Strawberries. Chisamaliro ndi kulima: nsonga kwa oyamba

Yowutsa mudyo ndipo chonunkhira sitiroberi ndi imodzi mwa anthu wotchuka a m'dera wakunja kwatawuni. Cottagers amakonda zokongola osati maonekedwe, koma kukoma kwambiri. Kuwonjezera alimi ndi mabulosi ndi njira yabwino ndalama. Ndipo onse chifukwa kukula n'kosavuta kwambiri, ndipo mu nyengo mukhoza kusonkhanitsa kututa chidwi ndi zomwe yokha ndi mokwanira, ndi zina - zogulitsa. Pakuti iwo amene basi anaganiza kupasuka mu chiwembu sitiroberi, mfundo zothandiza adzakhala anafotokoza lotsatira.

Strawberries, chisamaliro ndi kulima Berry izi ayenera kudziwa aliyense amene wadzipereka kupasuka pa dacha wake. Ndipotu mmene adzakhululukidwa anabzala, ndipo kenako anakonzekeretsa ndipo zimadalira pa kuchuluka kwa anasonkhana urozhaya.Vyraschivanie sitiroberi munda akuyamba ndi masankhidwe a oyenera kwambiri. The chikhalidwe chachikulu - ayenera bwino anayatsa maola pafupifupi 8 tsiku, nthawi yomweyo kuchokera dzuwa, sayenera shaded ndi mitengo ndi nyumba. Mwa njira, kukonza tsogolo angapo a strawberries musati kukula mbewu monga mbatata, tomato, tsabola ndi biringanya.

Ngakhale kuti wamaluwa ambiri nawo kubzala sitiroberi yophukira yabwino, ndipo ngakhale olondola kutero m'chaka. M'dzinja inu mukhoza kukumba malo ndi manyowa. Kamodzi anakhazikitsa khola ofunda kasupe nyengo, kuyamba kubzala. Musaiwale kuti dziko la humus ndi manyowa.

wathanzi Only sitiroberi osankhidwa kubzala, chisamaliro ndi kulima umene umaonetsera kukolola chifukwa chakuti ndi zochepa podverzhenarazlichnym matenda. Mbande anakhudzidwa ndi masamba achikasu simungathe kulikonza pansi kapena kungoti musataye zipatso. Anabzala mbewu madzulo. Aliyense bwino, kutsanulira madzi pang'ono, kuika phesi, mudzaze dziko lapansi. Akuwombera strawberries adzaikidwe pa mtunda wotero pakati pa tchire kupanga yaing'ono mizere kanthu.

achikhalidwe chotero, ngati sitiroberi, amakonda chinyezi, kotero madzi Ndipafupifupi 2-3 nthawi sabata, malingana ndi nyengo. Kuthirira ndi zofunika kuti madzi kugwa pa mizu wabwino. Kotero kuti madzi si asamasanduke nthunzi, tchire la strawberries akhoza amalowerera paini singano kapena solomoy.Takzhe yachibadwa ena wamaluwa amachita motere: nthaka padziko kustikovukryvayut pulasitiki Manga. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza kusunga chinyezi, komanso kusunga kubzala udzu, tizirombo. Komanso, mothandizidwa ndi filimu polyethylene yabwino kwambiri kusonkhanitsa zipatso, monga pogona pa oyera ake anachoka ndi undamaged.

Strawberries, chisamaliro ndi kulima amene muli kale bwino, monga wosowa wa kudya. Izi zachitika zambiri mu nyengo kawiri: pamaso kubzala ndi pambuyo adzakhala kukolola. Monga feteleza njira akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito nitrate ammonium pa mlingo wa 20-30 ga pa 1 m2. Pambuyo kusonkhanitsa strawberries chisamaliro yafupika kuti kuchotsa namsongole ndi kupanga thanzi manyowa.

M'chaka choyamba inu zimavuta bwino kusonkhanitsa kukolola, monga ulamuliro, izi chingapezeke kokha pa chaka chachiwiri ndi chachitatu. Mu zaka wotsatira, iye yafupika, kutanthauza kuti strawberries ayenera anabzala mu njira yatsopano ndi pa malo ena.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa kukhala otchuka kukula strawberries hydroponically. Mu lingaliro limeneli kulima mbewu chilengedwe bezpochvenno. M'malo nthaka angagwiritsidwe ntchito madzi, mpweya lonyowa kapena gawo lapansi yokumba. Zinthu zomwezo zimene zili zofunika kukula, strawberries amalandira njira zatu. The Berry chomwecho yabzalidwa mu grooves wapadera. Ngati anakhumba, mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito njira imeneyi, koma kuti doin chiyani kuti tim'dziwe bwino njira ya hydroponics, ndipo ndi bwino kuona kwinakwake kuwetedwa strawberries kotero moyo. Mwa njira, strawberries, chisamaliro ndi kulima umene adzapereka njira hydroponics, kawirikawiri imapereka zokolola apamwamba kuposa atakula monga zina zonse.