"Influvac": malangizo ntchito. "Influvac": ndemanga, Mlengi tsiku lothera

katemera anafunika kuteteza thupi ku matenda ndi mavuto ake. Popeza chitetezo cha m'thupi imayamba kutulutsa pa tsiku lachiwiri kuchokera katemera, ndiye izo tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita masiku pang'ono mliri anayamba.

Katemera kwa kupewa fuluwenza

Kuchepetsa fuluwenza amalola kukonzekera "influvac". Malangizo pa ntchito walitenga kuti katemera anayambitsa mtundu wa chitetezo chokwanira, kukana mavairasi a gulu A ndi B. The chitetezo chokwanira limapezeka masabata 2 pambuyo Katemera zonse. tsiku lothera ndi 1 chaka.

Pakuti inoculation anasankha zopanda katemera Mwachitsanzo, "influvac" - kukonzekera zimene limapangidwa particles pamwamba HIV fuluwenza. Iwo ndi chitetezo cha m'thupi la wodwalayo. Mungapereke zokonda ndi kugawanika katemera, lomwe lili ndi maselo a HIV boma uwonongedwe.

Aliyense wa katemera izi kwathunthu otetezeka ndi kupereka zotsatira chomwecho chotchinga kwa chitetezo chokwanira. Live HIV jekeseni aliyense kumeneko. Kungakupatseni chitetezo ku katemera chimfine "influvac". Malangizo ntchito kwenikweni - izi ndi umboni wakuti Mwachangu jekeseni ndi chitetezo.

Monga ulamuliro, katemera zoweta ndi kunja amasiyana mbali ziwiri:

• Kukonza mankhwala anapanga kaŵiri.
• ulamuliro Quality.

Chifukwa ubwino, "influvac" katemera sayambitsa zotsatira zoyipazi, choncho ngakhale atakhala ana wamng'ono zaka miyezi 6 ndi anthu matenda aakulu, amayi oyembekezera kapena lactating.

Contraindications katemera

Malangizo ntchito "influvac" lili contraindications ena katemera, kuphatikizapo:

• Disease pa siteji ya mtundu pachimake kapena aakulu kwa matenda pa tsiku la katemera.
• Mkulu tilinazo kapena ziwengo kuti mapuloteni nkhuku.
• Sayanjana kuti ena mwa zigawo zikuluzikulu ya katemera.
• Mwadzidzidzi aakulu anachita ku katemera kale mankhwalawa.

Komanso katemera anachedwa mtima ngati akuvutika mawonekedwe wofatsa ozizira kapena pali matumbo matenda pachimake, chifukwa cha zomwe owonetseredwa mkulu malungo.

An anachita chokhwima kwa katemera, "influvac"

Palinso mavuto pambuyo katemera kukonzekera "influvac". Malangizo ntchito kukana chitukuko cha mavuto, zina, koma izi ndi ochepa anthu katemera. deta Medical kusonyeza kuti mwa wamkulu ambiri anachita unaonekera okha 1% odwala, chimene chinapangidwa ndi katemera, ndi 4% ya anthu wakhala kudziika kwanuko. Koma exacerbations kapena mavuto pambuyo jekeseni, monga sichinayambe m'kaundula.

The anachita katemera kungakhale wamba kapena ambiri, aliyense ali ndi zizindikiro zake. Pakuti zimene wonse amakhala ndi zinthu monga:

• Kuchuluka thupi kutentha kwa nthawi yaitali, osati kuposa 37,5.
• Momwe tsembwe.
• A kochepa thupi kufooka, kawirikawiri kutopa ndi zizindikiro za neuralgia.
• Chotero chikhalidwe kumachitika munthu pazipita 1 tsiku.

Zizindikiro za anachita kumeneko kuti katemera, "influvac" anatero mawu otsatirawa:

• redness malo pang'ono pomwe jekeseni.
• Anatsekera yaing'ono.
• Nthawi zina ululu akuwonekera.
• Zimenezi zimatha pazipita masiku 2 ndipo alibe kulenga kusapeza amphamvu.

Mulimonsemo, ngati panali anakwiya kwa jekeseni wa fuluwenza, izi zikusonyeza kuti chitetezo cha m'thupi akugwira ntchito pa mphamvu zonse. Mu zina kumachitika anaphylactic mantha, kotero, mu ofesi, kumene jekeseni akhale mankhwala kuchotsa, monga zikuwonjezereka masiku ano.

"Influvac" alibe mphamvu pa luso kuyendetsa galimoto iliyonse, izi imakhudzanso makina ena kapena zida.

Anakwiya pa mbali ya thupi

Nthawi zina, katemera chimfine "influvac" (Buku limatichenjeza) zimapangitsa mavuto pa mbali ya ziwalo munthu wa thupi.

Chifukwa cha inoculation magazi ndi dongosolo lymphatic angakhudzidwe, zimene zinkatanthauza kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha othandiza magazi kuundana Chotero, pa chiopsezo magazi ndi mavuto ndi izo.

Ku mbali ya chitetezo chokwanira uka thupi lawo siligwirizana, ndi zina, ngakhale anaphylactic mantha.

Kugonjetsedwa kwa wamanjenje dongosolo kuchititsa mutu, kawirikawiri ziwalo ndi khunyu, komanso encephalomyelitis kapena chamawonedwe neuritis. Koma kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti pakati katemera ndi linachepa pali kugwirizana.

Matenda a dongosolo mtima zikuphatikizapo vasculitis, amene anatsagana chifukwa chakuti chosakhalitsa, ndi nkhani ya ntchito kwa impso.

Katemera Pangano "influvac". Malangizo ntchito

Katemera zimathandiza kuteteza thupi, komanso kuteteza Mwachitsanzo, ana. Komanso, mu Poyamba katemera anthu amene ali pa chiopsezo. anthu Izi zaka zaka 65 amene ali ndi matenda a ziwalo kupuma kapena mtima akuvutika ndi matenda aakulu aimpso, matenda a shuga. Komanso mu gulu anthu ndi kachitidwe ofooka m'thupi, amene alandira ndalama, ogwetsa ntchito yake, kapena kupita kuchipatala ndi khansa amene analandira corticosteroids mkulu mankhwala.

Katemera wa ana ali mu sukulu ndi unyamata kwa zaka 18, makamaka amene anatenga mankhwala kwa nthawi yaitali, gawo limene anali asidi acetylsalicylic. Amachitiridwa chiopsezo kukhala syndrome Reye ndi zomwe zingachitike pali anakwiya pambuyo matenda chimfine ndi.

Childs, katemera anapanga kwa amayi apakati pa 2 kapena 3 trimester, koma ngati pali chiopsezo kuipitsidwa, ndiye kumezetsanitsa imachitidwa pa siteji iliyonse ya mankhwala "influvac". Malangizo ntchito zikuphatikizapo miyeso katemera zimenezi.

The njira ya ntchito ndi mlingo kololeka

Malinga ndi zofunika, katemera ikuchitika chaka m'dzinja. Jekeseni chikuyendetsedwera intramuscularly kapena pansi pa khungu. Mafala a jekeseni mtsempha sikuloledwa iliyonse. Motsogoleredwa ndi lamulo lokhwima ndipo umapeza katemera "influvac". Guide mwatsatanetsatane mmene ntchito mankhwala molondola.

• Ana kwa miyezi 6 mpaka zaka 3 zakubadwa ali kutumikiridwa 0,25 ml ya lokonzekera.
• Kuyambira zaka 3 mpaka 14 kutumikiridwa 0.5 ml ya katemera mlingo.
• Akulu ndi achinyamata zaka 14 katemera chikuyendetsedwera kamodzi, 0.5 ml.
• Ana amene sanakhalepo ndi chimfine kapena amene sanalandire katemera ikuchitika kawiri ndi imeneyi ya masabata 4 ndondomeko.

Katemera Safety "influvac"

maphunziro Ngokwanira, yomwe imachitika mwa WHO akatswiri, kutsimikizira kuti katemera panopa amapatsa ogwira chifukwa lili mbali padziko matenda. Ali otsika reactogenic mu mawu osavuta, ngati osachepera kuyambitsa anachita chokhwima kwa jekeseni.

lokonzekera lilibe mchere; kutetezera, anapitirira maphunziro ambiri m'mayiko osiyanasiyana, kumene iwo anatenga gawo anthu oposa 100 zikwi. Ndipo kufufuza onse panalibe chochitika chimodzi pamene pali chimaoneka kapena zotsatira osadziwika mbali.

Pambuyo n'zimene thupi pang'onopang'ono umabala chitetezo fuluwenza, izo zafika msinkhu zinafunika kumapeto kwa sabata chachiwiri, nthawi zambiri limodzi ndi kumezetsanitsa munthu wabwinobwino thupi kutentha.

Mphamvu ya yokonza katemera "influvac"

Ubwino lokonzekera zimatheka chifukwa Mwachangu ake, zimathandiza kuti izi:

• luso High ntchito kulenga katemera "influvac". Malangizo ntchito, Mlengi ndi mfundo lonse amatsimikizira zimenezi.
• Mankhwala "influvac" likukwaniritsa zofunikira za WHO.
• Kwa zaka 10 katemera lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito bwinobwino m'deralo.
• Kafukufuku wosiyanasiyana zapita "influvac" katemera. Malangizo ntchito muli zonse zofunika.

Mphamvu ya katemera ndi lowonjezera ndi khalidwe lina zabwino, wotchedwa "anzeru mfuti". chakuti ambiri amakana kuti katemera chifukwa choopa jakisoni, Mlengi watenga nkhani sangathe ichi ndi chikalata jekeseni ano, zomwe ndi zosavuta ntchito, ndipo amatchedwa "Dyufardzhekt".

Kachitidwe limakupatsani kulowa mlingo enieni, izo wasindikizidwa ndi sikutanthauza ma CD wapadera, amene amapulumutsa nthawi mu ndondomeko ya misa katemera. singano A ndi woonda kuti kuwombera ali womasuka zonse, chifukwa ali ndi silikoni ndi diamondi chinzake.

"Influvac", malangizo ntchito, moyo alumali

Chifukwa makhalidwe ake, katemera sangathe kusunga katundu pa chaka. Kusiyanitsa katemera pa moyo alumali, Mlengi n'chakuti tsiku kupanga malangizo, kenako mankhwala akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Monga ulamuliro, pa June 30 tsiku lomalizira ntchito m'mbuyomo chaka jekeseni chitsanzo.

Kusunga alumali moyo, ndipo ayenera bwino kusungidwa natengedwa mankhwala. Chitetezo dzuwa, kutentha kugwilizana mu osiyanasiyana madigiri 2 mpaka 8. Zolemba malire zoyendera kutentha "influvac" ukufika madigiri 25 maola 24. Kuyenera kukhala kutali ndi ana ndi kupewa yozizira koopsa.