Inamva magalimoto "Chetra" TM 140: kufotokoza, mbali ndi ndemanga

Mu Russia, onse mtunda-galimoto - mabasi anafuna. Ndi yabwino ntchito mwakhama kufika malo. magalimoto inamva zimakhudza malo wamkulu choncho Angakugonjetseni mitengo wagwa ndipo amatunga yaing'ono, kusuntha mosavuta pa miyala, nthaka chinyontho ndi chisanu lotayirira.

Kufotokozera za galimoto mtunda

Mlengi wa zonse mtunda galimoto ya mtundu "CHETRA" ndi OAO "Kurgan".

Rover "CHETRA" ndi osangalatsa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwanjira zosiyanasiyana. Pa galimotoyo yake wokwera zipangizo zosiyanasiyana wapadera. Baibulo zonyamula akhoza kunyamula mu chitonthozo cha anthu eyiti pa mtunda akhakula.

Akuyandama inamva zonse mtunda galimoto "CHETRA" TM 140 mu chitsanzo m'munsi wopangidwa ndi thupi lotseguka, mbali aakulu omwe adzatsekeredwa kugwira katundu aliyense, chifukwa makina umalandira mphamvu matani anayi (theka la tani mu kanyumba ndi zitatu ndi theka pa potsegula nsanja). thupi zingakhalepo ndi awning wandiweyani ndi mabenchi kwa yonyamula anthu.

Dizilo injini ndi turbocharged, umene umabala Yaroslavl Njinga Works, ali ndi linanena bungwe la 250 HP chipangizo chamagetsi ndi zokuzira palokha torsion bala kuyimitsidwa ndi gearbox latsopano. Iye ndi zisanu ndi liwiro, hydro-makina, kukankha-batani ulamuliro, kachitidwe ulamuliro - electromechanical, mmodzi wowongolera. The zitsanzo zatsopano kuimaliza kukonza prestart injini chotenthetsera, amene amalola kuti muyambe injini, ngakhale frosts molimba, ndi dongosolo la braking, analimbitsa alumikizana, ndi kanyumba anthu asanu ndi chipinda zonyamula zimatetezedwa ku phokoso, mpweya, mipando akusinthika mu mabedi kwa ogwira ntchito. A review wabwino amapereka panolamiki galasi kanyumba.

ROUGHTERRAIN kupereka mayendedwe choyambirira mphira phiri. Chifukwa mbozi zosiyanasiyana zinthu zilipo Mabaibulo atatu kuphedwa, iwo amene anaika ndi minofu zochulukitsira zitsulo.

Ngakhale njira zambiri yatsopano,-mtunda galimoto ali ndi digiri yapamwamba ya commonality ndi zitsanzo za kale. Choncho, onse mtunda-galimoto "CHETRA" TM 140 mtengo si monga mkulu monga momwe iyenera makina omasuka ndi amphamvu. Iye ndi wochokera 8 miliyoni 10. Rubles.

makhalidwe luso

SUV "Chetra" TM 140 ndi mphamvu zazikulu ndi kulemera yakeyake 13 mamita (by njira, pokhalabe buoyancy) ali ndi liwiro pamwamba 45 km / h. Ndi kukweza kwa mafuta thanki 830 malita Machine kupitiriza ikuthamanga zosiyanasiyana popanda refueling 800 Km.

The watsopano zonse mtunda galimoto "CHETRA" anapitirira mayesero kuvomereza pa Yakutia mu mavuto nyengo. Pamene kulemera okwana matani oposa khumi ndi mbozi ndi m'lifupi 800 mamilimita Machine anasonyeza zinapha pazipita msewu liwiro 45 km / hr ndi madzi a 4 km / ora, kuthamanga pansi - 0,26 makilogalamu / sq cm. Koma mtunda kuthamanga liwiro lalitali anakana 550 Km. Mkulu chilolezo (chilolezo - 450 mm) analola gradeability 30 °.

Kunja kutentha zikugwira ntchito ndi mu osiyanasiyana kuchokera -50 kuti +50 ° C. Ngakhale pa otsika kutentha kwambiri akhoza kuchitika yokonza injini komanso gawo la injini chipinda ali ndi Kutentha palokha ndipo kuyatsa.

Fakitale mukhoza kuyitanitsa onse mtunda-galimoto ndi wapadera pokha-mvu. Kuwonjezera pa chitsanzo m'munsi amapereka gawo galimotolo msonkhano ndi gawo kukayezetsa bwino.

Zonyamula wagawo zonse mtunda galimoto

Rover "CHETRA" ali okonzeka ndi gawo zonyamula kuti waikidwa mu thupi ndi zimathandiza kuti azikhala pa kutentha kwa -40 kwa + 40 ° C, gulu la anthu anayi ndi zoyendera - eyiti. Lakonzedwa kuti mpweya sunroof ndi mbali mazenera, wapawiri Kutentha dongosolo: kwa galimotoyo ndi dongosolo yozizira wa chotenthetsera ndi wokonzeka ndi dongosolo la yokonza Eberspacher basi kapena Webasto kutentha sukulu.

Mphamvu kundipatsako kwa voteji opaleshoni 24 V ikuchitika ndi pa bolodi maukonde.

zida Mkati amalola moyo wabwino okwanira mu mavuto nyengo. Berths ndi kakulidwe 600x1950 mm, ndi katundu poyimitsa ndi zipinda, ndi zovala, ndi gome, ndi ophatikizana m'nyumba kuyatsa, dongosolo intakomu, chikugwirizana ndi zashuga ndi woyendetsa.

The potsegula nsanja yakwera mkati mwa masitepe khomo lockable ndipo akhoza linatseka udindo chatsekedwa ndi lotseguka.

Pali mwadzidzidzi zimaswa, chida moto, desyatilitrovaya thanki madzi ndi choncho, omwe m'nyumba ya zida.

Mu gawo ili miyeso - 2,7 × 2,65 × 2,19 m, kulemera - 1 m.

msonkhano gawo

Pa galimoto mtunda "CHETRA" akhoza wokwera wagawo, cholinga kwa kukonza osiyana, zomangamanga, unsembe ndi zina ntchito luso m'munda.

Kutentha ndi mpweya machitidwe ndi amodzi mu gawo anthu. Pansi ali Komanso anapereka kwa hatches mkati ndimakokedwe galimotoyo yokonza.

Kapangidwe ka zida mkati zikuphatikizapo kunyamula dizilo mphamvu ya 2 kW ndi 220 V, panja nyali ndi zingwe, chida workbench ndi vise ndi chipinda cha zida ndi zipangizo, zipangizo elektrogazosvarki kuphatikizapo uvuni kwa atayanika maelekitirodi lapansi.

Limene komanso kumira kwa thanki madzi, mipando iwiri, mmodzi amene ndi Pamadzi, ndi chida moto.

Mayiwo akhoza kukhazikitsa mfundo za Buku ndi zipangizo zina khamu gawo.

Malinga kasinthidwe a zigawo, amene anaika pa ATVs "CHETRA", mtengo zimasiyanasiyana pakati pa 10 miliyoni. Rubles.

Zigawo za ulemu

Amalonda amene amachita kufufuza kapena m'zigawo za mafuta, mukhoza kugula zonse mtunda magalimoto ndi aggregates zakolachivaniya milu, pobowola zitsime, Kireni.

Hydromechanized nsanja UBGM 1a anafuna tikubooleza mu m'madambo, peat, dongo ndi mchenga dothi (by gulu la miyala ̶ I-IV gulu). Mothandizidwa ndi primers asankhidwa ndi kuyesedwa malo amodzi cholinga.

Autohydraulic hoist PALFINGER P200A, anaika pa onse mtunda galimoto TM 140 "CHETRA" zoti achite ntchito pamwamba mpaka mamita 20. Alandira chotero msinkhu dengu anthu ndi zida kukonza mizere mphamvu. Zolemba malire katundu mphamvu - 230 makilogalamu. Ndalezo telescopic hoist yaying'ono ndi kuuluka, chifukwa Boom ali kasinthidwe Z woboola pakati, ndi dongosolo losavuta ndi odalirika hayidiroliki kulamulira.

Pa galimoto mtunda ndi anapereka kranomanipulyatory Palfinger 12000A yokonza galimoto mu kudziletsa injini Kireni kuti potsegula ndi katundu komanso ntchito yomanga.

Ndi Crane-manipulator MI 77 inamva onse mtunda-galimoto "CHETRA» TM 140 mtengo 9 miliyoni.

Pamaziko a chitsanzo watsopano zonse mtunda galimoto cholinga akuyandama moto dambo ngolo zamphamvu mpope centrifugal moto NTSPN 100, angathe ikukoka madzi posungira pa akuya mamita asanu.

Makamaka kozizira Corps anakhazikitsa asilikali zonse mtunda galimoto imene galimoto wagawo kutetezedwa bronelistami.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

SUV "Chetra" TM 140 ali ndi kuchuluka kwa ubwino osati galimoto matayala. Iye chifukwa chilolezo chake m'mwamba pansi, mosavuta zopinga aliyense, akutsikira ndi otsetsereka. utumiki Universal nsanja limakupatsani kukhazikitsa zigawo zolinga zosiyana. Yabwino adalira ndi kuthekera kulinganiza mu makama kanyumba, komanso wodziimira kuunikira ndi chotenthetsera gawo la injini chipinda.

The drawback chokha cha galimoto akuyandama-mtunda akhoza ankaganiza kuti akhoza kusuntha yekha mu madzi patsogolo.

Mayeso galimoto zonse mtunda galimoto

Mu maganizo a anthu mwayi kukwera Jeep pamene anayesedwa ndi mavuto, ndi chiwongolero, lomwe ndi zachilendo kwa makina, zosavuta ntchito. Kutembenuza utali wozungulira za makina zimadalira kasinthasintha wa gudumu. A kufunika Amowabu kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kokha pamene kuli kofunikira kuti mutembenuzire mu malo padziko mayendedwe a. The chiongolero zikhoza kusintha mu msinkhu. Zolemba ndi mayiko zinchito lakutsogolo, kumene onse akuona.

Mu mphamvu yake pa TM 140 otsika zida mbala "CHETRA" angapindulepo dambo aliyense, ngakhale inshuwalansi akhoza adzaikidwa ndi winch. Kodi iye tinyamuke galimoto inatitimira mu dambo ndi, plunging mu Mumakonda nsanja. anthu chidwi kumva mu kanyumba pamene "CHETRA" umadutsa zitunda-mita asanu. Akuti ngati ulendo "chosakhazikika."

Testers kuti kutembenukira ndi mbala, Sikutheka ngakhale chilolezo mkulu. The drawback yekha imatengedwa "voracity" makina Komabe, n'zomveka. Mafuta ukupsereza malita zana pa wamtunda wokwana milingo zana.

Akuyandama inamva zonse mtunda galimoto "CHETRA" TM 140 - makina apadera amene poyamba cholinga zolinga wamba, oilmen ntchito makamaka omasuka ndi Akatswiriwa mu malo ovuta.