndi wotsutsa-inflammatories. The akuluakulu mankhwala zokhudzana ndi pyrazolone gulu ( "rumalon", "feprazone") ndi "Aspirin". Komabe, tiyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti ntchito deta mankhwala ali kungasokoneze dongosolo m'mimba.

Kwenikweni mu njira ya mankhwala ayenera m'gulu zakupha chikumbumtima mankhwala "Suprastin", "ndi diphenhydramine" ndi "pipolfen". Mu masiteji koyamba matenda analimbikitsa jekeseni mankhwala jekeseni mwachindunji ku bondo. Anamuika hondroprotektory kapena wothandizila m'thupi kukathandiza kukonza dongosolo olowa ndi kuteteza ku chiwonongeko. Ngati nyamakazi pa siteji oyambirira zikuoneka kuti mankhwala okha physiotherapy ndi kugwiritsa compresses ndi mankhwala absorbable.

Ngati mankhwala a matenda olowa si wonyamulidwa, njira pathological zingayambitse mavuto aakulu kwambiri, kuphatikizapo chilema. Panopa, mmodzi wa atsogoleri dziko m'munda wa zamafupa ndi Germany. chithandizo m'dera zambiri za zipatala kutsogolera dziko. Chithandizo zimfundo mu Germany amapangidwa kuchokera matenda a matenda asanayambe njira ya chithandizo cha matenda osiyanasiyana.