Kodi kudyetsa indoutok kunyumba? Zokwaniritsa m'ndende indoutok

Indoutki makamaka otchuka pakati alimi zoweta. Iwo ayipanga nyama yowutsa mudyo Taphunzira, wolemera mu amino zidulo, mapulotini ena zinthu zamtengo wapatali. M'nkhani lero chimakwirira mokoma yaikulu ya zili mbalame.

Kufotokozera indoutki

Mbalame yodziwika ndi miyeso chidwi. Ali ndi chifuwa yotakata, miyendo lalifupi bwino muscled ndi mapiko wamphamvu. Utali wamkulu Drake pa mutu mchira kungakhale 90 masentimita. Akazi ali ang'onoang'ono - kutalika kwa thupi si upambana masentimita 60 Avereji ya kulemera indoutki ranges kuchokera makilogalamu 3 mpaka 6 ..

Kaya mtundu, mu diso lililonse mbalame zophuka khalidwe la wofiira, kuwapatsa kufanana ena kuti turkeys lapansi. okalamba ayamba apereke fungo amphamvu. Ikufotokoza dzina lachiwiri la mbalame - musk bakha. Painting mbalame amadalira pa mtundu wa. Iwo akhoza kukhala woyera, zofiirira, buluu, wakuda kapena akuda chibakuwa ndi wobiriwira kulocha.

indoutki Mazira ndi mtengo wapatali zakudya. Choncho, kwambiri mtengo kuposa nkhuku. Pa chaka, mbalame imodzi amatha kukwaniritsa zidutswa 80 110. Kulemera kwa aliyense dzira ndi 70 magalamu.

nkhani Features

Izi ndi mbalame mwachilungamo undemanding ena kuposa thanzi labwino ndi chitetezo chokwanira bwino. Choncho kuswana indoutki kunyumba - ndi opindulitsa kwambiri ndi yaitali ntchito. Iwo akhoza kukula pa farmstead mlimi zonse, popanda polenga zinthu zapadera. Mbalame mofulumira kunenepa ndipo ndi zaka miyezi iwiri kufika kupha thupi. Iwo ali osiyana mtima mtendere ndi bata co-zimachitika ku bwalo chomwecho ndi nkhuku, abakha ndi mbalame zina.

Mbali khalidwe la mbalame izi ndi kupanda subcutaneous mafuta. Choncho kuswana indoutki kunyumba ayenera kuyeretsa chipinda ofunda ndi bwino mpweya wokwanira. Nkhuku nyumba ayenera kutetezedwa kutentha. Pansi, ndi zofunika kumwazikana udzu kapena utuchi. Ndiye muyenera kuika pa feeders, akumwa ndi zisa. Yotsirizira ayenera kukhala mu mawonekedwe a nyumba chatsekedwa ndi mabowo. Iwo adzaikidwe pa kutalika kwa palibe masentimita oposa khumi kuchokera pansi.

Mu mita imodzi lalikulu akhoza sangagone oposa atatu indoutok. Mu kasupe ndi chilimwe iwo ayenera kumafika kwa msewu. Nthenga zofunika kuyenda malo akachita mpanda chidebe wodzazidwa ndi madzi. Kuti musk abakha ndi sanataye, iwo amalimbikitsidwa nthawi hamstring.

Excretion mu chofungatira pa

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa njira zothandiza kwambiri kuswana nkhuku. Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo atatu waukulu. Pa tsiku loyamba mazira sabata indoutki mu chofungatira pa pazikhala pali kutentha ndi madigiri 38 chinyezi si kuposa 60%.

Pa chitatu la magawo awa akhale kusintha pang'ono kuti tsiku la makumi awiri ndi chinayi. Kutentha anali adatchithisira kuti madigiri 37 chinyezi wa - 45%.

Pa makumi kuti sate-chachinayi tsiku kufunika kachiwiri kusintha pang'ono ndi microclimate mu chofungatira lapansi. Nthawi imeneyi kutentha akhala zikutsatiridwa, ndi chinyezi ndi ziwonjezeke kwa 75%. Pa tsiku sate-chachinayi cha mazira anayamba zimaswa anapiye ake musk.

anapiye kudyetsa boma

Pa tsiku loyamba la miyoyo yawo pa ana awo sangathe kudya ndi kumwa. Zinali ndiye kuti ambiri mwa alimi osadziwa akafunsa kuti, mmene ndi zimene kudyetsa indoutok kunyumba. Kuphunzitsa anapiye kudya, muyenera mosamala kuwaza izo kumbuyo finely akanadulidwa yophika dzira. Koma kumwa, chirichonse chiri chophweka kwambiri. Kotero kuti katundu konyansa Mwachibadwa, m'pofunika poke mlomo wake mu mbale ya madzi oyera.

chakudya pafupipafupi anatsimikiza zochokera zaka anapiye ake. Kids tsiku tikulimbikitsidwa chakudya kasanu kapena kasanu patsiku. Pofika zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri-day multiplicity chakudya yafupika anayi kapena asanu. Pamwezi mwana wankhuku indoutki ayenera kudyetsedwa katatu patsiku. Patapita kanthawi, mbalame wamkulu umasamutsidwa ku mode ziwiri nthawi.

Zakudya one- ndi tsiku awiri anapiye

Kudya choyamba ayenera anayamba mwamsanga pamene aswa konyansa obsohnet. Mwamsanga izi zimachitika bwino. Ngati mwana wankhuku palibe reflex kumeza kuyenera woyamba Popo ndi pipette akuponya pang'ono mu mlomo wa njira ofooka permanganate potaziyamu.

Amene sakudziwa chimene kudyetsa indoutok kunyumba, muyenera kukumbukira kuti ana ayenera kupatsidwa tsiku akanadulidwa yophika dzira. Kuchokera tsiku lachiwiri, mukhoza pang'onopang'ono atchule zatsopano. Nthawi imeneyi, anapiye ayenera kuperekedwa otsika-mafuta kanyumba tchizi, Mapila wosweka, balere, ndipo ufa wa chimanga.

A anapiye ake masiku atatu angaperekedwe lunguzi finely akanadulidwa, poyamba scalded ndi madzi otentha. Kuyambira tsiku lachinayi mu zakudya zawo akuyesa kulowa chakudya nyama, yogurt, whey, msuzi nyama, ndi fishmeal.

Amene achinyamata?

Kulongosola zimene kudyetsa indoutok kunyumba, tisaiwale kuti chakudya anafuna mbalame zimenezi ayenera kukhala wofumbutuka. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti zakudya yomata kuti afika ku mulomo, akhoza kuononga ndi amphuno ndime ndipo imautsa chitukuko cha ndondomeko yotupa.

Pankhani khumi chakudya tsiku la nyama, ayenera kuyang'ana motere:

• magalamu 30-40 ya zakudya zachimanga chinangwa;
• 2-3 ga nyama zinyalala;
• magalamu 25-30 mbatata yophika;
• 2.1 ga mafuta mkate;
• magalamu 2-3 mafuta wopanda yogurt;
• 20-25 ga nettle kapena udzu watsopano;
• magalamu 2-3 ya miyala kapena choko;
• 4.5 ga mkaka skimmed;
• 1 galamu chakudya yisiti;
• 10 ga tirigu ndi ufa balere.

Popeza makumi awiri zaka kuchuluka kwa zakudya zimenezi ndi kuchuluka kawiri. Maziko musky anapiye ake zakudya ziyenera kukhala phala zochokera yogurt, whey, nsomba kapena nyama msuzi.

Mphamvu masabata atatu

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti ndi twente zaka indoutok kudya mode zosavuta. Kuyambira mfundo imeneyi zakudya mbalame ayenera kupezeka 20% ya mbatata. Ndithu achinyamata kale kubala pa msipu, kumene adzadya msipu watsopano.

masiku makumi anai mbalame saloledwa kupereka tirigu. Poyamba pang'onopang'ono ziziwayendera bwino ku chakudya chachikulu, ndiyeno anatsanulira mu mbale osiyana. Komanso, zakudya za mbalame ayenera masamba iliyonse nyengo, kuphatikizapo kaloti, maungu, nkhaka, zukini. Iwo ali chisanadze kabati, ndiyeno kokha kupereka mbalame.

mchere

Adzaone zomwe kudyetsa indoutok kunyumba, muyenera kunena mawu ochepa za zowonjezera osiyanasiyana. Kwa ana anakula anayamba bwinobwino, mchere Payenera kukhala mu zakudya zake. Popeza kashiamu akusowa mbalame kupereka choko, kapena kum'pondereza eggshells rakushnik.

Monga zowonjezera mchere angagwiritsidwe ntchito makala prereacted panja. Iwo n'kukhala ufa, sieved ndi anazitsanulira mwa ufa wa.

Pa moult kwa zakudya musk bakha kwenikweni anayambitsa sulfure organic. Izi amafotokozera zambiri zopezeka mu nyemba, kabichi ndi nsomba mamba. Tingapewere akusowa zamkuwa, citsulo ndi ayodini, mu birdseed anawonjezera mbewu, masamba ndi nyama. Popeza kusowa phosphorous musk abakha nthawi zonse kupereka nyama ndi fupa ndi nsomba chakudya.

Kuti perozisom wamng'ono wagwidwa zakudya wake kuwonjezera njira ofooka permanganate potaziyamu. Nthawi indoutki adye tchipisi yaing'ono lubwe. Ngati kuwameza, iwo amathandiza kusintha kugaya chakudya ndi kusintha digestibility zakudya.

Pankhani mchere wamba okhala ndi sodium ndi chlorine, thunthu zayamba kumawonjezera kudya kumathandiza nkhuku oyambirira kunenepa. Ayenera kuperekedwa mu mawonekedwe a yankho. Nkofunika onetsetsani kuti palibe particles kwambiri lalikulu akhoza kuvulaza ndi mucosa.

zakudya ngoletsedwa

Ngakhale kuti musk abakha wodzichepetsa kwambiri ndipo amaonedwa pafupifupi omnivorous, iwo sangapereke mankhwala enieni. The zakudya mbalame izi siziyenera kukhala mkate watsopano. mankhwala lili wambirimbiri yisiti kuchititsa nayonso mphamvu mmimba. ntchito zake zoipa pa chitukuko cha ziweto ndi amakwiya m'mimba.

Musapereke indoutkam stale ndi yankhungu chakudya. zakudya zoterezi chifukwa ululu komanso mavuto ena thanzi. Ndikoletsedwa chakudya nthenga osakwanira wowawasa mkaka. zakudya zoterezi nthawi zambiri amakwiya matenda thirakiti m'mimba.