Kodi chofunika phunziroli kwa Dracaena?

Dracaena - undemanding chisamaliro houseplant amene mphamvu ya chifuniro, ngakhale novice wodzala. Mfundo yofunika ndi kupatsidwa zina duwa lake. kukula Normal ndi zomera wathanzi chimadalira kwathunthu wotani zakuthupi adzagwira anasankha. wapadera michere zikuchokera zofunika Dracaena.

Kufotokozera za zomera

Mmodzi wa anthu otchuka zomera m'nyumba angatchedwe Dracaena. Mu maonekedwe ofanana kwambiri duwa wa Kanjedza. Komabe, iwo paubwenzi. Dracaena wa mtundu iglitsevyh ndipo anapereka chiwerengero chachikulu cha mitundu imene amasiyana mzake ndi mawonekedwe ndi mitundu ya masamba, mapulaniwo msinkhu. Native maluwa kuchokera m'mayiko otentha African.

Yobiriwira zambiri yosalala ndi molunjika thunthu yaitali nalongosola malekezero a masamba. Kufunika yaikulu Dracaena anachititsa osati mtundu wa maonekedwe, koma wodzichepetsa kusamalira. Choncho, ntchito kamangidwe ka nyumba, maofesi ndi maudindo.

Kutentha akadakwanitsira kwa omasuka kuli maluwa - 15-20 ° C. Choncho, sayenera dzuŵa mwachindunji. Ena mitundu sangakhoze kulekerera drafts. chidwi ziperekedwe kwa kupatsa anakonza. Akatswiri amalangiza ntchito Mwaichi ndi phunziroli wapadera Dracaena. Zomwe zingakhale bwino? Chomera 'amakonda' nthaka, amene zikuchokera limayenda ndi zinthu zofunikira kwa iye.

Sankhani malo Dracaena

Gawo lapansi kwa Thirani kanjedza onyenga kukhala pang'ono acidic anachita ndi kukhala ndi zigawo zothandiza. Choncho, wamaluwa ambiri amakonda kugula okonzeka zopangidwa malo oyenera mitengo ya kanjedza. Osati kuika khama, mukhoza kuyesa kupanga nokha malo oyenera Dracaena lapansi.

zosakaniza masitolo nthaka wapangidwa ndi zipangizo zotsatirazi:

• vermiculite;
• apakatikati peat;
• mchenga;
• vermicompost;
• manyowa.

Nthaka patsogolo chomera umabala zinthu zofunika kukula ndi maonekedwe wokongola.

Kodi mtundu wa dothi "amakonda" Dracaena?

Ground kwa Thirani mitengo alimi odziwa konyenga angathe kupanga zawo. Nthawi zambiri, zimenezi pogwiritsa ntchito chisakanizo cha kuwaika nthaka tsamba, humus ndi mchenga (mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1). Akatswiri amachenjezanso kuti dongo kwa kulima "mitengo onyenga dzanja" ntchito oipa kwambiri.

Pali kusiyana ndi peat wachibale. Ena florist amati chigawo ichi mofulumira kwambiri zimatenga chinyezi ndi pafupifupi sapereka izo mmbuyo. Dracaena ndi "ngati" nthaka chonyowa. Choncho, ngati zikuchokera nthaka Kusakaniza peat alipo, malidza ndi kuthiriridwa zambiri.

Dothi Dracaena (zikuchokera osakaniza yomalizidwa imasiyana malingana Mlengi) ayenera kukhala dongosolo coarse-fibered kuonetsetsa chitukuko yake ya mbewu ndi kukula bwinobwino.

Pezani pepala dziko kubzala houseplant kungakhale m'mapaki ndi mabwalo. Ndi bwino deta imeneyo pansi pa mapulo ndi birch mitengo. Pakuti Dracaena kofunika kuti azimwa wosanjikiza pamwamba pa nthaka ndi masamba akugwa. nthaka ali ataunjikidwa agonjetsedwa ndi impregnated ndi feteleza asafe. Patatha zaka 1-2 dothi Dracaena ndi wokonzeka ntchito.

dziko busa angapezeke mu meadows, kumene kukula mbewu monga chimanga ndi clover. mbale zing'onozing'ono nthaka kuti zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo pa wina ndi mnzake ndi madzi ndi madzi manyowa, madzi. Patatha zaka 2, kuwaika nthaka adzakhale okonzeka Dracaena chodzala ndi ena zomera m'nyumba.

NKHANI kupatsidwa zina Dracaena

Childs, duwa la mtundu iglitsevyh analimbikitsa kuziika zosaposa kamodzi pa chaka. Ngati mbewu anangobatizidwa anagula zedi ake kuziika kuchokera Chimaona mphika pulasitiki.

Kodi chofunika kwa nthaka Dracaena pa kumuika loyamba? Pankhaniyi, zokonda ndi kulipira kugula gawo lapansi, amene ali ndi anachita pang'ono acid. Sinthani chizindikiro ichi pamene ntchito mix nthaka, anakonza paokha, kuli kovuta.

Kupita chomera mu "nyumba yatsopano" kuchita bwino m'chaka oyambirira. Nthawi imeneyi, Dracaena kudzuka ku hibernation ndi kuyamba mwachangu kukula. The mphika ayenera kukhala masentimita angapo akuluakulu awiri kuposa m'mbuyomu. Ngati mphika waukulu - madzi zidzaonekera anachedwa, zikubweretsa imfa ya duwa.

Onetsetsani kuti ngalande za miyala ing'onoing'ono, timiyala yaing'ono, wophwanyidwa kukodzedwa dongo kapena shards. Izi kuteteza pakhale madzi pansi pa mphika ndi mizu ya mbewu chingamulepheretse chitukuko cha njira putrefactive.

Kodi kuchita ndi dziko lapansi lakale?

Dracaena mu kulanda mphika, sansani gawo lapansi lakale Sikuti. Flower ndi kumugenda a dziko kuziika mu nthaka latsopano.

Pakuti Dracaena bwino kusankha kugonjetsedwa miphika zopangidwa dongo kapena ceramic. Kupezeka kwa perforations pansi pa beseni.

Pa kupatsidwa zina Dracaena mu mphika anatsanulira osachepera theka la dziko lapansi, ndiyeno yekha pakati pa mbiya nawatsanulira m'mbali mwa kusakaniza otsala nthaka. Ngati zomera ndi mizu zowonongeka, iwo ayenera bwino nakonza. Pambuyo kumuika, muyenera kutsanulira maluwa, ntchito pang'ono fetereza. Izi zidzathandiza chomera atengere mwamsanga.

Malangizo kwa chisamaliro

alimi ambiri akulangizidwa dratsenu repot zaka 2-3. Panthawi imeneyi, duwa amanyamula zakudya zonse dothi. Kudziwa kuti m'pofunika kusintha malo a moyo wa zomera ndi wosavuta pa chikhalidwe chake. Pamene maluwa salinso mchere zokwanira, masamba anayamba kutembenukira chikasu ndi youma, ndi latsopano kukula pang'onopang'ono.

Posankha Dracaena kwa nthaka, onetsetsani kulabadira kapangidwe kake. KUMANGA zigawo ndi zinthu monga vermicompost, sapropel ndi peat midline. Woyamba chigawo chimodzi - mankhwala, nyongolotsi ntchito. Iwo kumatha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda mu nthaka.

Sapropel ndi organic sludge anapanga pansi pa matupi madzi chifukwa cha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kudzitsitsa zomera ndi nyama chiyambi. Kapangidwe akulola apakatikati peat msampha chinyezi ndi kuteteza kuyanika a dongosolo muzu.

Dratsenu madzi pambuyo Thirani mu nthaka atsopano ayenera 2-3 nthawi sabata. masamba anali sprayed ndi zothira amawathandiza. Apeze oyambirira Ndi bwino manyowa mankhwala duwa monga "zircon" ndi "Appin".