Kodi kudzatunga miyala pensulo sitepe ndi sitepe kalozera

Tsiku lirilonse tiyenera kusankha miyala mu msewu, mu zowalamulira nyumba, milatho kachikumbutso ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali masitolo. Kodi wina? Inde, kulikonse tikukumana ndi lingaliro la mwala. Tsopano chotchuka kwambiri fireplaces achilengedwe mwala. Ena mwa iwo anapanga pamwamba pa matebulo ndi miyendo. Zamgululi ku mitundu ina ya mwala achilengedwe olimba.

Chinthu chofunika wa zimakwana - mwala

Osati aliyense, ngakhale wojambula ambiri odziwa amadziwa kuti ajambule miyala molondola ndi zothandiza. Chifukwa chake zosiyanasiyana mitundu ya mwala ndi kufala yeniyeni kuwala, malingana ndi mtundu wa chinthu. Pa nthawiyi, nayenso kumachitika pa nthawi iliyonse imene chilengedwe cha malo kapena chigawo m'tawuni. nkhani akufuna pansipa tafotokozani momwe ajambule miyala pensulo ndi molondola phased. Komanso, nkhani anafotokoza stepwise njira kulenga ndi kupaka mwala.

Choyamba adzayenera kumbukirani kuti mwala uwu. Komanso, muyenera kusankha mtundu wake ndipo kodi umagwira pa limatchula za fano kwaiye.

Gwiritsani ntchito njira zomwezo ndi mfundo kukonzedwa ntchito kufala kwa zinthu zovuta. Pakuti okonda amalangiza tikamawerenga moyo pamaso utoto miyala kwa dziko lakunja, kuphunzira mwatsatanetsatane ntchito wathunthu aluso anakhazikitsa. Mudzasangalatsa chithunzi chidwi kwambiri, ngati inu kuganizira akalumikidzidwa osiyana ndi makulidwe a miyala.

Kodi kudzatunga magawo thanthwe?

Gawo 1: Lembani chachikulu thanthwe - Chimwala. Kuyamba kupanga pensulo sewero la woyamba m'madera mdima. m'madera kuwala kujambula pa ntchito pensulo zofewa. Ntchito wamba lalifupi chizindikiro. Muzilimbikira madera shaded ndi zamkati.

2. Ngati inu zasonyeza kuti si mfundo zonse kukonzekera, kutenga pensulo zowalamulira ndi mapeto nadkoshennym ndi lathyathyathya wosanjikiza yosalala kuika chikunena liza padziko lonse. Madera mbandakucha ntchito 4H ndi 2H m'dera shaded. Musaiwale za kuyatsa mu ngodya ndi ndege. Kufala kwa kuwala ndi mthunzi zimadalira Kuzindikira fano chifukwa.

Gawo 3. Kugwiritsa zofewa pensulo makina chitani kulenga kapangidwe. Ntchito wamba lalifupi chizindikiro kwa kutengerapo wabwino padziko akhakula ndi maenje. Gwiritsani ntchito pensulo chofewetsetsa prorisovyvaya iwo pamwamba pa wosanjikiza olimba. Kodi inu mumadziwa kuti pensulo zofewa pamwamba pa olimba angalenge ndithu pamwamba m'goli. Koma kuchita zimenezi amalenga chodabwitsa "zozizwitsa" polenga kapangidwe mwachisawawa akhakula. Makamaka, pamene kujambula phiri miyala iyi kuti atsogolere ntchito ndi kuchepetsa nthawi.

Udindo wa mapeto chamfered a pensulo ndi zofunika kwambiri. Mwa njira imeneyi, ife adzapanga lonse lathyathyathya bar. Ubwenzi zigawo watsopano. Mu ndondomekoyi, ntchito chofufutira chida, ntchito, muyenera kulenga madera aang'onoang'ono dziko.

mitundu ya miyala

Musanayambe kuwonjezera aliyense mchitidwe chithunzi cha mwala, muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa chinthu.

Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya miyala: slate, sandstone, chiphala miyala, boulders, miyala, lubwe. Ngati ntchito yanu ntchito m'tauni kalembedwe mpesa kapena mapiri, zikuoneka kuti funso n'lakuti mmene kudzatunga mwala lubwe. Childs, chuma ntchito amaika mumsewu misewu m'mbuyomu.

● Loyipa miyala kuya
mtundu uwu kuyang'ana zachilengedwe ndi akhakula. Aliyense wa iwo ndi osiyana ndi wapadera.

Kuchita zinthu zimenezi - njira yovuta. Koma owonjezekera phula chitsanzo kutchukitsa chinthu zimatithandiza ntchito. The mizere kunja kwa ena miyala chapansipansi anatsimikiza mtima chiaroscuro yotsatira.

● Oyankhula miyala
Chitsanzo ndi thanthwe yotundumukira kunja kwa mpanda m'mwamba.
zofuna zawo ngati kuti penapake mbandakucha. Gwiritsani ntchito kugwirizana limodzi ndicholinga choyambitsa kuwala ndi mthunzi, kusinthasintha kuthamanga pa pensulo pa. Njira adzawonjezera mozama ndi shading wa nkhani yanu.

Zida ndi zipangizo

Musanayambe kujambula miyala, ndithudi, muyenera kukonzekera. Muyenera ndi malo awa:

• White pepala.
• Graphite pensulo.
• Chofufutira.
• 4H ndi 2H mapensulo (analimbikitsa osiyanasiyana kwambiri).
• Line.

Kodi kudzatunga pensulo miyala boulders

Khwerero 1. Choyamba, muyenera kufotokozera sewero. Uzipereke pepala, pamene inu adzaikidwa boulders.

Gawo 2: Apatseni mawonekedwe chonse.

Gawo 3. Lembani bwino ndondomeko ya boulders m'malo kukhudzana. Kumbukirani mu ndondomeko ya chiaroscuro.

Gawo 4. Tsopano kuwonjezera zomera ndi shaded chithunzi mthunzi kupereka Kuzindikira kwambiri.

ayamikira yosavuta

Mark ● magawo zazikulu ndipo mawonekedwe a chinthu chitsanzo. Jambulani ndondomeko ya miyala. Ntchito sewero akalumikidzidwa osiyana ndi makulidwe a zinthu popereka Kuzindikira.

● Mark mdima ndi kuunika malo. Kuwonjezera mizere zina kusonyeza kuwala ndi mdima m'madera miyala. Ngati kuwala angagwe pamwamba pomwe Choncho, chilemba pa miyala adzaikidwe pamwamba kumanja. Chigawo cha mdima wa miyala - anachoka m'munsi mbali.

● Ikani mithunzi ndi shading. Ntchito limodzi ofukula zikwapu motsatizana pamwamba pa miyala ankaoneka yosalala. Kulenga shading ndi buku la miyala, ndikofunikira kulimbikitsa mtundu wa kumanzere.

Mfundo - losavuta kupenta njira

Muli ndi chidwi limatchula za mmene kudzatunga ngale chotero kusunga kufanana ndi original?

Mu zenizeni, kuwonetsera "mtengo" mwala ndi kumva. Izi zichitike mu njira chabe. Ntchito ochepa okha pensulo, wolamulira, chofufutira ndi pepala.

Gawo 1: Lembani awiri akalumikidzidwa osiyana zojambula. Jambulani pansi kukalowa makona zonse, ndi pamwamba pa izo, lembani trapezoid.

2. Ndiye, kuchokera pamwamba wa makona Yendetsani chala pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zosiyanasiyana mizere iwiri yowongoka anathamangira mu m'munsi mwa trapezoid ndi.

Gawo 3. Mkati trapezoid kulimbitsa mizere iwiri yokhota kumapeto kuti chidzakhala chinthu m'mphepete kuti analenga.
ganizira ukufanizidwa mu chithunzi pamwambapa Mabaibulo osiyanasiyana zamtengo wapatali. Sankhani ndipo yesetsani.

Lembani diamondi (a faceted diamondi)

● poyamba kumanga mlingo woyenerera ndi upwardly akwera kunyezimira.

● Pa cheza ayenera kudziwa mfundo ofananira. Kwa iwo Jambulani pa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino obtuse. cheza awo ayenera chokhwima kwa wina ndi mzake.

● Kuyenera kukhala molunjika mzere gawo kuphatikiza mfundo symmetrical pamodzi kuwala kwa kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino obtuse. mzere Zimenezi ziyenera kufanana kwa m'munsi mwa makona ndi mlingo woyenerera kumene anayamba kumanga.

● Lembani mzere kuti zimalunzanitsa pamodzi kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino pamwamba obtuse.

● ngodya zina mpaka mu milimo atatu osiyana ngodya zofanana.

● kumathandiza kupeza ngodya onse analandira mfundo cheza ndizi ayenera kugwirizana ndi kumathandiza kupeza ngodya zabwino wosweka. Ndipo pakati pa mzere pamwamba ikufanana m'munsi wa makona bwino.

● Mu mawonekedwe poipa kwambiri a Triangles pachimake-angled n'kofunika kulowa "kalilole" a dongosolo. Chifukwa chaichi m'munsi ndi chidagawika patatu ofanana. Kuyambira woyamba mfundo kumanga njingayo, ndi matabwa a omwe angagwe kumbali ya makona si ofananira mu mfundo. Pankhaniyi, kusintha kunja ayenera kukhala pang'ono poyerekeza ndi mkati. Kenako, kugwirizana mzere molunjika ndi chifukwa Mfundo yachiwiri. Choncho, kupeza kansalu ndi apakatikati pa.

● Komanso, pakufunika yomanga symmetrical.

● Mu kumtunda kwa nkhope diamondi ziwanda amene amapanga zosiyanasiyana akalumikidzidwa zojambula. Nkofunika kusunga chosokonekera wa chinthu.

● The pakati makona mu m'munsi mchitidwe faceted diamondi diamondi kusalima.

Pamene ntchito ndi mtundu tikulimbikitsidwa kulabadira kwambiri mokoma lapansi. Pofuna kuonetsa mmene mwala tinkangoona ndi kuwala, m'pofunika kupereka diamondi ena kumva. Pamene chekeni ayenera kuika mitundu yonse ya mithunzi ya mitundu zimafotokoza zosiyanasiyana za mwala.

Chomaliza

M'nkhani pano kufotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane, momwe kuti ajambule pensulo miyala ya diamondi, boulders ndi matanthwe, opepuka, ndi njira angagulidwe.

Mafanizo miyala - ndi ntchito yofuna ndi zovuta. Komabe, kuswa vuto limeneli, mudzakhala bwino bwino. Tikukhulupirira kuti utenge phunziro ili ndipo adzasangalala ndi ntchito ya mu ndondomeko ya kulenga mwaluso anu.