Dropper kuti adzagwa ulimi wothirira ndi manja awo

wamaluwa ambiri akukumana ndi vuto la gulu la lolondola ndi zonse zomera madzi. Vuto ili, ntchito dropper kuti adzagwa ulimi wothirira. Iwo akhoza kukhala paokha poonetsa greenhouses mkati ndi greenhouses zomera zomwe simulandira Madzi a mvula. Njira imeneyi zambiri ubwino, mwa iwo ndi kusowa kwa kuthekera kwa kuwonongeka kwa kachitidwe muzu wa zomera. Mosiyana ochiritsira njira ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka sizikutanthauza chinyezi owonjezera pa mizu, umene n'zotheka kuti acidification.

Kupanga droppers paokha

Mu kupanga kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka poyamba muyenera kukhazikitsa mphamvu zopangira dongosolo madzi. Thanki waikidwa mpope submersible amene ntchito ayenera kukhala ofanana ndi chofunika mlingo otaya kudzera dongosolo kukapanda kuleka. Nkofunika kuwerenga pa tsiku kwa tomato chitsamba tikusowa 1.5-lita, pamene izo zidzakhala zofunikira malita 2 chitsamba nkhaka. Pamene dropper ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka anadzakhala akusasanyika kulumikiza mpope submersible ayenera kukhala polyethylene waukulu chitoliro madzi. The awiri a membala mwina kuchokera millimeters 16 32. pofuna kupangidwa ndi mpope, adzabweretsa chubu mwa dzenje mu beseni, sipangakhalenso anaika pamwamba. Komabe, mukhoza kubowola mpanda wa thanki, ndiyeno anapereka koyenera chisindikizo inaonongeka kudzera amene ndidzadutsa chitoliro. Pamene chopangidwa zovekera ulimi wothirira emitter kukapanda kuleka angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndalama mu chidutswa chimodzi ngati chinthu adzakhala mawonekedwe a kalata T. The awiri koyenera chofunika ntchito membala T woboola pakati. Msana chitoliro ziyenera kuperekedwa kwa 3 mabedi. Malekezero a aliyense chitoliro ayenera muffle mabedi. Pa siteji yotsatira n'zotheka kukonza chilichonse kukapanda kuleka ndi kukapanda kuleka chitsamba.

Technology ntchito

Kutulutsa dropper kuti adzagwa ulimi wothirira ndi manja awo, mu chitoliro waukulu kubowola kapena nkhonya mabowo kwa mulibe malamulo oletsa kulipidwa dripper, amene opaleshoni kuthamanga ndi 4 atmospheres. N'zotheka kuti dzenje kwa drippers chosinthika. mchitidwe An ndi anaikapo mu kutsegula kwa chitoliro chachikulu, ayenera zina kubala mwachidule madzi mizu kudzera chubu polyethylene 6 mm. Pakuti kukonza mpweya mapeto a mchitidwe ayenera wokwera kwenikweni kuti likulowerera mu nthaka padziko chitsamba.

Malangizo kwa ntchito

Kutulutsa dropper kuti adzagwa ulimi wothirira ndi manja awo, mukhoza anapereka lotsatira gawo submersible mpope pa powerengetsera kuti Adzakhala akuyan'anila kutsegula ndi kutseka kotunga magetsi. Choncho, mudzatha zonse kugwira ntchito mpope.

Yopanga dropper zochokera tepi

Kukapanda kuleka kukapanda kuleka machitidwe ulimi akhoza kuchitika potengera pa tepi. Izi adzalola kuti akonzekeretse osati makina kwathunthu kuthirira. njira ndi abwino choncho, ngati kutentha ndi chikhalidwe chimodzi kapena zingapo, omwe yodziwika ndi zofunika chomwecho kwa madzi. Pa nthawi yomweyo anaika tepi kukapanda kuleka, omwe amakhazikitsa dropper. mlingo otaya ayenera kukhala wolingana ndi malita 2 otsiriza paola. Mtunda pakati pa zinthu akhale kwa masentimita 30 mpaka 50. Kamodzi kukwaniritsa kwa mabedi m'munda tepi, inu muti dosed kukapanda kuleka kuthirira thengo lirilonse. Ndi chachikulu chitoliro matepi amenewa analemba startkonnektorov ndi mavavu. Chitoliro, monga mwa dongosolo yapita ayenera olumikizidwa kwa thanki, amene ndi submersible mpope ndi powerengetsera.

Njira ina

Pamene anapanga chosinthika dripper kukapanda kuleka ulimi wothirira, chilango ntchito akhoza kupangidwa ndi luso osiyanasiyana. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ndi zipangizo kuti aliyense wojambula amapeza nkhokwe zake. dongosolo wamangidwa pa mfundo za machitidwe a chikhalidwe mankhwala dropper. Kuti ulimi wothirira ya m'munda kukhala ndi mphira payipi, ndi mapulagi ochepa, chipangizo madzi kusefera, ndi dropper, komanso ndi choboolera. ntchito luso kumafuna kugwirizana payipi dongosolo madzi. Komanso maphunzirowo ndi choboolera ndi umene ayenera kupanga maenje mu payipi mankhwala droppers. The payipi chili, koma chipangizo fyuluta ndi preset. Pakuti kachitidwe oterowo ifeyo fyuluta aliyense, kutalika kwa amene zogwirizana ndi zolinga. Mapeto a payipi ya, komanso mu ndondomeko tafotokozazi, kutsamwa kuti chingamulepheretse madzi kutayikira. Tsopano drips dongosolo akhoza kuika pansi pa zomera.

Amamwa dropper ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka ntchito pa mfundo za kotunga malamulo a madzi ndi Crane ndi. Ngati ntchito zamakono ndondomeko adzatha automate. Pankhaniyi, mbuye ayenera ntchito pa ogulidwa ndi kachipangizo ndi galimoto midadada. Woyamba wa amenewa angathandize kuti kuwunika chinyezi nthaka.

Mawerengedwe a zonse ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka

Ngati inu kupanga kulipidwa dripper ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka, inu ingagwire ntchito njira ina pamwamba, muyenera kupanga ena kuwerengetsera. Motero, aliyense dropper pa ntchito zimawononga madzi mu buku la malita 1.5 1 hr. chikhalidwe ichi ndi choona pa kufinya amene ali ofanana ndi 0,8 atmospheres. Ngati kugula kukapanda kuleka tepi mu sitolo, kutalika adzakhala 30 cm. Pambuyo kuwerengetsera yosavuta, tinganene kuti dongosolo 1 maola udzanyeketsa za 450 malita a madzi.

Ngati kunja kulipidwa dripper kuti ntchito ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka mu view kukhala kuthamanga pamwamba ndi mlingo otaya, ndiye pambuyo ola limodzi n'zotheka kuti aletse munthakayo humidified kuti akuya mu uthunthu wa masentimita 30 mpaka 50. Izi zingakhale zokwanira. Usasiye chipangizo ntchito kwa nthawi yotalikirapo, izi imfa ya mbewu ku chinyezi owonjezera.

malangizo katswiri

Ngati mwaganiza kumanga mu dongosolo munda ulimi wothirira kukapanda kuleka, ndipo ntchito ndi malo chiwembu mamita lalikulu 150, ndi kuti ntchito mu tepi kutalika mamita 120. Kuwayika ndi dropper pa mtunda wa 30 cm Chrixitu, inu kupeza ndalama otaya malita 3.8 pa ola limodzi. Polyethylene chitoliro madzi ayenera kuyikidwa kudutsa M'lifupi mwa malo yothiriridwa. Monga thanki ntchito madzi iyenela yopangidwa ndi mapulasitiki. Kungakhale kofunika kuti zitsamwitsa, amene ali ndi ulusi kunja. Adzakhululukidwa anaika mu thanki madzi.

Angagwirizanitse payipi ya, faucet yamazinga mu ¾ inchi muyenera kukhala okonzeka. The kusintha kwa ulusi mkati kunja akhoza anaonetsetsa pogwiritsa ntchito zovekera. Ndi payipi ayenera kugula wina ndi lumikiza. The tepi mbuye ayenera Ufumuyo ntchito zovekera rubberized, amene anapatsidwa mikhalidwe pamwamba ayenera kuthi mu kuchuluka mayunitsi 8.

Pomaliza

Letsani ena mzere ulimi wothirira mungathe, ndi cranes wokwera, amene zisindikizo mphira. Ngati pali kufuna kuonetsetsa mulingo woyenera ntchito anapanga droppers, kutsirira ayenera anayamba za maulendo 3 masana. Pankhani nyengo amtengo otentha, madzi opangidwa udzakhala wokwanira kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu, chimene chiri chofunika pa nkhani ya tchuthi amene kukaona munda ndi periodicity ena.