Hamburg nkhuku: ofotokoza ndi ndemanga

Pakali pano, anthu ambiri zikugwira kuswana nkhuku. Ndi kuisamalira ziweto, zikhoza kubweretsa yodalirika. Hamburg nkhuku, amene adzakhale pansipa, ndi otchuka kwambiri ndi alimi ambiri. mtundu ndi zina wonyada ndi otchuka maganizo, wabwino dzira kupanga ndi unpretentiousness.

A mbiri pang'ono

Hamburg mtundu nkhuku anali ayipanga akatswiri German kufunafuna kulenga mbalame abwino, zomwe adzamuonetsa zokolola kwambiri, ndi mosavuta atengere mavuto nyengo. Choncho, ankawoloka mwezi unatengedwa talakshirskie, Phasianidae Yorkshire ndi Spanish nkhuku. Kutchula koyamba za tsiku mtundu kumbuyo kwa chaka 1740, koma kutchuka lonse izo anapeza patapita nthawi yaitali.

General zokhudza mtundu wa

Hamburg nkhuku, zithunzi zomwe ndi wokongola kwambiri, ndi pang'ono elongated sing'anga kakulidwe thupi. Thorax pang'ono anakweza, kupereka silhouette ndi ukulu ena, ndipo mutu wake pang'ono linapendekeka pansi. Ngakhale kukula ka thupi, miyendo silamphamvu. Kusiyanitsa nkhuku izi ku Mitundu ena amene ali ndi zizindikiro zofanana, n'zotheka kwa mchira zobiriwira kwambiri ndipo nthawi yaitali.

Mbali khalidwe la Hamburg thanthwe ndi:

• woonda khosi lalifupi kutalika;
• sikalopu mu mawonekedwe ake akufanana duwa kuti atambala ndi nkhuku amasiyana kukula;
• Mwachidule, pang'ono yokhota kumapeto mulomo;
• maso zofiirira ndi kulocha wofiira;
• mapiko lalikulu njira chachikulu.

Pamwambapa zizindikiro kunja sizachilendo kwa anthu onse a mtundu umenewu, ngati inu mungazindikire kusiyana kulikonse, akuti amapereka nkhuku mitundu ina mbalame.

Ndi nthenga mtundu

Hamburg nkhuku, muyezo anatsimikiza ndi zifukwa zambiri, ndi wandiweyani kwambiri ndi wandiweyani nthenga, molondola kuteteza mbalame ku chisanu. nyama ambiri mutu, khosi ndi nsonga mapiko woyera ndi thupi - variegated. Komabe, tisaiwale kuti, malingana ndi mtundu wa mitundu mwaonapo ena kusiyana nkhuku coloration.

Ofanana ndi anthu a mitundu ina

Hamburg nkhuku zambiri n'zofanana ndi oimira mitundu ina ena. Mwachitsanzo, unpretentiousness wake ndi kupirira, iwo amafanana ndi thonje Leningrad nkhuku ndi dzira kupanga ndi kukula - Russian woyera. Pankhani zizindikiro kunja ndi mtundu, mtundu umenewu ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi Leghorn veandot, amene amadziwika onse pa zokolola apamwamba dziko.

Ntchito ndi dzira kupanga

Akuluakulu Hamburg nyenyezi yaing'ono nkhuku kukula kwa makilogalamu awiri ndi theka, ndipo roosters kulemera mwina mpaka 3 kg. Koma dzira-kuika, ndi nkhuku kuyamba kuikira mazira mwamsanga miyezi inayi, kubweretsa pa mazira 195 chaka, kulemera kwa omwe ndi avareji ya magalamu 55. Nthawi zina, ndi kuisamalira ndi kudya zakudya zoyenera, zokolola akhale apamwamba.

Kodi anafunika kuwonjezera kupanga dzira?

Malinga ndi alimi akukumana nawo mukatsatira malamulo ndi malangizo chisamaliro ndi kuswana wa nkhuku za mtundu umenewu, n'zotheka kukwaniritsa apamwamba kupanga dzira.

Kuti mbalame imodzi anali kunyamula mazira 220 chaka chilichonse, ayenera kuchita izi:

• aliyense masika ayenera kuchepetsa nthawi ya masana, ndipo mu kugwa - kuonjezera;
• kubala pa paddock yotentha mbalame ayenera 5 m'mawa;
• yozizira ayenera kumasula nkhuku kunja ngati mpweya kutentha - osati madigiri oposa 15 Celsius;
• m'nyengo yozizira kutentha mpweya ayenera anakhalabe pa madigiri 10-12, omwe amaonedwa abwino kwa mtundu umenewu.

Nkofunika kudziwa kuti apamwamba dzira kupanga anapitiriza chaka choyamba cha moyo, kenako pang'onopang'ono amachepetsa ndi kudutsa chaka.

Kuswana Hamburghs: kutsuka malangizo

Hamburg mtundu nkhuku, Kuwulura imene tatchula pamwambapa, osati ayipanga kubala mazira, komanso nyama. alimi ambiri kusankha mtundu umenewu chifukwa chakuti anapiye kukula mofulumira kwambiri ndi chisamaliro pambuyo miyezi yochepa pambuyo kuswa akuyamba kubala.

Nkhuku anali wathanzi ndi kusunga maonekedwe awo wokongola, m'pofunika kupeza zinthu mulingo woyenera m'ndende:

• mu henhouse ayenera kukhala aukhondo, ouma ndi kutentha;
• chipinda ayenera akhale okonzeka mpweya, kuunikira ndi perches kukula chokwanira;
• mbalame si kupweteka, muyenera nthawi kusintha zinyalala;
• kaya nthawi ya chaka, nkhuku ayenera kupangidwa ufulu osiyanasiyana. Mu miyezi ozizira nyengo yake sayenera upambana maola atatu, ndipo m'chilimwe ndi bwino tiyeni tsiku lonse, pamene kuonetsetsa kuti mbalame momasuka coop lapansi.

Kulephera kutsatira malangizowo yosavuta, osati chingayambitse kuchepetsa kwambiri zokolola, komanso kakulidwe ka matenda osiyanasiyana, zomwe zikhoza kutha kwa ziweto.

The bwino chakudya?

Hamburg nkhuku ayenera kulandira chakudya katatu patsiku. munthu mmodzi ali wofunikila machulukitsidwe zonse magalamu zana chakudya. Koma zakudya, yabwino yothetsera adzakhala ntchito dzinthu wothira chakudya zofewa. Komanso, mbalame ayenera nthawi zonse kupeza mavitamini ndi mchere, kotero pamodzi ndi chakudya amafunika kupereka zowonjezera wapadera. Nkofunika kuzindikira kuti a Hamburg thanthwe mofulumira kwambiri kunenepa, kotero iwo osavomerezeka overfeed, ngati uyu ali kungasokoneze zokolola.

kuswana Hamburghs

mtundu umenewu wa nkhuku kwathunthu wopanda nzeru zachibadwa akuchikazi, choncho ngati mukufuna kuchita mu kulima, m'pofunika akonzekeretse chofungatira. Ngati zimenezi zingathe chifukwa chilichonse pali, mu nkhani iyi, inu mukhoza kuyika dzira atagona nkhuku ya Mitundu ina.

Nkhuku Hamburghs mofulumira ndi kukhala, ndi miyezi iwiri kale athanzi nthenga. Komabe, kukula mbalame lathanzi, pamafunika kulenga zinthu bwino. Ngati mwachita molondola, 90 peresenti ya anapiye kupulumuka.

Kwa nthawi yoyamba kwa achinyamata ayenera kumanga mpanda osiyana, kupeza coop lapansi. Izo ziyenera kukhala wathupi okwanira kotero kuti mbalame akhoza kusuntha momasuka mu izo. Izi ndi zofunika kwambiri chifukwa Hamburg nkhuku kukhala moyo wokangalika ndipo amakonda kuthamanga kwambiri. Kupereka mbalame ana amafunikira chakudya pang'ono mawola atatu. The zakudya ayenera monga chakudya wosanganiza, amene Pre-steamed, akanadulidwa yophika dzira ndi anyezi wobiriwira. Chotero chakudya n'kofunika kuti tikhalebe miyezi iwiri ndi theka, kenako nkhuku akhoza kuyambiranso zakudya zabwinobwino.

Hamburg mtundu nkhuku: mphamvu ndi zofooka

Hamburg nkhuku yodziwika ndi kuphweka awo zili ndi zakudya, komanso zokolola Kumwambamwamba, amene ndi mwayi kwambiri.

Kuwonjezera ubwino zikhoza kuonedwa:

• ang'onoang'ono kukula ndi mowa otsika chakudya;
• mkulu apulumuke anapiye;
• mofulumira isanayambike nyengo yopanga dzira;
• zonyamula matenda osiyanasiyana;
• wofatsa, ndi mtendere khalidwe la nkhuku;
• wokongola maonekedwe nkhuku, kotero iwo ndi chokongoletsera lalikulu la bwalo.

The drawback zazikulu za mtundu umenewu ndi nkhuku musati zimaswa mazira, komanso kutha mofulumira nyengo zipatso.

Kodi anthu amanena zokhudza Hamburg nkhuku alimi?

Ngati mwaganiza kuchita ulimi ndi kufuna kuyamba ndi kuswana nkhuku, chinthu chopambana ndi Hamburg zimasokoneza ndi oyenera izi. Ndi wotchuka kwambiri pakati pa alimi ambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndi wasonkhanitsa ndithu zambiri ndemanga yothandiza.

The anthu ambiri nawo kuswana ndi kuŵeta nkhuku Hamburg, yang'anirani ntchito yawo, ruggedness ndi mkulu zinthu woopsa nyengo wokhazikika. Komabe, ngati m'dera lanu nyengo kwambiri, ndi coop ayenera kukhala insulated ndi okonzeka ndi dongosolo Kutentha anafunika kusunga momwe akadakwanitsira mpweya kutentha nyumba.

Kamodzi kupanga nkhuku dzira adzaleka kwambiri, iwo akhoza kuvala nyama, umene uli wabwino ndi kukoma kwambiri. Komabe, ndi kuisamalira ndi ntchito ya nkhuku khalidwe chakudya adzakupatsani mazira pa nyengo mwachilungamo yaitali. Chofunika - musaiwale za kudya bwino ndi kuisamalira kuti nkhuku ndipo kenako zotsatira zabwino kungakupatseni.