Chiwerengero cha Mexico City. Mexico City ndi Mexico City: anthu, malo, malo

Mexico City - wamkulu mzinda wa America, wina wa wokongola kwambiri malo chikhalidwe ndi chuma m'dzikoli. Apa amakonda kuti ambiri ntchito anthu kuti ayambe bizinezi yawo. Makamaka chifukwa anthu awo kukula kwa Mexico.

Chimayambitsa

Mu 1325 Aaziteki, amene anadzakhala m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Texcoco, anayambitsa mzinda. Pa nthawiyo ankatchedwa Tenochtitlan, lotembenuzidwa kuchokera Aztec - ". Mzinda wa nkhadze prickly" ndi

m'dera la mzinda litadzala ndi ngalande, madamu ndiponso milatho. Aztec nyumba ankaoneka anapeza mphamvu kuchokera mu kuya kwa nyanja Texcoco, iwo anali amphamvu ndi otchuka. Azungu amene adawona mzindawo kwa nthawi yoyamba, unawonongedwa ndi kukongola wa mumzinda wa Tenochtitlán, ndipo iwo anawatcha iwo Venice wa Aaziteki, iye anali ofanana ndi ake. chiwerengero cha anthu Mexico City panthawi imeneyo anali otsika.

Pamene kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XVI ku Spain anafika mumzinda, lotsogoledwa ndi F. Cortés, Aaziteki sanali kuona kuopsa kudza. Makamaka chifukwa Fernand Cortés anaiona mulungu Quetzalcoatl, amene malinga ndi ulosi anali kubwera chaka chino. Posachedwapa, Aaziteki anapandukira Spain Tenochtitlan zhelavschih ukapolo. alendo sanatiitane chitakonzedwa, koma posakhalitsa. pasanathe zaka ziwiri pambuyo F. Cortés anabwerera ndi asilikali ake kulengeza inalowa wa mumzinda wa Tenochtitlán ku Spanish korona, ndipo analengeza likulu la Chatsopano Spain.

Kusintha njira moyo watsiku ndi tsiku

Tenochtitlan anali unatha, ndi pakati pa 1521, mzinda watsopano wotchedwa pambuyo Mehitli, nkhondo mulungu wa Aaziteki. Spain anayamba kumanga moyo wawo ndi kupanga ku likulu latsopano. Iwo ali ndi ufulu amaona apa kuti ngakhale anatsegula shopu yosindikiza, ndipo posakhalitsa yunivesite choyamba. Pambuyo pake, anthu a Mexico City anayamba kukula.

Mwachionekere, iwo analibe akatswiri adzawina dongosolo ngalande pokhazikitsa Aaziteki, choncho anaganiza kukhetsa nyanja Texcoco. Zotsatira za chisankho anapulumuka ku nthawi ino: nyumba yakale, anamanga ndi Aaziteki ngati mbamuikha pamodzi thandizo ndi kuyembekezera kudziteteza ku nyumba zosanja zitalizitali chiphona.

Mpweya wa nthawi yathu

Modern Mexico City - likulu la palokha Mexico ndi umodzi wa mizinda ikuluikulu kwambiri mu Latin America. Ikulu anthu kukula kukula mofulumira kupanga ndi chitukuko kuika Mexico pa ndime ndi mizinda ikuluikulu kwambiri padziko lonse.

Center, kum'mwera ndi m'tsinde kupanga District Federal, ena a gawo m'gulu zigawozo oyang'anira tauni (pali 16).

Ambiri likulu la Mexico wapitiriza mwambo wabwino wa kuloŵedwa m'malo Tenochtitlan, kwa chitonthozo cha ambiri mizinda ambiri mu dziko. Malinga ndi zomwe cha 2010, chiwerengero cha anthu a Mexico City mzinda owerengedwa pafupifupi 20 miliyoni. Anthu, ndipo anthu kachulukidwe anali pafupi 6 zikwi Anthu pa kilometre lalikulu..

anthu ochuluka pa nthawi sankakhoza ngakhale popitilira Moscow, pamene likulu lathu Komanso ankaona ngati mzinda m'malo chachikulu. Malinga kuwerengetsera wa statisticians, mu 2010 panali pafupifupi 12 miliyoni. Man. kusiyana ndi kuposa palpable. Chiwerengero cha Mexico City ikukula chaka chilichonse.

Mitundu m'gawo

Chiwerengero cha Mexico imakhala ndi anthu a mafuko osiyana ndi mitundu. Zambiri za anthu - mestizos anabadwa mu Indian-European Union. oimira zamakolo poyerekezera ndi nkhani Métis kwa% 1 yekha. Ngakhale, mu District Federal pali nthumwi za magulu a m'dziko la mafuko Indian. Mexico m'madera anapereka kuphatikizapo magulu aang'ono:

• Nahua;
• Mixtecs;
• Masaua;
• Purepecha;
• Maya;
• Zapotecs;
• Otomi.

Monga ufulu zamakolo anthu, nthumwi Chisipanishi, koma ena ndi kupitiriza kulankhula m'chilankhulo chawo.

Mu Mexico City mukhoza kukumana oimira mayiko monga:

• Germany;
• France;
• US;
• Spain ndipo ena.

Ndi za maphunziro, mu Mexico oposa 50% ya anthu ndi maphunziro apamwamba. Yerekezerani, mu anthu onse Mexico ndi madigiri yunivesite okha 36%. Mu likulu, lalikulu zosiyanasiyana sukulu pawekha kapena loimira gulu. Apa ndi bungwe lalikulu kwambiri maphunziro apamwamba - ku Mexico Autonomous University. Phunziro apa ndi anthu amene akufuna kuti asinthe miyoyo yawo ndi kupeza moyo wapamwamba.

kulambira

Ambiri okhala Mexico City - Akatolika (pali oposa 90%). Pa khwalala waukulu pali Cathedral, kunapezeka yomanga nkhani yonena za ku Ulaya pa chitukuko cha ku Dziko Latsopano.

Komabe, chiwerengero cha Akatolika zochepa zaka 60: panali oimira, Akhristu achiyuda ndi ulaliki Muslim. Pali sakhulupirira Mulungu. Anthu ena mwa likulu a mafunde, amene ogwirizana Chikatolika ndi maganizo a miyambo wowerengeka. M'madera ambiri a Mexico kulalikira zikhulupiriro izi monga mizimu ndi mwambo wa Santeria.

Mphamvu ya muyezo wa chikhalidwe cha kuchuluka kwa anthu

Chiwerengero zinthu mumzinda kuthandiza mabanja imene mwana wabadwa 2-3. Pafupifupi Mexico moyo kwa zaka 74. Mlingo ulova si mkulu. Izi ndi vuto lalikulu anakumana ndi anthu a m'mizinda ikuluikulu. Ngakhale izi, chiwerengero cha anthu a Mexico City ikukula chifukwa otaya lalikulu la alendo.

Pafupifupi theka la antchito ntchito zinthu mwamwayi. Perekani ntchito makamaka mabizinezi m'mafakitale zosiyanasiyana:

• yomanga;
• chakudya;
• mafuta;
• nsalu.

Mexico - m'dziko limene alendo amakonda kupeza. chidwi chapadera amagwiritsa likulu, kotero makampani alendo kuno si malo otsiriza. gawo la maphunziro ndi ndithu ambiri ogwira ntchito. Chiwerengero cha Mexico City popanda mabusa mu 2015 analipo anthu 8.918.653.

Ndi waukulu kwambiri Mexico, ndi nambala yaikulu ziboliboli yaikulu ndi zipilala mapulani. City mzinda, amene anapezeka oimira pogona a mafuko osiyana ndi zikhulupiriro. Anthu ulemu ndi mbiri ya mzinda ndi kusunga mfundo zake za chikhalidwe ndi mbiri yakale. Koma kuchita izo kovuta monga anthu Mexico City ochuluka kukula chifukwa ochokera m'mayiko osiyanasiyana chaka chilichonse.