Haemanthus: chisamaliro kunyumba, Thirani, maluwa, chithunzi

Haemanthus zomera, chisamaliro kunyumba kwa iye, ndi zina chidwi kwa mafani zambiri zomera zosowa. maluwa Izi ndi zosiyana kwambiri ndi mbali zina za maluwa ake, omwe si ofanana kapena mtundu wina uliwonse wa mbewu.

Ife azipereka kwa inu mfundo zokhudza haemanthus duwa - chisamaliro panyumba, chithunzi cha mitundu zomera ndi onse amene angakhale ndi chidwi tsogolo kapena mwini panopa kukongola izi. Tikukhulupirira kuti malangizo athu kudzakuthandizani kuti mukule chomera wokongola dzina lake nthawi.

Haemanthus: chisamaliro kunyumba, maluwa

Choyamba, tiyeni tione chimene chimapanga haemanthus. Nthawi yomweyo zoonekeratu kuti ndi nthumwi ya zomera, imene ili yaitali, masamba wandiweyani. Iwo amatha kusintha pakangopita zaka, ndi kusintha masamba komanso masamba.

Chomera iyoyomwe kutalika pafupifupi 30 cm, ndi maluwa ili pamwamba. Aliyense wa iwo akufanana ndi maambulera ang'onoang'ono anasonkhana pamodzi mu mtolo umodzi. Stamens khalidwe lalikulu kuposa pamakhala, ndi kuchita ndi maziko a duwa. Kumapeto kwa stamens ndi mungu. Mtundu yowala ya duwa amakopa tizilombo kulocha wapadera. Mwa njira, pali dzina chachiwiri chimene amadziwika, ena alimi - ". Lilime nswala"

mitundu

Pali mitundu yambiri ya zomera. Haemanthus belotsvetkovy, chisamaliro panyumba imene tiyenera pofotokoza m'nkhani, amaona wotchuka kwambiri ndi ambiri mbewu. Ambiri, yofanana akudziwika:

1. Chomera ndi maluwa woyera. Okondedwa ndi alimi chifukwa chakuti amatha nthawi yaitali kwambiri azikongoletsa chipinda. Chomera akufotokozera za 5 maluwa, ndiwo zofewa mtundu woyera ndi mungu chikasu. Pamene masamba kugwa, malo maluwa kuoneka zipatso lalanje. Choncho ndi yaitali kwambiri, zomwe zimakopa mafani wokongola kapangidwe mkati.
2. Flower mu mithunzi ya garnet. zomera anabwera kwa ife ku South America South America. The mawonekedwe wapadera wa masamba zikuchititsa kuti aime Kuyerekezera ndi kawambidwe kena: masamba woonda pansi, ndi m'mbali ribbed. mtundu wawo ndi kuwala mtundu wobiriwira, ndi kowala masamba wofiira ndi wachikasu mungu mwangwiro chilengedwe iliyonse.
3. "Katin haemanthus" - dzina la woimira ku Africa. tsinde lake ndi mawanga chimasiyanitsa izo kwa ena. Maluwa okongola ofiira ndi mungu lalanje ndi kukula kwambiri ndi angafikire masentimita twente-faifi.
4. Osiyanasiyana. Izi maluwa mtundu khalidwe kotentha. 6-7 masamba a masentimita mpaka makumi atatu yaitali ndi yaikulu yowala maluwa mtundu. Ambiri Chomera angafikire masentimita makumi asanu ndi atatu.
5. Otsiriza a mitundu, amene tikufuna osanenapo - kambuku. Ngakhale dzina akhoza kumva kuti mitundu chomera akufanana nyalugwe khungu. Masamba a mtundu wofiira ndi mawanga ndi mphonje pa m'mphepete ndi mawonekedwe pang'ono flattened.

Mitundu yonse ya zomera ndi wokongola njira zawo, ndi onse a iwo azikongoletsa kwanu ndi kudzadzetsa nsanje kwa alendo.

chisamaliro zofunika

Zosowa maluwa haemanthus, chisamaliro panyumba imene si zovuta kuzimvetsa, adzasangalala ndi maonekedwe ake kwa nthawi yaitali. Kuti zonse zinali bwino, kutsatira malangizo awa:

1. Samalani za akuyatsa malo kumene maluwa. Musati aiika iyo cheza cha mwachindunji, komanso sayenera kulenga mthunzi. Avereji kuyatsa - ichi ndi chimene mukufuna haemanthus.
2. Ponena za kutentha mu chipinda kumene chomera ayenera kudziwa magawo ake pafupifupi. M'nyengo yozizira, sichoncho poyerekeza madigiri 12, ndi mu chirimwe n'zosatheka kuukitsa kutentha oposa 20.

Payokha, tiyenera kulankhula za mode maluwa kuthirira. Pali njira ziwiri zosiyana. Choyamba - mu nthawi zina, ndipo chachiwiri - m'nthawi maluwa. Pamene maluwa wakhazikika (yophukira - yozizira), si koyenera kuthirira kawirikawiri - nthawi zofunika kuchotsa kufa masamba zinthu. M'chaka M'malo mwake, kuwonjezera madzi ndi kuthirira nthawi iliyonse anaona kuti lidauma dziko lapansi. Haemanthus sayenera kuthirira.

kumuika

Monga mukuonera, n'kosavuta kulinganiza mbewu haemanthus chisamaliro kunyumba. Kupatsidwa zina imafunanso ena kudziwa. Ndi bwino kuti athane nalo pachiyambi cha nyengo ya masika. Tigwile lililonse zaka 3. Kuti ndikasendeza duwa, muyenera:

• kusankha mphamvu chomera zapamtundu, koma yotakata;
• kuonetsetsa kuti pansi pa thankiyo kwambiri ngalande, mwinamwake duwa chidzakula wovuta;
• kwa maluwa bwino anakamba, m'pofunika kusankha nthaka bwino - kuphatikiza wangwiro haemanthus mukukhulupirira kuwaika, peat, mchenga ndi masamba. zikuchokera limapereka friability wabwino ndi kulola kuti mpweya litulukira madzi dongosolo muzu;
• Flower mababu adzaikidwe mu nthaka, kuonetsetsa kuti kuya timabzala - mababu ayenera anasiya theka pamwamba pansi.

kubalana

Likupitiriza kufotokoza haemanthus (unamwino kunyumba) ndi kupita kawetedwe. Nkhani imeneyi ndi chidwi chifukwa anthu ambiri amafuna kukhala pa zodabwitsa zachilengedwe. Kuona munthu mu nyumba ya duwa, anthu yomweyo anafunsidwa kuti anene njira. Ndi ndondomeko kuswana inayenda bwino, muyenera kudziwa malamulo.

Motero, mbewu akhoza zimafalitsidwa mwa cuttings, mbewu kapena mababu:

1. Ngati inu ntchito mababu, mtundu inu kudikira zaka zinayi kenaka, osati kale.
2. Mbewu yofesedwa mwamsanga limodzi iwo. Ndipo muyenera kuchita mokoma, kutengera ndi masoka njira, ndiko adzawamwaza pansi ndi kudikira iwo kumera.
3. Cuttings - izi ndi njira yophweka. Inu muyenera kudula pamwamba ndi kuti ziume kwa maola angapo, ndiye prikopat mapesi mu nthaka ndi zotsatira kuyembekezera.

mabvuto amene angadze

Kumene, amakamba za kukula haemanthus - chisamaliro kunyumba mokoma ena - muyenera kutchula wapadera za mavuto amene angakumane nawo ku wodzala ndi. Ndipotu, mbewu kawirikawiri amadwala kuukira tizilombo, koma izo zimachitika. Nazi zimene zingakhudze maluwa:

• bowa;
• mite;
• masamba amayaka;
• muzu zowola.

Woyamba mavuto awiri ndi kukonzekera mwapadera, ndipo amayaka ndipo mizu yoola sizikuopseza inu, ngati bwino kusamalira maluwa ndi kuteteza zikamera wa mavuto. Kuwonjezera amagetsi, Ndi bwino kudyetsa ndi mchere ndi feteleza organic.

Skadokus

Kukambirana haemanthus (kunyumba chisamaliro), ife sitingalephere kutchula zomera monga skadokus. Chifukwa chiyani? Inde, chifukwa alimi ambiri kusokoneza maluwa awa awiri. Koma zinthu izi zikuchitika chifukwa iwo ndi ofanana kwambiri. Koma pali kusiyana:

• skadokus ali spoofed tsinde;
• pepala mtundu wa zomera zosiyanasiyana. Unayambika - ndi skadokusa ndipo wakhala - pa haemanthus;
• skadokus ndi woterewu masamba, pamene haemanthus iwo zili ngati makwerero;
• pepala kapangidwe ndi osiyana komanso. Leathery lembani skadokusa ndi mafupa okhaokhayo mwaikamo mnofu - ndi haemanthus;
• ngati tsamba m'mphepete ali ndi mawonekedwe wavy, ndiye mukulimbana ndi skadokusom.

Kuyang'ana kwambiri zinthu izi, inu simudzakhala kusokoneza maluwa awa awiri.