Denga Kutentha ndi m'ngalande: unsembe ndi luso

M'nyengo yozizira, denga chosaneneka nyumba chisanu ndi pa limatsogolera madzi ake amalowa m'ngalande. Apo izo amaundana, kupanga madamu ayezi. Choncho, m'ngalande okutidwa ndi icicles kuti n'ngoopsa ena. Kupewa mavuto onse mabvuto, kuchititsa Kutentha kwa denga ndipo m'ngalande.

kufunika Kutentha

Pamene angagwiritse nyumba kwa de A-icing chofunika kuganizira mokoma monga:

• kukula kwa kukhetsa;
• mtundu ndi denga chuma;
• Nyengo ntchito malo.

Kachitidwe kumatha kuoneka ayezi pa m'ngalande ndi pa m'mbali mwa denga la nyumbayi. Mwa khazikitsa izo, muli pa nthawi yomweyo kuchita ochepa zinthu zothandiza:

• mudziteteze komanso ena choipa;
• kuteteza denga ku ikudontha, amene zingakubweretsereni akuchedwa wa chisanu padziko pa m'firiji pamtunda wa;
• kuonjezera moyo ntchito ya kapangidwe utumiki ndi dongosolo ngalande.

Ubwino khazikitsa Kutentha

Khazikitsa dongosolo odana ndi icing adzakuweruza zabwino zambiri, monga:

• Imakhala ntchito mosadodometsedwa wa ngalande mwa chaka;
• amateteza downspouts ndi zinthu wapakamwa zisaonongeke;
• Iwo kumathandiza mapangidwe icicles ndi madamu oundana;
• kumatha mukufuna zina kuyeretsedwa chisanu ndi denga m'ngalande;
• prolongs mizere ikugwira ntchito mwa denga;
• Kumafuna osachepera kuchuluka kwa mphamvu.

Kutentha chingwe unsembe malo

Pamene khazikitsa Kutentha denga ndi m'ngalande, unsembe wa zingwe Kutentha ikuchitika m'madera osiyanasiyana:

• trays;
• zitsime;
• drainpipes;
• cornices;
• m'ngalande;
• kukapanda kuleka;
• zimfundo stingrays ndi malo ena angathe kudzikundikira madzi.

Kamangidwe ka dongosolo odana ndi icing

Standard denga Kutentha dongosolo zinthu zina ngati structural:

• Kutentha zigawo - zingwe;
• Mphambano mabokosi;
• zingwe zambiri;
• ulamuliro kachitidwe;
• nduna ya dongosolo ulamuliro;
• zingwe mphamvu;
• thermostats;
• masensa kutentha, madzi ndi m'dambo;
• zida ulamuliro ndi chitetezo;
• yolusa zinthu.

Ntchito dongosolo

Chingwe Kutentha denga ndi m'ngalande ali ndi mfundo yosavuta. The Kutentha chingwe ili m'mphepete mwa denga ndi m'ngalande dongosolo. Ndi Kutentha chisanu chimasungunula, ndi madzi anachotsa dewatering pansi, kumathandiza ayezi kwa denga, ndi mapangidwe icicles. Kachitidwe amamasulidwa ku mode basi kusinthitsa ngati n'kotheka icing ndi kuchokera pamene pochotsa ayezi, icicles kuchokera padengapo. Kutentha chingwe kudenga ndi odalirika, kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha monyanyira, iye si mantha mvula ndi dzuwa.

mitundu ina ya izo ntchito kachitidwe de A-icing:

• resistive;
• kudzikonda m'malangizo.

The chingwe resistive imakhala pakati zitsulo amene ali ndi kutchinjiriza. Kutentha denga yambiri, monga mtengo ndi mosavuta. mtundu uwu ali ndi kukana zonse, ndi Kutentha kutentha.

Zodula kwambiri ndi kudziletsa malamulo chingwe, amene angasinthe kukana ndi Kutentha kutentha malingana ndi kutentha. Pamene ntchito masensa simungakhoze kuyika.

Kusankha Kutentha chingwe

Mphamvu osiyanasiyana makhalidwe zinthu monga chiwerengero cha kutentha "parasitic" kuti likulowerera kudzera denga pansi pa denga. Ndi zovuta kufotokoza zodzitetezera. Chinthu chachiwiri ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya m'ngalande ndi denga.

Mismatch mphamvu gawo la dongosolo Kutentha kumabweretsa mphamvu muyeso, ndiponso inoperability ake mu osiyanasiyana yoikidwiratu imene kusinthasintha kutentha. Projecting cabling zofunika kuwerengetsa zaka za ziwalo yopingasa, chiwerengero ndi kutalika kwa mipope kuda. Pa 1 liniya mita kutalika mphamvu yomanga chingwe ayenera 20 Watts ndi kuonjezera ngati kutalika kwa m'ngalande 60-70 Watts.

Unsembe wa dongosolo odana ndi icing

Unsembe wa denga Kutentha ikuchitika mu magawo angapo:

1. Anasankha malo zingwe m'kupita.
2. Anasankha waya kuika njira malinga ndi dongosolo chotsekeracho.
3. Sankhani mtundu wa dongosolo.
4. Awerengere nambala ya mbali zofunikira.
5. Anachita unsembe zigawo magetsi.
6. Wokwera mphambano mabokosi.
7. Anasankha Kulumikizana Chalk.
8. Wokwera dongosolo kulamulira nduna.
9. Mu unsembe wa zingwe mphamvu.
10. masensa Kutentha imakonzedwa.

Kumapeto kwa ntchito ikuchitika dongosolo kuyezetsa.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti denga Kutentha limapezeka pa makamaka kutentha, omwe sayenera pansipa madigiri -15 ndipo +20 pamwamba. Zikatero nyengo kugwa zochepa chisanu kubweza mapangidwe madamu ayezi.

Chingwe unsembe Features

Ngati anaika Kutentha kwa denga ndipo m'ngalande, unsembe wa dongosolo angathe kuchitidwa ndi njira zingapo. Izi zimadalira njira atagona chingwe. Kusankha tiyenera kuganizira kamangidwe ka denga, kutentha kwake, chiwerengero cha kunkhondo. Ice pa "ozizira denga" nyumba kale kuonekera pa mpweya kutentha pafupifupi ziro madigiri. Pakuti madenga amenewa amasankhidwa mphamvu zochepa, ndipo dongosolo amayikidwa mu m'ngalande ya madzi onyansa.

Mansard denga usavutike amatchedwa "ofunda". Amathandiza kuti limatsogolera wa chisanu. The defrost madzi pakhonde eaves denga ndi m'ngalande. Pa kutentha pansi pa ziro ndi amaundana madzi ndi imapanga icicle. Pankhaniyi, yoyenera de A-icing dongosolo, amene ayenera kuikidwa pa nyumba cornice, m'ngalande kukhetsa, pa malo vuto. Kuthetsa madamu ayezi ndi icicles adzakhala molondola osankhidwa njira za kugona dongosolo magetsi.

malangizo Professional

ntchito zonse zofunikira pa ntchito yoika zinthu Kutentha akutsatiridwa comprehensively. Ngati mulibe kugwira Kutentha kwa denga, dongosolo chipangizo m'ngalande ya madzi onyansa sadzagwira ntchito.

Self-malamulo chingwe bwino yoti ntchito m'ngalande ndi kukana - kwa denga.

Pakuti ozizira denga chingwe mphamvu 25-30 W / N. m.

Chingwe unsembe ikuchitika ndi njira zingapo. Izo zimatengera malo unsembe wake.

Pa m'ngalande dongosolo zinthu ayenera kukhala okhwima fixation a mawaya, monga, kuwonjezera pa madzi, iwo umasokonezeka ndi tinthu ayezi.

zingwe ayenera kuikidwa mu njira yotero kuti ndigwire otaya madzi.

Ndi osafunika kuti monga Kutentha denga pa kutentha m'munsimu -10 ° C.

Kuweta dongosolo chitetezo

kofunika kusunga ena kusamalitsa pamene khazikitsa de A-icing kapangidwe:

• Kutentha zingwe amene ali mbali ya dongosolo ayenera mbiri yabwino monga moto ndi chitetezo magetsi.
• A Kutentha mbali ayenera akhale okonzeka RCD (30 MA).

Chipangizo Kutentha dongosolo ayenera Muziibenthula zidutswazidutswa. mafunde kutayikira mu aliyense wa iwo sayenera upambana mfundo zina.