Eloni Musk akufuna computerize ubongo wathu ... Kodi izi ndi zotheka?

Eloni Musk akufuna kusintha ubongo wathu. CEO wa SpaceX ndi Tesla linakhazikitsa zachipatala kafukufuku kampani Neuralink mu California, malinga Wall Street Journal. Cholinga cha ntchito imeneyi ndi kulenga polumikizira kuti anthu athe kulumikiza mwachindunji chakuti chigoba amatchedwa "digito buku la nokha" - zamakono.

Opinion Eloni Musk

Musk ali kale anayankhula za wamakono wa nzeru za anthu, kuti anthu anagonjetsedwa ndi nzeru zochita kupanga.

Eloni Musk imakamba kuti n'zotheka kulenga polumikizira kwa kulumikiza ubongo kompyuta miyezi ingapo yapitayi. Mwachitsanzo, pa msonkhano Code Code mu 2016, ananena kufunika kufulumizitsa linanena bungwe zambiri. M'mawu ena, Musk amakhulupirira kuti anthu kuyamwa uthenga amazipanga kudya, koma pang'onopang'ono atachitira pa zipangizo zawo yadigito. World Summit boma Dubai, Arab Emirates United mu, umene unachitikira mu January, Musk otchedwa nzeru zochita kupanga oopsa ngati pa maziko a anthu angayambe "akale". "Amapanga nzeru kungachititse kuti mavuto aakulu ndipo zikuchitikadi" - adati msonkhano.

Musk mokomera ndalama kapena yaikulu malipiro chilengedwe zoyambirira anthu lova padziko lonse kukumanizana mavuto amenewa. Komanso amathandiza lingaliro la "maphatikizidwe wa nzeru kwachilengedwenso ndi makina."

"Tingati tili kale cyborgs - Musk anati pa msonkhano ku Dubai. - Ganizirani za zipangizo digito kuti muli: foni, ntchito kompyuta. Inu kale ndimasewera yadigito. "

"Ubongo zingwe"

"Masiku ano, anthu" kulankhula "ndi zipangizo zawo pogwiritsa ntchito zala - Musk anati. - "High-mwamphamvu ubongo mawonekedwe" kudzakuthandizani kukwaniritsa kudalirana pakati pa anthu ndi makina nzeru zidzapangitsa anthu othandiza kwambiri dziko likuyendetsedwa ndi nzeru yokumba ".

Mu yopeka, cholingachi zina limatchedwa kuti "ubongo zingwe", mwachitsanzo ukonde wa amadzala pakompyuta, amene chikuyembekezeka wofunikila mawonekedwe zimenezi.

zovuta

Komabe, ndiAmene wa mawonekedwe uyu ayenera kugonjetsa mavuto ambiri. Mpaka pano asayansi analenga zingapo zipangizo bwino kwa implantation mu ubongo zochizira matenda oopsa neurodegenerative kapena kuvulala ubongo. Mwachitsanzo, chakuya ubongo kukondoweza - zilakolako zamagetsi ku ubongo - nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusokoneza matenda a Parkinson Mwachitsanzo, pamene mankhwala sizikugwira ntchito.

odwala angapo anavulala msana analandira amadzala kuti awapatse tsankho kulamulira kupeza mano otere kapena miyendo zawo. Komabe, mayesero nyama ntchito komanso anthu zimatengera osachepera khumi, malinga ndi nkhani ya m'magazini Kankachititsa mu Systems Neuroscience. Komabe, analemba Gitis Baranauskas, ndi neuroscientist ku University Chilituyaniya wa Sciences Medical, changu chimene zamagetsi zimafalitsa zikhumbo ku ubongo nthambi ndi apulasitiki (kapena mosinthanitsa), apamwamba kuposa zilakolako zachilengedwe mitsempha, makamaka kayendedwe zovuta. Choncho, yosaloledwa kulanda zambiri amapezeka osati chifukwa cha luso pakompyuta, kotero kuti asayansi sadziwa bwinobwino mmene kwenikweni ntchito manyuroni mu ubongo.

kuopsa

M'mawu ena, m'pofunika kafukufuku pamaso chilichonse pafupi "zingwe ubongo," adzakwaniritsidwadi. Komanso, polumikizira anapereka Musk, ndi ngozi awo. Ndi chinthu chimodzi - kupanga 1-3% chiopsezo magazi, sitiroko kapena matenda ubongo pambuyo implantation wa maelekitirodi kuti m'mbuyo nthenda yoopsa ngati Parkinson. Chinthu china - kugwira ntchito, zomwe angakhale zambiri zovuta kwambiri, kuti anthu akhoza bwino kulamulira makompyuta awo.