Ife kukula tomato kwa greenhouses molondola

Tomato nthawizonse zakhala mbewu zambiri kuphunzitsidwa zigawo Russian. Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka mitundu ya phwetekere kwa kutentha ndi awa: Mphepo Yamkuntho ndi F1, ndi F1 Blagovest, Mvula ya mkuntho ndi F1, ndi F1 Kostroma, phwetekere Bullish mtima Chatsopano Prednistrovya ndi ena. Koma ngakhale wamaluwa odziwa angathe kulakwitsa pamene iwo akukula. M'nkhani ino mudzaphunzila mmene kudzala tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha bwino.

Podgatavlivaem kutentha

Choyamba, muyenera kukonzekera kutentha.

Pakuti yophukira izi bwinobwino mankhwala izo, kasupe chamadzi galasi mkati ndi kunja. masabata awiri pamaso Thirani chivundikirocho ndi greenhouses pulasitiki filimu watsopano, monga dothi umafunda mmwamba mofulumira, ndiye bwino litulukira madzi pansi, izo kuchepetsa ndende ya feteleza kale. Komanso mankhwala nthaka ndi yankho zamkuwa sulphate lomwe linakonzedwa pa mlingo wa 1 supuni pa 5 malita a madzi, ndi njira kuchepetsa mu madzi otentha ndipo kenako lembani fetereza ndi.

Spring pafupifupi milungu iwiri pamaso mbande chodzala manyowa panthaka. Powerenga malangizo kwa kuswana feteleza mchere, olembedwa pa ma CD. Mukhoza manyowa nthaka zovuta fetereza "Kemira" kapena "Rastvorina". Tomato kwa greenhouses chidzakula bwino ngati kukumbukira chinyontho m'nthaka inu kuwonjezera mu chidebe cha wakuda peat.

Chodzala mbande.

Kawirikawiri Russia mbande za tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi anabzala kumayambiriro May. Ngati kutentha wanu ataphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza chachiwiri filimuyo, n'zotheka kuti mbande zomera ndi 25 April. Mosamala kuyendera pansi, ngati loamy ndi zoipa kutenthetsa, ndiye pokha mpaka May 15. Kuganizira kutentha kwa mpweya, ayenera kukhala osachepera 14 madigiri Celsius.

zingabzalidwe pa m'mbali mwa mabedi ndi woyamba zobiriwira kwa mphindi ya chodzala mbande: letesi, Chinese kabichi, radish ndi zina.

Pofuna kukhala kutentha anakhumba kukhwimitsani ndi kutentha ndi thermometers awiri. Asanadzalemo mbande kuwaza izo pofuna kupewa kuoneka mawanga zofiirira ndi zoipa. Kupopera zokolola gawo limodzi njira ya sulphate mkuwa ndi mankhwala enaake.

Kenako, yang'anirani m'zitsime. Aliyense bwino anayika gawo manyowa, zimene phulusa wophikidwa ndi ufa superphosphate. Kenako mthireni zitsime vodoy.Obychnaya mbande anabzala vertically ndipo anayamba mu malangizo otsamira. nthaka si tikaumbike osati madzi, kuteteza maonekedwe a kutumphuka padziko. Patapita masiku angapo a tomato wamkulu mangani.

Garter tomato.

Tomato kwa greenhouses mangani ndi chingwe ku mawaya wapadera, zomwe chili pansi pa denga la kutentha kwa. Popeza mtunda pakati pa zomera kukula, iwo kudzakhala kosavuta kupanga, ndi zipatso apeza dzuwa wambiri chokwanira. Mapangidwe tomato musaiwale kuchotsa mphukira mbali ya zomera, kutsina iwo mu mfundo kukula ndi kuchotsa masamba. Kumbukirani kuti sredneroslye ndi tomato wamtali mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi kupangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana.

Features kukula tomato mu wowonjezera kutentha ndi.

Tomato mbewu kudzikonda mungu. Kusowa kwa dzuwa, kutentha otsika angalepheretse chonde. Mkulu illuminance Mosiyana atsogolere kukula ndi mapangidwe mungu. Mulingo woyenera zinthu kutentha - ichi ndi madigiri 23-26. Low kuwala ndi chinyezi mkulu zingachititse abscission a maluwa ndi pakalibe zomangira zipatso. M'mawa m'pofunika ventilate ndi wowonjezera kutentha, muyeso oterowo adzasintha kubereketsa zomera za zomera. Kamodzi pa tsiku, zimatulutsa mphamvu kugwedeza zomera ndi madzi njira kwa humidification.

Madzi phwetekere greenhouses kwa osowa ndiponso wodzaza, makamaka m'mawa. Mu madzi kasupe umagwiritsidwa kamodzi pa masiku 10 m'chilimwe 1 nthawi pasabata. Kuthirira mbewu ayenera kukhala pa muzu wa madzi ozizira. Pambuyo kuthirira ventilate ndi wowonjezera kutentha ndipo tsegula. musaiwale zonse kudyetsa tomato wotulutsa kukolola.

Tomato kwa greenhouses zipse kumapeto August, koma musaiwale kuti pambuyo anasonkhana zipatso likhoza kuvunda ndi kuwononga. Komanso, tomato mwina zipse ngati kusungidwa bwino. Kumbukirani, zokoma za tomato akhoza zimapezeka kokha mwa kusunga malamulo a kukula ndi chisamaliro mosamala mbande.