Edwards 'syndrome: zizindikiro zazikulu ndi njira chithandizo

Edwards Syndrome amatanthauza mawonekedwe a matenda aakulu. Amalimbikitsidwa ndi mfundo yakuti kuchita matenda, kudwala uyu ali osowa kwambiri, pafupi mmodzi mwa ana 6.600 akhanda moyo. Ndipo makamaka pa chiopsezo ndi atsikana, 80% ya odwala anaonekera mkazi.

Edwards Syndrome: chifukwa.

Ngati ife kulankhula za zifukwa ndiye panopa palibe kugwirizana zachitika. Asayansi kuika patsogolo mfundo zosiyanasiyana, koma palibe silinakwaniritsidwe yokhala naye. Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti maonekedwe a DNA nthenda mu genotype amakhudza chilengedwe, ndicho zinthu chowawa moyo, mpweya zosiyanasiyana mankhwala, zomera kuipitsa madzi madzi ogwiritsidwa ntchito, mafakitale ndi zina zotero. Akatswiri ena amanena kuti chifukwa matenda mayi, amene walimbikitsa pa mimba ndi kutsogolera ku masinthidwe. Anapeza kuti yovutayi msinkhu wa mkazi amene ali woyembekezera. Ndipotu, odwala wamkulu zambiri ana amene amakonda syndromes cholowa. Nthawi zambiri nthendayo wobadwa nawo kwa mayi ndi kachilombo.

Mwatsoka, ana ndi matenda uwu ufe ali aang'ono. Mbali khalidwe la matenda ndi mwana wabadwa mu nthawi, koma kulemera kwake ndi diso loipa otsika. Komanso, pali kuchepa ntchito, ndipo kenako panali slowdown kwambiri mu kukula kwa mwanayo mwakuthupi ndiponso maganizo. Atsikana ali ndi matenda a kawirikawiri sakhala miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, mu nthawi zina kwambiri, amakhala chaka, koma kenanso. Koma ndi mwana wamwamuna zimachitika imfa mwa masabata ochepa.

Edwards Syndrome: Zizindikiro.

Matenda akuwonetseredwa bwino kwambiri, akhoza anazindikira ndi maonekedwe. Mwachitsanzo, underdeveloped chibwano, anabzala unnaturally otsika, pang'ono opunduka ndi makutu asymmetrical ndi chibwano zikuwoneka mwanjira skewed. Akuti khalidwe dongosolo la diso iwo anabzala otsika kwambiri. Deform pafupifupi mbali zonse za thupi: mapazi ndi manja kuyang'ana oyenerera, mutu zowoneka kuchuluka kukula. Pa nthawi yomweyo, adzafupikitsidwa zala pa manja awo. Edwards syndrome amachititsa minofu ya manja, kotero kwambiri mochedwa gulu lililonse. Osati utsalira ndi chitukuko maganizo a mwanayo.

M'pofunikanso kudziwa chinthu china chidwi cha matenda. manja Small clenched mu zibakera, koma ndi chala chapakati, titero pa ena onse, kuyesera kuti asalalikire. Pa kafukufuku pafupi, dokotala amatha kuona kudwala a dongosolo mtima ndi m'mapapo mwanga, impso ndi chophukacho limapezeka zina.

Poyamba akatswiri matenda Edwards syndrome pa chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo, kuyambira ultrasound kawirikawiri saulula kuvutika aliyense mu chitukuko cha thupi. Nthawi zina Tingaone wina wa mitsempha underdevelopment umbilical kapena pang'ono latuluka. Ngati ife kulankhula za mankhwala, ndiye pali zokhumudwitsa Mapa. Nthawi zambiri, ana amafa mu wakhanda, izo kawirikawiri adzapulumuke unyamata.

Palibe zipangizo zamakono sangathe kusintha genotype anthu. N'chifukwa chake chinthu chokha chimene chingathandize dokotala, ndi ntchito yokonza umoyo anthu ndi kuwonongedwa kwa mawonetseredwe symptomatic matendawa. Ndipo kumbukirani: ngakhale kuti syndrome Edwards 'osachiritsika, si koyenera kuti ndisiye. Pankhaniyi, makolo, pali njira imodzi yokha - kusangalala tsiku lililonse anakhala ndi mwana, ndi kukhulupirira. Nthawi zambiri chikhulupiriro kwambiri kutalikitsa moyo wa odwala yooneka kudwala.