Kodi kuchiza mabediore ndi kupewa kupezeka kwake?

Ma decubitus amatchedwa zilonda zapakhungu, komanso zilonda zomwe zimawoneka chifukwa cha zilonda izi, zomwe zingakhale zakuya komanso zangwiro. Monga lamulo, iwo amawonekera mwa anthu omwe omwe mwazifukwa zina amaletsedwa mwayi woti asamuke. Zilonda zochokera kwa iwo zimachiza kwa nthawi yayitali, koma chidwi ndicho chakuti sizimapweteka. Amene amasamalira odwala ayenera kudziwa momwe angachiritsire mabedi. Tiyenera kudziŵika mwamsanga kuti chiwerengero cha iwo sichidalira kokha chisamaliro, komanso momwe munthuyo akudwala kwambiri. Chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti anthu omwe akudwala matenda aakulu kwambiri adzakhala opanda phindu, mosasamala kanthu momwe amachitira bwino, komabe adzakhalanso ndi munthu yemwe sali wodwala, koma kumusamalira kumakhala kofunika kwambiri.

Kodi zilonda zopanikizika ndi ziti?

Mtolo wautali pa ziwalo zina za thupi ukhoza kuwonetsa kuti matendawa sadzathenso kulandira zakudya ndi mpweya. Ndiponso kuchokera ku katundu wambiri, makapulasi ang'onoang'ono amatha kuphulika, omwe amatsogolera ku maonekedwe a magazi m'malo omwe sayenera kukhala. Mabedi ambiri amapezeka m'malo amodzi, mafupa, komanso sacrum. Kawirikawiri, amapezeka pamtambo, nthiti ndi chiuno.

Chowopsa choyamba chimene chimachokera kwa iwo ndi chakuti zida zomwe zili zakuya zikhoza kuonongeka kale ndi nthawi yomwe zizindikiro zoyamba zimaonekera pamwamba pa khungu kuti ndi nthawi yomveka. Kawirikawiri, kuwonongeka kwa khungu kumayambitsa kuchotsa mapeto. Ngati munthu achita chisamaliro cha wodwala kunyumba yemwe sakudziwa momwe angapewere ndi momwe angachiritse decubitus, adzayenera kuthera nthawi yochuluka kuti amvetsetse nkhaniyi, chifukwa tsoka likhoza kubwera mwadzidzidzi.

Mawu ochepa okhudza kupewa

Wodwala amafunikira mphamvu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ayenera kudya bwino komanso mosamala. Tsiku lililonse ayenera kutenga zakudya zokha, komanso zipatso, ndiwo zamasamba ndi zina zonse zomwe zingawonjezere chitetezo chake. Ndibwino kukumbukira kuti ngati pali kuthekera kokhala pabedi, wodwalayo ayenera kudya chakudya chokwanira momwe angathere ndi zakudya zamtete (nyama, nsomba, etc.).

Simungalole kuti wodwalayo akhale pa malo amodzi kwa maola oposa atatu mzere. Iyenera kukhala nthawi zonse kutembenuzidwa, komanso nthawi zonse kufufuza malo omwe mwagona. Wodwalayo ayenera kumangogona pa mateti ofewa kwambiri, ndipo zovala zomwe amabvala siziyenera kukhala ndi mapepala.

Komanso pofuna khungu la khungu la munthu wosayenerera akhoza kupukutidwa ndi mowa kapena njira zina zamtengo wapatali. Tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita izi katatu kapena kanayi patsiku.

Mmene angachire mabediore

Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ndibwino kuti tisalole, ngakhale kuti sizovuta. Ngati atapezeka, ziyenera kutengedwa mwamsanga.

Polankhula za momwe mungaperekere bediyo, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti cholinga chake sikuti chiteteze kuti chifalikirebe, komanso kubwezeretsanso malo owonongeka. Matenda a m'midzi a zilonda zapakhosi, monga lamulo, amachepetsa kutsuka malo opweteka ndi mankhwala (mwachitsanzo, hydrogen peroxide). Chithandizo chiyenera kuperekedwa kawiri pa tsiku. Nthawi zina simungathe kuchita popanda matanthwe apadera.

Pofotokoza zomwe mungachite kuti mugwiritse ntchito bedsores, m'pofunika kutchula mavitamini a bactericidal, komanso antiseptics. N'zosatheka kuti tisamamvetsetse kuti njira zonse zogwiritsiridwa ntchito pa bizinesi ili (mabanki, ubweya wa thonje, etc.) ziyenera kukhala zosabala.

Palibe chifukwa choti muike munthu pa mankhwala atsopano kapena machiritso. Inde, ndi chiwerengero cha iwo, izi zingayambitse mavuto ena, koma adayenera kudziwa momwe angapewere izi.

Chithandizo chosalongosoka chingayambitse kuchotsa mapeto.