Khansa khomo lachiberekero: zizindikiro za matenda

<- @page {kukula: 21cm 29.7cm ;! mmphepete: 2cm} P {malire-pansi: 0.21cm} ->

khansa khomo lachiberekero (CC) ndi mmodzi wa khansa ambiri mwa pathologies wa theka wamkazi wa anthu. Nthawi zambiri zingamvekere akazi achikulire kuposa zaka 30-35, si ofala pakati pa achinyamata ndi anthu achikulire. udindo wake pakuwonekera kwake akhoza kuimba ndi kumayambiriro kwa kugonana, ndipo oyambirira choyamba (zaka 16-18) pakati. khansa khomo lachiberekero, zizindikiro zimene akhoza kuoneka m'zigawozigawo kwambiri, limapezeka osati kokha pamaziko a matenda analipo monga kukokoloka kwa chiberekero kapena leukoplakia, koma matenda komanso chifukwa cha matenda opatsirana, opatsirana pogonana. Komanso pa chiopsezo khansa khomo lachiberekero sachedwa wamkazi osuta (chifukwa zingawononge chikonga pa epithelium a) chinawonjezeka.

Kukomoka kutsimikiziridwa kuti munthu papilloma HIV amatha kuchititsa masinthidwe majini ndi khansa. HIV ali mitundu yopitirira zana, koma khumi okha a iwo chifukwa khansa. Koma si nthawi zonse munthu kachilombo papilloma HIV, matenda a kansa, nthawi zambiri, chitetezo cha m'thupi wawononga yake. Ngakhale kuti khansa khomo lachiberekero limaoneka zotupa zilonda, imfa ku matenda ndi wochepa kwambiri. Chifukwa kudziwa khansa khomo lachiberekero, mbali yake kudziwa katswiri si kophweka. Chifukwa kudziwika msanga khansa khomo lachiberekero ndi chithandizo wotsatira, kuchotsa kwa nthawi yochepa. Ndi mwayi kuchira kwathunthu pa siteji oyambirira kudziwika ndi mkulu.

Mu masiteji kenako chotupa akhoza kupatsira pafupi wathanzi minofu ndi kukula mu nyini, chikhodzodzo, ndipo Zikavuta, ndi rectum. Ngati nthawi alibe matenda a khansa khomo lachiberekero, metastasis mosavuta amasamukira chiwindi ndi mapapo, mwinanso ku msana. Kuti izi sizinachitike, akazi onse ayenera kudziwa zizindikiro za zizindikiro khomo lachiberekero khansa. The matenda ambiri ndi zizindikiro khomo lachiberekero khansa, zomwe zimapezeka magazi kuchokera ku ziwalo zoberekera, uka, kawirikawiri panthawi yogonana. Ngati kupatukana ngati kumachitika nthawi ya kusintha kwa thupi mwa akazi achikulire, muyenera yomweyo kufunsa dokotala. Iwo sali okha magazi, koma yochitidwa. Mu masiteji kenako, iwonso tikhale ndi fungo loipa zosasangalatsa monga mankhwala chotupa kuyamba kuwola ndinso, kumasuka poizoni.

Ngati mwezi watha wautali kuposa masiku, kapena magazi zimachitika ngakhale pakati pa nthawi m'pofunika dokotala-gynecologist, mwina zonsezi zikuchitika chifukwa cha matenda banal ndi angasonyeze monga khansa khomo lachiberekero. Komanso, pamene matenda wapezeka, khansa khomo lachiberekero, zizindikiro ndi ululu wa mu m'munsi kumbuyo, m'munsi pamimba kapena ululu kugonana. ululu amachokera chakuti chotupa kukula akuyamba compress mitsempha mathero. Dziwani kuti mu magawo oyambirira a matenda sayambitsa kusapeza iliyonse. Choncho musayembekezere mpaka kupweteka adzakhala bwino yake dokotala kwa matenda. Mbali zotheka khansa khomo lachiberekero angakhale kutupa malekezero m'munsi mbali lamkati la mwendo ndi phazi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chikoka cha chotupa cha m'thupi.

Matenda khomo lachiberekero zizindikiro khansa ya siteji mochedwa - ndi pafupipafupi pokodza, mu mkodzo mukhale magazi, magazi kuchokera rectum. Nthawi khansa amaganiziridwa kukufunikira kukhazikitsa matenda ndi mmene matenda, komanso kuchita kafukufuku ziwalo zonse ndi machitidwe ntchito colposcopy ndi ultrasound. Colposcopy ndi mosamala khomo pachibelekeropo ndi wapadera galasi lokulitsira kuyatsa mindandanda yamasewera. Amafunika kukumana Kupenda ngati akazi anapezeka ndi Yachnik polycystic, shuga, osabereka, komanso akazi onenepa kwambiri. Musaiwale kuti matenda ndi kosavuta kupewa kuposa kuthana ndi mankhwala ake.