Disinfection ndi njira yolera yotseketsa: cholinga chawo ndi ukulu

Disinfection (French des -. Amachotsa zida matenda -. Infestation) - imodzi mwa njira zikuluzikulu za kuwonongedwa kwa tizilombo mu chilengedwe, kuphatikizapo oopsa makamaka ndi osadziwika.

Ngati tikulingalira ndondomeko mliri ngati tcheni, ulalo yoyamba kuti anthu odwala ndi nyama gwero la AIDS ndi amene zotsatira akangofika miyeso ntchito.

Ulalo wachiwiri kufala kwa matenda ndi kufala zinthu, monga chipinda, odwala, agonjera chisamaliro ndi kusamalira odwala, kuphatikizapo ziwiya, zipangizo, zovala, zida, etc.

Disinfection ndi njira yolera yotseketsa ali basi zisudzo lalikulu, motsogoleredwa unit lachiwiri la unyolo AIDS.

Yolera yotseketsa ndi disinfection amati zochita - kuwonongedwa kwa yaying'ono-zamoyo kapena poizoni, koma akamanena za mfundo izi ndi zosiyana. Disinfection kumafuna chiwonongeko cha chochuluka tizilomboto lapansi. pamaso nthawi n'komwe ntchito mtundu enieni a tizilomboto, amene adzatumizidwa ku kanthu, komanso zikuchokera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, amene adzakhala ndi amadza apamwamba.

Mawu akuti "njira yolera yotseketsa" amatanthauza kuwonongedwa kwathunthu kwa tizilombo monga kuchititsa ndondomeko opatsirana, ndipo si chifukwa aliyense. Mitundu ya njira yolera yotseketsa ali yosiyanasiyana, koma ikuchitikira m'madera ang'onoang'ono kapena zinthu zazing'ono ndipo akakhala pa chosowa panthawiyi. Mu mawu ena, yolera yotseketsa sangathe ntchito zolinga chizolowezi kapena zodzitetezera. Disinfection ndi chochitika chimodzi chachikulu ikuchitika monga prophylactic ndi, kuwongolera kapena zolinga mapulani. Choncho, gulu la disinfection miyeso zambiri onse yolera yotseketsa, ndi mitundu yake yonse osiyanasiyana ntchito.

Disinfection ndi njira yolera yotseketsa ndi njira zosiyanasiyana. Komanso, yolera yotseketsa ndi zochepa kwambiri kuposa disinfection.

The yaikulu yolera yotseketsa njira ndi autoclaving, otentha, kukhudzana ndi mankhwala ena, Kutentha youma magwero kutentha, kuwala ndi ena. Cholinga cha njira yolera yotseketsa ndi imodzi - chiwonongeko chotheratu cha tizilombo.

Njira disinfection zambiri, ndi zambiri za iwo ndi yapadera kwambiri, koma sizitanthauza chiwonongeko chotheratu cha tizilombo microflora.

Kodi tizirombo ndi njira yolera yotseketsa, Ndiochuluka, kuti molondola kuteteza anthu ndi nyama matenda oopsa kwambiri, amene adakali kotani m'miyoyo yathu? Yankho, ndithudi, negative.

Disinfection miyeso ndi tizilombo ta matenda, tiyerekeze kuti n'zosatheka kukwaniritsa 100% chiwonongeko cha tizilomboto mu chilengedwe, ziribe kanthu momwe njira ya mwambowu kapena kunachitidwa. Yolera yotseketsa makamaka umalimbana zinthu zazing'ono ndipo, kwenikweni, kukutsimikizira chiwonongeko cha mtundu uliwonse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ngakhale loipalo ndi khola, kodi tizilombo ta matenda tizilombo toyambitsa matenda timitengo ndi spores awo, koma kwa zinthu zazing'ono zimene zili mu miyeso liquidation mfundo simumasewera.

Komabe, kupewa matenda ayenera idzachitika comprehensively, mu zochitika zotero tiyenera kutengerapo ndi disinfection, ndi njira yolera yotseketsa. Akhwatchidwapo mmodzi wa iwo, kuti iyende zabwino polimbana ndi matenda ambiri kadzakulakani.