Kodi khansa ya ovariya imachitidwa bwanji mu Israeli?

Khansara ya ovariya imayamba m'maselo a epithelial of the ovaries. Zindikirani kuti popeza ndi mazira ambiri omwe amachititsa ovum ndi mahomoni mu thupi lachikazi, pozindikira kuchepa kwa mimba, wodwalayo akhoza kutaya mimba, ngakhale atapatsidwa chithandizo cha khansa.

Ndicho chifukwa chake m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti matendawa ndi oletsedwa, komanso kuti nthawi zonse azikhala ndi matenda osokoneza bongo, omwe amatha kuzindikira khansa ya ovari kumayambiriro kwa chitukuko.

Kukula kwa khansara ya ovari kumatha chifukwa

- kusuta;

- zaka zomwe zaposa zaka makumi asanu;

- kusowa kwa zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba;

- kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ambiri omwe amalimbikitsa chithandizo;

Kusadziletsa;

- umoyo;

- khansa yapakati ya m'mawere.

Kuzindikira kwa khansa ya ovari mu Israeli ili ndi:

- kafukufuku wa onco-gynecologist;

- Ultrasound ya pelvis yaing'ono, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito intravaginal sensor, yogwiritsidwa ntchito kudzera mu khoma la peritoneal;

- kuyezetsa magazi chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa zizindikiro za khansa mmenemo;

- X-rays pogwiritsa ntchito sing'anga;

- computed tomography;

- Zithunzi zojambula zamaginito;

- positron emission tomography;

- biopsy (pofotokoza siteji ya matenda).

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa zipangizo zamakono zofufuzira m'mabungwe azachipatala a Israeli kumatheketsa kudziwa molondola kumene malo a chipsinjo chowopsyacho ndikuwathetseratu.

Chithandizo cha khansa ya ovari chimatha ku Israeli m'njira zosiyanasiyana, monga: opaleshoni, chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy. Chithandizo chikuchitika mwanjira yovuta, chifukwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi yokha yosamalirako sikungasonyeze zotsatira zoyenera.

Chemotherapeutic njira yothandizira khansa ya ovari

Chemotherapy chithandizo cha khansa ya ovariyamu mu Israeli ikuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amawononga khansa m'magazi mwa jekeseni yomwe imayikidwa mu mitsempha, pogwiritsira ntchito njira yomveka, komanso m'kati mwake. Mankhwala am'thupi amatha maola angapo, kenako amatha kuchira masabata angapo otsatira. Nthaŵi zambiri, maphunziro asanu ndi limodzi a mankhwala amachitidwa. Mankhwalawa amatenga miyezi inayi kapena isanu.

Kwenikweni, chemotherapy yothandizira khansa mu Israeli imaperekedwa pambuyo pochita opaleshoni kuti tipewe kubwerera kwa matendawa, pamene khansara ya ovari imakhala ndi malungo apamwamba kapena apakati.

Ntchito yogwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a chemotherapy pofuna kuchepetsa kukula kwa chotupacho amatchedwa neoadjuvant. Pambuyo pa masabata atatu kapena anai, pulogalamu ya tomography yowonongeka ikuchitika zomwe zikuwonetsa zotsatira za kulimbana ndi khansa ya ovari. Panthawiyi, chisankho chimapangidwa ponena za kugwiritsa ntchito opaleshoni. Ngati opaleshoniyo ikuchitika, zotsalira ziwiri kapena zitatu zotsatiridwa zimaperekedwa pambuyo pa opaleshoniyo.

Pamene kufalikira kwa metastases kufika pamtunda wa peritoneum ndi chiwindi, chemotherapy imatchulidwa ngati njira yayikulu yolimbana ndi khansa ya m'mimba. Cholinga chake ndi kuchepetsa kukula kwa chotupacho, kuchepetsa zizindikiro ndikupangitsa kuti wodwalayo akhale ndi moyo wabwino.

Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mankhwala a khansa ya ovari

Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala a chiwombankhanga omwe amakhudza mazira ndi Avastin, amachititsa kuti chitukuko chikhale choipa kwambiri.

Kuchiza mazira kwa khansa ya ovari

Radiotherapy amaonedwa ngati wothandizira othandizira pa matenda a khansa ya ovari. Muzigawo ziwiri zoyambirira, ngati chotupacho chiri pamtunda wa mimba popanda kufalikira pamimba, pamapeto pake opaleshoni yowononga maselo a khansa otsalira ndikuletsa kubwerera kwa matendawa. Maphunzirowa amatha milungu itatu kapena inayi, kasanu pa sabata.

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuchepetsa kukula kwa chotupa ndi kuchepetsa zizindikiro.