Hitchcock: mndandanda wa nkhani ndi umboni. List of Alfreda Hichkoka mafilimu: ndi zithunzi zabwino

Alfreda Hichkoka salakwa chimodzi cha atsogoleri wotchuka kwambiri ndipo anthu ambiri m'ma XX. Iye anatulutsidwa pa lalikulu chophimba 55 Mbali kutalika mafilimu, kuyambira ntchito UK mu filimu nyengo chete, kutsiriza ndi chiphunzitso cha mafilimu mtundu yaikulu Hollywood lalikulu. Nthawi zambiri, mu mtundu wanyimbo wa yonthunthumilitsa ndi mantha anajambula Hitchcock: mndandanda wa mafilimu kuti anthu amakonda, naperekanso kutsatira mtundu nkhani.

The ntchito oyambirira

Zochitika zinsinsi yolakwika ndi zodabwitsa mwachinsinsi ali onse mafilimu yabwino Hitchcock. List - zoopsa ndi thrillers, ofufuza ndi kazitape zithunzi - ayenera kuyamba ntchito loyambirira la wotsogolera wamkulu. Awa "oyambirira mbalame" akuphatikizapo kanema "39 masitepe" (1935). Malinga ndi nkhani, ndi protagonist akumana ndi mtsikana Annabella. Belle akufunsa kumupulumutsa ku kutsatira wakupha, koma munthu limabweretsa anati skeptically. Pamene bwenzi lake latsopano amafa mabala kubaya, akukakamizidwa kudutsa mabwalo zonse za Gahena pofuna kutsimikizira wosalakwa. Alfred Hitchcock ankakonda kupita mochenjera kuti atchulidwa wake kwathunthu "kusungunuka" mu ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, pa kujambula kwa "39 masitepe" Iye ananena kuti anataya mafungulo ku handcuffs kuti: Robert Donat ndi Medlin Kerroll anakakamizika amathera maola ochepa mu unyolo.

The kupenta "The Lady zidzathawa" (1938) - bwino kuwombera ndi bwino mozama mwatsatanetsatane msanga Alfreda Hichkoka. masewera a nkhani - kutha kwa wabwino chikhalidwe mayi wachikulire, amene akuyenda m'sitima. Travel anayamba kufufuza upandu, pang'onopang'ono kutsimikizira akulimbirana espionage intrigue. Mufilimuyi kunapezeka zochititsa chidwi: otsutsa amanenela chimodzi mwa zitsanzo zabwino za khalidwe la malangizo mbiri ya mafilimu a kanema.

Ingrid Bergman mu udindo mutu

Chikondi oonera yosavuta kuzindikira otsutsa lopambana akhoza kudzitama za Alfred Hitchcock. onse mafilimu Alfreda Hichkoka, mndandanda wa lomwe m'nkhani ino, ndi ndemanga zabwino omvera. Ndi nazonso ndi filimu "spellbound" (1945): limafotokoza nkhani ya amnesia odwala kuti amadzionetsera ngati dokotala odziwika. Mkazi maganizo, ankaimba ndi Ingrid Bergman, kuyesera kuti apulumutse bwenzi lake latsopano ku mlandu wa kupha. Mufilimuyi amasunga mu suspense: omvera mpaka mapeto sangathe kumvetsa zomwe adzakhala zisachitike, amene Baibulo ndi lolondola ndi Zimatheka wina.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, Ingrid Bergman anali mmodzi wa okondedwa ndi Alfreda Hichkoka. Patatha chaka chimodzi, anauza ake kusewera mu filimu lotsatira lotchedwa "wowopsa" (1946). Mufilimuyi limafotokoza nkhani ya mtsikana, popeza analangizidwa kuti akazonde Anazi ankasakidwa ku America South. Mu kugwa m'chikondi ndi nthumwi wochezeka ndi iye akuyesera kuti abuluke mdani woopsa. Kuyambira mu filimu funso pa bomba la nyukiliya, Alfred Hitchcock anaganiza malangizo kwa Nobel Robert Andrews Millikan. PhD anathandiza wotsogolera chabe pa nkhani ambiri, koma anakana angafotokoze tsatanetsatane wa kupanga chida wakupha.

Top Apolisiwo

polemba chinenero ichi, anajambula mafilimu ambiri chigulu cha Hitchcock. Mndandanda imayamba ndi tingachipeze powerenga za ofufuza mtundu wake "Pankhani ya kupha, imbani" M "(1954) - mu Malemba ndi mwachibadwa ukhalebe wogwirizana kanthu ndi malo. Akamanena za filimu ndi kuti ngati mwamuna kapena mkazi wanu afika wokonda chuma, izo kwenikweni ayenera kuphedwa. Choncho, njonda woona angapulumutse ulemu ndi chuma chake zinthu, kubwezeretsa ulemu wa m'deralo. vuto mofanana: wokonda mkazi wake - woyambitsa Apolisiwo, wokhoza kumasulira ngakhale upandu mwangwiro anakonza. chithunzi ichi, ndi otsutsa ndi magulu anakumbatira mwakhama tingadziwe masewera zisudzo makamaka chodabwitsa: Grays lake Kelli anali pa mpira, Ray Milland, nayenso, kwa iye kupitiriza.

Ledzela ndi kupambana, Alfred Hitchcock mu chaka chomwecho anaganiza kuwombera ofufuza kachiwiri. Ndipo anachita: chithunzi cha "kumbuyo Tsamba" (1954) amene anaposa zokhumba zake zonse. omvetsera wopenga mu chikondi ndi khalidwe lalikulu - wojambula zithunzi, amene, chifukwa cha mwendo wosweka anang'amba nyumba asamangonyong'onyeka ndi idleness. mlungu Gray amapereka kujambula polojekiti ake tsiku la anansi. moyo wawo uli kutali ndi wopambana: zinthu "chokhudzana ndi kukhulupirira" kupha yolakwika. Chithunzi m'magulu anayi asankha kuti mphoto "Oscar", koma iye sanalandire mphoto iliyonse. Ngakhale, lero filimu amaona kuti chuma cha dziko la mafilimu a kanema.

thrillers chachinsinsi

List of Alfreda Hichkoka mafilimu kupitiriza atchule zojambula za mbali iyi mtundu wanyimbo. Ndi udindo waukulu kuti ali mu filimu "kukayikirana" (1941) ndi Cary Grant udindo patsogolo. ngwazi wake adzakwatira mtsikana chete, koma chimwemwe mabanja ndimachita mwamantha ndi kuwawa kukaikira. Mkazi ayamba kuganiza kuti mwamuna wake anali kukonzekera amuphe iye. Ntchito ya hypochondriac mkazi kwakukuru ankaimba ndi Dzhoan Fonteyn: iye analandira "Oscar" mphoto. Oddly zokwanira, koma ichi ndi mphoto yekha wosewera wa ku Academy, amene anali kupereka mafilimu Alfreda Hichkoka.

Ziwiri zabwino kwambiri yonthunthumilitsa kwa mkulu wa wotchuka: "Alendo pa Sitima" (1951) ndi "Vertigo" (1958). Woyamba limafotokoza nkhani ya awiri anzake apaulendo amene cholinga kuchita kupha wangwiro. Izi si mwachizolowezi banal "Wowopsa" mafilimu, koma kwambiri ntchito maganizo, analengedwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito maluso zithunzi nthano. chiwembu chimazungulira ndi yonthunthumilitsa chachiwiri - snooping ofufuza amene akuopa misanje, kwa mkazi wa mnzake. Mkazi amayenda mu mzindawo, ofufuza mu imagwera - nkuyamba maelstrom chilakolako ndi chinsinsi. "Vertigo" poyamba sanatenge kutsutsa, unali tsoka kanema. Izo zinali zaka zambiri kenaka chithunzi amamuonera udindo wa mwaluso a.

sewero lanthabwala

Nawonso, pa nthawi ina limodzi ndi mndandanda wa Alfreda Hichkoka mafilimu zofunika kuwona. Mkuluyu anali tanthauzo zachilendo nthabwala, sewero lanthabwala ndipo zachilendo: iwo amadziwika ndi "wakuda" Zotengera. Mwachitsanzo, mu filimu "Vuto ndi Harry" (1955), mwininkhani ndi eponymous mtembo. Anthu a m'tauni mmodzimmodzi ndi kuyesa kupeza chikopa wake: aliyense wa iwo ndi zifukwa zabwino. Koma "aliuma" akufa zonse anatchulidwanso. Alfred Hitchcock atalingalira zimenezi filimu imodzi yabwino ku ntchito yake, ngakhale ofesi bokosi laling'ono ndi ndemanga wosanganiza ofufuza.

Tipitirize kudziwa mafilimu a Hitchcock: mndandanda akupitiriza sewero lanthabwala chikondi "Mgwireni Wakuba" (1955). Zisudzo - filimu nyenyezi za kukula choyamba. Wokongola Grays lake Kelli ndi mwamuna wake pa malo malo Keri Grant anasonyeza kuti banja wachikondi. Iye ndi wakuba, amene apolisi monama ndi chosalungama amaganiziridwa mlandu, ndi dona wokondeka amene anamuthandiza pa adani a woipa amene amabweretsa wa. Mufilimuyi unali wapadera mu tsoka la zisudzo: Chisomo pa kujambula amene anakumana adzakhale mwamuna wake pamene ntchito Cary Grant a chapeza mphepo chachiwiri pambuyo downtime yaitali.

mafilimu Featured

Ponena za mafilimu yabwino Hitchcock, mndandanda akupitiriza ntchito zake wodziwika bwino. Mmodzi wa iwo anali chithunzi cha "Rebecca" (1940). Izi ndi chokulungira loyamba film, mkulu anajambula mu Hollywood ndi yekhayo amene walandira "Oscar" mu "Best Film pa Chaka" gulu. Osewera - amakonda wa madona Lourens Olive ndi Dzhoan Fonteyn wokongola. The protagonist, atafa mkazi wake Nov amasangalala m'banja. Koma mkazi wamng'ono samadziwa mu nyumba kumene, zikuoneka kuti anthu onse ndi zinthu ndi mthunzi wa kuloŵedwa wake womwalirayo.

"Chingwe" (1948) - wina filimu wapadera. Icho chinali chithunzi choyamba, anatengedwa mu mtundu. Ngakhale izi, palibe nkhani zokongola lowoneka. masewera a nkhani - nkhani ya ophunzira awiri amene isanafike alendo anapha comrade basi kumverera aakulu. Izi chithunzi cha nzeru ndi experimental. Iye anali woyamba mu mbiri ya mafilimu a kanema zikuphatikizapo akatemera yaitali: zikuoneka kuti filimu palibe unsembe, ndipo iye amaona mosadodometsedwa kanthu ed.

"Zest" ntchito

Zinthu mantha ndi mantha nthawi zambiri ntchito Alfred Hichkok. chodabwitsa mafilimu, mndandanda wa limene likupezeka ambiri filimu mavoti, ndipo lili ndi mitu ya zojambula wake. Mwachitsanzo, "Psycho" (1960). Otsutsa amanenela filimu kuti ali muyaya wosinthika mafilimu a kanema ndi omvera ikutchedwa koipa, nzeru ndi odziwika bwino ntchito. The storyline chimazungulira mlembi, amene atatopa cha chikondi cha mwamuna wokwatira, kuba pa ntchito yaikulu ndi anayamba pa mothamanga. M'njiramo iye anaima pa hotelo mu dela la mzinda, kumene iye anali olandiridwa pa mbuye wamng'ono. Ndiye nkhani m'kati zosayembekezeka ndi zodabwitsa.

Psychological yonthunthumilitsa, kumalire ndi dziko la mantha, si luso la ntchito, komanso ndi zisudzo kwambiri masewera - izo nyenyezi Anthony Perkins, Vera Maylz ndi Janet Leigh. Author Alfred Hitchcock yaikulu anachita mawu a zithunzi zimene anagula pafupifupi onse a mabuku amene filimu anawomberedwa. Mu njira iyi, iye anayesera kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha anthu amene adziwe kutha. Mufilimuyi "Psycho" ndi ya yophunzitsa, koma iwo sali pafupi ndi ntchito za wotsogolera lopambana: Alfred Hitchcock nthawi anayang'ana ndendende ngodya akutali kwambiri a psyche anthu, kupanga kutulo.

khamu lapamtima

Chimwemwe, kukulunga mantha yomata ndipo kutilepheretsa Hitchcock mantha. Mndandanda wa mafilimu ambiri zoopsa molimba akupitiriza penti "Mbalame" (1963). Mwachisawawa zochokera nkhani ndi Daphne du Maurier, limafotokoza nkhani ya socialite, amene panjira mu mzinda wa kuukira gull. Ndipo ichi ndi chiyambi chabe. Kale mu yanthaŵi lotsatira wowerenga azindikira kuti mbalame zonse za dziko akulimbana anthu. The zilembo zazikulu ankaimba ndi Dzhessika Tendi, Ndodo Taylor ndi Tippi Hedren.

"Mbalame" - osati kwambiri ankakonda filimu omvera, komanso wotchuka kwambiri ndiponso zodabwitsa mwini ntchito mafilimu a kanema. Ngati chithunzi yapita zimawonedwa mfundo, ngakhale zina wopepuka ndi zovuta kuzimvetsa, apa palibe kwathunthu. Ife tikudabwa: ndi wowoneka ndi wowona zolengedwa nthenga mungatero pa mokwiya wankhanza ndi wosavomerezedwa? Chipolowe cha zinthu zochititsa chidwi ndipo ikusonyeza mmene anthu mphamvu pamaso pa mphamvu za chilengedwe. Anthu amaona okha ambuye a dziko lapansi, kuiwala kuti iwo ndi chivundi ndi landscaped dziko lawo - ndi osalimba ndi Kusakhazikika. Kuzindikira za choonadi ichi - ndi leitmotif pa chithunzipo.

ntchito Recent

"Misala" (1972) ndi "banja chiwembu" (1976) - mafilimu chomaliza cha Hitchcock. Mndandanda wa ntchito walangizidwa zitheke. Onse zojambula ndi zochititsa chidwi yonthunthumilitsa. "Banja chiwembu" ofufuza otchedwa "Gourmet chakudya, anafuna kuti Gourmet -. Alfred akale admirers" Apa kudzikondweretsa mbuye mwaluso wothira zosakaniza monga kuba, kupha, kuba ndi anachita kuwotcha dala. Mu chithunzi zinthu zonse ali apamwamba msinkhu: kuchokera script ndi kutsiriza ndi nyimbo ya.

Koma "misala", izo muli ankakonda njira zawo zonse "Hitchcockian" ndipo amajambulapo maluwa okongola. masewera a nkhani - nkhani ya Richard, amene akuimbidwa mlandu wa mndandanda wa kupha mwankhanza akazi - onse a iwo zopotola zikulumikizana. Kukayikirana imagwera pa munthu ndi mkazi wake anali m'gulu la anthu amene akhudzidwa ndi wamisala wina. Richard m'ndende kwa nthawi yaitali, koma apo icho chinali, ofufuza anayamba kukayikira wolakwa. Mufilimuyi amasunga mu suspense, zosayembekezereka amazipotokola zosayembekezereka wa storyline ndi mantha zinthu monga, mfundo, ndi ntchito zonse Alfreda Hichkoka - inde ya mafilimu a kanema.