Hatchi yophunzitsidwa bwino ndi kavalo wokondwa. Kodi mahatchi amaikidwa bwanji pa ziboda?

Mwachilengedwe, akavalo amayenda kumene amakhala omasuka. Choncho, ziboda zawo sizifulumira kwambiri. Ndi nkhani ina pamene nyama ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kukwera kapena kugwira ntchito iliyonse. Pachifukwa ichi, ziboda zingathe kuchepetsedwa kapena kusintha kanthawi kochepa. Lolani mkhalidwewu polemba. Palibe kupweteka kwa njira iyi yomwe siipereka kwa chinyama. Nsomba zake zimakhalabe zolimba kwa nthawi yaitali. Inde, kavalo wofiira pa ntchito amamva bwino kwambiri.

Zakale za mbiriyakale

Anthu anayamba kuteteza ziboda za akavalo ndi chitsulo kwa nthawi yayitali - ngakhale m'zaka zoyambirira za nyengo ino. Komabe, panthawi imeneyo, sizinali zapadera za akavalo, koma zida zapadera zachitsulo zinagwiritsidwa ntchito. Inde, mu "nsapato" zinyama izi sizimasuka. Kunena zoona, mahatchiwo ankagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi Aselote. Pambuyo pake, m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chimodzi, mwambo uwu unavomerezedwa ndi Ajeremani, Slavs ndi Vandals. M'masiku amenewo, ankaganiziranso kuti kavalo wofiira (chithunzi cha nyama zoterechi chikuwoneka patsamba lino) chimagwira ntchito bwino.

Miyendo yokhazikika

Ndondomekoyi ikuchitidwa ndi anthu a ntchito yosawerengeka lero - osula. Kuti kavalo wofiira amve bwino, njirayi, ndithudi, iyenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi kachipangizo kena. Pangani mahatchi a masitepe angapo:

1. Nyama imayesedwa mwamtendere ndi kuyenda. Pambuyo pake, kavalo amaikidwa pampando wa masitepe kuti adziwe momwe mwakhalira miyendo yake.

2. Iwo amachotsa kavalo wakale.

3. Sungani nsombazo.

4. Tengani miyeso.

5. Lembetsani kavalo.

6. Lembetsa.

Zida ziti zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito?

Kotero, tiyeni tiwone momwe tingamvere nsapato kavalo. Choyamba, ndithudi, muyenera kukonzekera zipangizo zonse zofunika. Mahatchi akugwiritsidwa ntchito:

• Kusokonezeka;

• Sakanizani rasp;

• Kupanga nyundo;

• Nkhumba ndi mipeni;

• Paws;

• Chinsinsi cha msupi.

Kodi amachotsa bwanji mahatchi?

Asanachite izi, wofuulayo amakoka mwendo wa nyama pakati pa mawondo m'njira yomwe shin ili patsogolo pake. Kenaka, amakweza manja ake pahatchi ndikukweza kapena kupukuta. Kwenikweni, ndondomeko yakuchotsa horseshoe ikuwoneka ngati iyi:

1. Kupanga nthata zimayikidwa pakati pa kavalo ndi ziboda mu chidendene.

2. Mankhwala awo amatsogoleredwa pansi, kukoka mahatchi apadera pa nthambi imodzi.

3. Ndi nyundo, nsanja ya akavalo imakankhidwa mmbuyo.

4. Ikani misomali ndikuwamasula. Yambani ndondomekoyi kawirikawiri ndi gawo lachimake.

Kudula yekha

Mbali yamphongo ya akavalo imakula msanga (monga misomali ya anthu). Ndipo nthawizina sichimodzimodzi mofanana. Choncho, musanamangidwe ndi akavalo, chokhacho chiyenera kuwonetsedwa. Mwa zina, njirayi nthawi zina imakulolani kuti mukonze malo olakwika a miyendo ya nyama. Hatchi yomwe ili ndi vuto lomwelo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito molimbika kwambiri muntchito. Nsombazo zimadulidwa pogwiritsa ntchito rasp kumbali ya chidendene. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, nyanga yakufa yokha imachotsedwa (kusiya mpweya wosanjikiza). Yesetsani kukongoletsa mwatcheru. Ngati choponderetsa chochepa chimachotsedwa pa ziboda, ndiye kuti nyangayo ikhoza kuchoka. Ngati smith, mosiyana, "overdo it", kavalo akhoza kuvulala pamene ntchito ntchito.

Kuyeza

Mahatchi opangira mahatchi amapangidwa m'mayiko kapena ogula. Kukula kwake kungakhale kosiyana (kuyambira 0 mpaka 8). Kwa ziboda zam'mbuyo ndi zam'mbuyo, zimagwiritsa ntchito mahatchi osalinganika. Mlingowo umachotsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito ndodo kapena wolamulira. Kuti musankhe mahatchi oyenera, muyenera kudziwa kutalika kwa malo okhawo, komanso kutalika kwake kuchokera ku chidendene china mpaka pakati pa ndowe.

Horseshoe amatha

Njirayi iyenera kuchitika mosalephera. Pa nthawi imodzimodziyo, lamulo lalikulu liyenera kuwonedwa: nsalu ya akavalo imaphatikizapo ziboda, ndipo osati mosemphana. Mafuta pambuyo pa kukakamiza ayenera kukhala ofanana ndi ziboda momwe zingathere. Kukwaniritsa izi ndi cholinga chachikulu cha kusintha. Misomali pamtunda wa akavalo iyenera kukhala ili moyang'anizana ndi mzere woyera. Komanso, pochita zoyenera, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti muzitsulo zowalumikiza ndi zitsulo, zitsulo zimatuluka ndi ziboda zokwana 0,5-1 mm, chitendene - ndi 3 mm, kuchokera pamakona a 4-8 mm pamtunda ndi 10-15 mm Zosakaniza.

Kupaka

Misomali yokhalapo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Zimapangidwanso ndi ziboda zokhala ndi nyundo zozizwitsa. Nsanja yapamwamba yoyamba yokhala ndi misomali iwiri. Ndiye smith amatsitsa mwendo wa kavalo ndikuyang'ana kulondola kwa malo ake. Maulendo amachotsedwa ndi kupsinjika kwa nyundo. Pambuyo pa mahatchiwa atatenga malo omwe amafunidwa, amatha kukhala ndi misomali yotsalira.

Hatchi yophunzitsidwa bwino imapindula kwambiri. Koma mulimonsemo, opaleshoniyi iyenera kubwerezedwa nthawi ndi nthawi. Nthawi yoti pakati pa mahatchi amawomboledwa zimadalira makamaka momwe nyama zimagwirira ntchito, komanso pa kukula kwake kwa ziboda. Kawirikawiri amadzika mahatchi kamodzi ndi mwezi ndi hafu.

Kotero, ife tapeza momwe tingamvere nsapato. Kwa oyamba kumene a blacksmithing, tikuyembekeza kuti izi zidzakuthandizani. Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pamene mukugwedeza bwino ndikungoyenda bwino bwino komanso bwino kukonza kavalo.