Hercules nkhuku. Zamkatimu ndi kuberekanso nkhuku

Otsanzira masiku ano amapanga mitundu yambiri ya nkhuku, mazira ndi nyama. Imodzi mwa zabwino kwambiri lero ndi Hercules. Zimapindulitsa kwambiri komanso zimakhala zosasamala pakusakanizidwa.

Nkhuku Hercules: kufotokoza

Mtundu wa mbalame ya mtundu uwu ukhoza kukhala wofiira kapena woyera woyera. Zinthu zazikuluzikulu za nkhuku ndi:

• Thupi labwino la thupi;
• Chifuwa chachikulu;
• Mimba itatu;
• Miyendo yamphamvu yachikasu yachikasu;
• Chophimba chofiira chofiira ndi mphete;
• Zosangalatsa, zowera mchira.

Alimi odziwa bwino amalangiza nkhuku kuti amvetsere mutu wawo. Ngati nkhuku zowonongeka tsiku ndi tsiku ndi Hercules kwenikweni, iwo sayenera kukhala ndi scallop.

Malingana ndi obereketsa, nkhukuzi zili ndi zofunikira zawo. Kwa iwo n'zotheka kunena poyamba kukhala odzichepetsa, komanso khalidwe lofatsa, lachisomo. Nkhuku za Hercules zimamenyana kawirikawiri, kuphatikizapo za mitundu ina. Ndi atsekwe, abakha, turkeys ndi zina zotero, mbalame iyi ikuyenda bwino kwambiri.

Kukonzekera

Mazira a nkhuku, mazira, amaikidwa pafupi ndi nkhuku zowonongeka. Pogwiritsa ntchito munthu mmodzi, mukhoza kupeza zidutswa 210-220. Mazira ndi aakulu kwambiri. Amakhala ndi makhalidwe abwino kwambiri. Tamandani alimi awo komanso mtundu waukulu kwambiri wa yolk. Kulemera kwa dzira limodzi kumakhala ma 64-66 magalamu.

Kulemera kwake kwa mbalame za mtundu uwu ndibwino kwambiri. Nkhuku zitha kufika pamtunda wa 3.3-3.5 makilogalamu, amuna - kuyambira 4.3 mpaka 4.5 makilogalamu. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, nyama yawo yowutsa mudyo ndi yowonongeka imawoneka yokoma kuposa kuika nkhuku. Kuphika kuchokera mmenemo sizingatheke msuzi wokha. Kuchokera ku nyama ya broilers zimasiyana ndi fungo lachilengedwe.

Mbali za kudyetsa

Hercules nkhuku, zomwe zimaperekedwa pamwambapa, zimapindulitsa kwambiri ndipo ziri zoyenera kulandira ndemanga zabwino za eni eni nyumba. M'miyezi yoyamba ya moyo, mbalame ya mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri imasungidwa pamtunda wosakanikirana. Pankhaniyi, nkhuku zimakula bwino, zimakula mofulumira ndipo sizikudwala. Kenako mbalameyo imayamba kupereka chakudya chachibadwa. Poyang'ana maganizo a eni eni, amanyamula zitsamba nthawi yaitali - kuyambira zaka 2 mpaka 3. Ma calcium- ndi azitrogeni okhala ndi mchere amapatsidwa kwa iwo ndithu, mwinamwake nkhuku zimayamba kuyamwa mazira. Ngati mumasunga nyama, vutoli likhoza kunyalanyazidwa.

Kuchokera ku zokolola zachilengedwe zimapereka tirigu (makamaka tirigu). Mukhozanso kudyetsa chimanga ndi masamba pamadzi otentha, msuzi kapena kusinthidwa. Onetsetsani kupereka nkhuku ndi mavitamini owonjezera, chakudya ndi nyama, choko ndi yisiti pang'onozing'ono. Apo ayi, ngati broilers, akhoza "kugwa". Inde, amaikamo m'magazi ndi zitsamba zokhala ndi miyala yochepa. Nkhuku zimawagwedeza kuti azidyera bwino chakudya.

Chimene mukufuna kudziwa

Metabolism mu nkhuku-nkhuku nkhuku zimakhala zoipitsitsa kuposa zigawo zomwezo. Mitengo ya zokolola izi ndi zofanana. Kusiyana kokha ndiko kudya nkhuku kudya nyama ndi 15-20%. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunika kuti nkhuku zisadye. Ngati amalandira masamba ndi mbewu zambiri, thupi lawo likhoza kuwonjezeka kwambiri. Koma osati phindu la nyama, koma chifukwa cha mafuta akukula m'thupi, zomwe zimadetsa mahomoni. Nkhuku zotere zimayamba kuwonjezereka kwambiri, ndipo mazira awo amatha kutayika.

Choncho, ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti njerezi ndi phala muzidyetsero sizikunama. Idyani zonse zomwe apatsidwa, nkhuku ziyenera kukhala mphindi 30-40.

Nthawi zina eni ake amasankha kubzala mbalame ngati Hercules akudzikuza okha. Pankhaniyi, nthawi yobereka, amuna nthawi zambiri amadyetsedwa mosiyana. Chidziwikiritso cha khalidwe la nkhukuyi ndikuti "okwera pamahatchi" nthawi zambiri amalola kuti "akazi" aziwathandiza. Chifukwa chake, amuna nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi njala, zomwe, sizingatheke koma zimakhudza ubwino wa ana. Pofuna kuteteza izi kuti zisakwaniritsidwe, m'khola ndikofunikira kudzaza makomawo ndi ziweto zosiyana. Ayenera kukhala pamalo otalika kotero kuti angathe kudyedwa ndi amuna okhaokha.

Vitamini wothirira m'nyengo yozizira

Hercules nkhuku, ndemanga zomwe ziri zabwino kwambiri, zimatha kunyamula ndipo m'nyengo yozizira, ndithudi, pokhapokha ngati ali ndi zakudya zoyenera. Kusamalira nkhuku zowonjezereka m'nyengo yozizira zimachokera m'chilimwe. Ndikofunika kukonzekera mavitamini owonjezera. Zitha kukhala:

• Mafuta ;
• Zipatso zamkati;
• Zouma duckweed kapena elodea;
• Silo.

M'chilimwe, kudula dandelion, plantain, soya ndi spurge ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa ku bowa.

Kodi nyumbayi ikhale yotani?

Malinga ndi zikhalidwe za nkhuku, Hercules sali ovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri mbalame zimamanga bolodi. M'kati mwawo, amakhazikitsa ziweto ndi oledzera, komanso amadzaza zisa ndi zisa. Zenera pa henhouse ziyenera kufunika. Kutentha m'nyumba sikukugwirizana ndi inu. Komabe, matayala wandiweyani (osachepera 40 cm) kuchokera ku udzu ndi ofunikira kuika. M'nyengo yozizira, njira zosiyanasiyana za chilengedwe zimayamba kuchitika, limodzi ndi kutulutsa kutentha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zinyalala zimenezi zimayamba kugwira ntchito ngati "zotentha".

Naseti imakhala pamtunda wa masentimita 80-100. Nyerere zazithunzi zazikulu zimakhomeredwa pambali pawo. Odyetsa ali ndi pole-turntable. Ngati izi sizikuchitika, nkhuku zidzakwera ndikuzabalalitsa chakudya.

Pakhomo kutsogolo kwa nkhokwe, konzekera paddock. Kuyambira nkhuku nkhuni ziyenera kukhala zokwanira kwambiri. Hercules - nkhuku zotetezeka, komabe ndi bwino kuika mpanda odalirika kuzungulira paddock. Apo ayi, mbalame ikhoza kupita kumunda ndi poklevat, mwachitsanzo, tomato.

Ndi zomwe zili muzitsekerero, n'zotheka kuchepetsa kuchepa kwa mbalame monga nkhuku za Hercules. Kudyetsa iwo, komabe, pakadali pano pali chinthu china chodziwika bwino: gulu la vitamini D limatulutsidwa mu zakudya. Izi zingakhale D ₂ kapena D ₃ . Ntchito yawo imathandiza kulimbitsa thupi la mbalame ndikuwonjezereka kukaniza matenda. Mu maselo, nkhuku za kayendedwe ka dzira la nyama zimakula mofulumira.

Mtengo wa Hercules

Nyama ya mtundu uwu imakhala yokwera mtengo kwambiri kusiyana ndi kuika nkhuku. Mtengo wa nkhuku za tsiku ndi tsiku, ukhoza kusinthasintha mkati mwa makina 40-50. Nkhuku zachinyamata zimadya ndalama zokwana 60-100 ruble. Ku Russia, oats a mtundu wa Hercules ndi ovuta kugula. Amawagulitsa ndi kuwabzala makamaka ku Ukraine.

Kuyika nkhuku (mtengo wa nkhukuzi ndi pafupifupi makombo 35) ndi wotchipa, amapereka mazira pang'ono, koma nyama zambiri monga Hercules, ndithudi, sitingathe kuzipeza.

Mbali za kuswana

Hercules nkhuku anabadwira ku Ukraine mwa kudutsa mitundu inayi. Popeza ali okhudzana ndi mitanda, sikutheka kubala "mwa iwo okha". Komabe, anthu ena a chilimwe omwe atha kuyesa kulemekeza ulemu wa mtundu uwu, khulupirirani kuti m'badwo woyamba komanso ngakhale wachiwiri wa nkhukuzi akhoza kupeza ana abwino kwambiri, osabereka bwino. Koma ndi bwino kuti musatenge zoopsa ndikupeza dzira lokhadzula pa famu yamkuku.

Kusamalira nkhuku

Nkhuku za Hercules, zomwe zimasonyeza kuti ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri, ziyenera kulandira zakudya zokwanira, mavitamini ndi mchere. Makamaka zimakhudza nkhuku zazing'ono. Amasamalira iwo mofanana ndi nkhuku. Ingodyetsa iwo m'masiku oyambirira kupereka pang'ono. Ndi bwino kugwiritsira ntchito "Yoyamba" poika nkhuku kapena mazira (mukhoza kusakaniza). Amaloledwa kudyetsa ndi zakudya zamtengo wapatali - dzira yophika, mapira ndi tchizi. Nkhuku za masiku asanu zitha kupezeka kale kaloti. Patapita pang'ono - amadyera mwatsamba.

Kuunikira m'mayamayi kwa anapiye a mtundu uwu m'masiku oyambirira uyenera kukhala ozungulira nthawi. Pambuyo pake, tsiku lowala kwambiri limachepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono.

Nkhuku Mitundu ya mazira yowonongeka ndi yowonongeka ndi matenda kuposa ma broilers. Komabe, iwo ndi otsika poyikira nkhuku pankhaniyi. Choncho, m'pofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi la nkhuku. Inde, muyenera kusunga ulamuliro wa kutentha modyeramo ziweto. M'masiku oyambirira, mpweya mu bokosi uyenera kutentha kwa madigiri 29-30. Nkhuku zakubadwa zisanu ndi chimodzi zatha kale ndipo 26 ° C. Kenaka, kutentha kumayenera kuchepetsedwa ndi madigiri atatu sabata iliyonse mpaka kufika 16-18 ° C.

Okumwa nkhuku ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito kuyamwa kapena kunyoza. Simungalole kuti nkhuku zikhale zamvula. Ngati izi zichitika, nkhuku iyenera kuyanika mwamsanga ndikuyiyika pamalo otentha. Manganese akuwonjezeredwa kuzing'ono za madzi.

Choncho, nkhuku za Hercules zimapindulitsa kwambiri. Ndisavuta kuwasamalira kusiyana ndi ma broilers. Panthawi imodzimodziyo amalemera kwambiri ndipo amakhalanso abwino. Izi zimalongosola kuti iwo ali otchuka kwambiri ndi alimi komanso eni eni ang'onoang'ono.